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1、广西玉林市育才中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次月考模拟测试英语试题（考试时间：100分钟 试卷总分值：120分）考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交。第一局部 阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AAt Beaver Meado
2、ws Ranch on Red Feather Lakes, Colorado, there is a long list of outdoor winter activities for the entire family. Take a winter vacation there.Ice FishingFor $10 a day, visitors can try their hand at ice fishing. Ice fishing is available from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. seven days a week. You will need to b
3、ring your own ice fishing equipment because it cannot be rented. You will need to have your Gshing license too. For more about it, call 800-462-5870.Hot Chocolate & Cookies Sleigh RidePassengers take a 15- to 20-minute sleigh ride through beautiful Colorado country. During the sleigh ride, youll hav
4、e the experience of stopping at an old-time cabin, wanning yourself by a fire and eating cookies while drinking hot chocolate. You will need to contact them at 970-231-1955 to set up a time fbr your sleigh ride.Winter Horseback RidingExperience winter horseback riding while viewing the breathtaking
5、beauty of the surrounding 840 acres where Beaver Meadows Ranch makes its home. You 11 be guided on a tour by one of the expert wranglers （牧马人）when the weather permits. One-hour rides cost $35 per person and two-hour rides cost $50. For more information, contact them at 866-881-7679 to set up your ho
6、rseback riding winter activity.Other Winter Activities InformationFor more information about Beaver Meadows Ranch, or if youd like to book a room for an adventurous holiday, call 970-881-2450. Its not very often you can find a one-stop adventure spot full of winter activities. Take advantage of your
7、 free time this winter season and enjoy the outdoor scenery in Colorado.1. If you want to enjoy sleigh rides, you will call.A. 800-462-5870 B. 970-231-1955 C. 970-881-2450 D. 866-881-7679How much does a couple have to pay if they want to have a two-hour horseback ride?A. $50. B. $70. C. $100,D.S140.
8、2. Where can you most probably read this passage?A. In the latest news.B. In a childrens book.C. In a travel guide.D. In a sportsman,s diary.BMark Bertram lost the lips of two fingers al work in 2018 when his hand became trapped in a fan belt. Its life-changing but it5s not life-ending/* he says. Do
9、ing work is harder now. Everything is just a little different.”After two surgeries and occupational therapy, Bertram decided to make light of his condition by asking Eric Catalano, a tattoo（纹身）artist, to create fingernail tattoos. The idea made everyone in the studio laughuntil they saw the final re
10、sult. The mood changed,“ Catalano recalls from his Eternal Ink Tattoo Studio in Hecker, IHinois. Everything turned from funny to wow.”When Catalano posted a photo of the tattoos, a pair of fingernails looking so real that no one could believe their eyes, he had no idea the image would eventually be
11、viewed by millions of people around the world.The viral photo pushed Catalano, 40, further into the world of paramedical tattooing. Now people with life-altering scars come from as far away as Ireland to visit his shop. Using flesh-toned inks and a needle, Catalano transfbnns his clients, view of th
12、emselves.Leslie Pollan, 32, a dog breeder in Oxford, Mississippi, was bitten on the face by a puppy in 2014.After undergoing countless surgeries to correct a scar on her lip but in vain, she ultimately turned to Catalano, who covered her lip scar, giving her back a piece of her confidence. Pollan sa
13、ys, “It made me have a different outlook on life?*u Every time I see that emotion from my customers, Tm 100 percent sure this is something that I cant stop doing.”Initially, the idea of creating the first fingernail tattoos seems topeople.A. inspiring B. life-changing C. ridiculousD. amazing 5. What
14、 do we know about the posted photo of the fingernail tattoos?A. No one believed it was real.B. Il enjoyed great popularity.C. It brought Catalano fame and money overnight.D. It discouraged Catalano from furthering on in that field.6. Why docs the author mention Pollans story?A. To warn people to sta
15、y away from puppies.B. To prove that plastic surgeries are not so effective.C. To show Catalano helps change clients view of themselves.D. To highlight that tattooing is very important in our daily life.7. Which one is the best title of the passage?A. Magical Tattoos B. A Tattoo ArtistC. Start-off o
16、f Tattoos D. Development of TattoosCOne part of the world is still largely unexplored. It is the deep sea. Over the years, many people have explored under the sea. But the first deep-sea divers wanted to find sunken treasure. They werent really interested in studying the creatures of life there. Onl
17、y recently have they begun to learn some of the mysteries of the sea.Its not easy to explore the deep sea. A diver must have a way of breathing underwater. He must be able to protect himself from great pressure. The pressure of air is about 15 pounds on every square inch. But the pressure of water i
18、s about 1,300 pounds on every square inch!The first diving suits were made of rubber. They had a melal helmet (头盔)with windows in it. The shoes were made of lead and weighed twenty pounds each! These suits let divers go down a few hundred feet, but they were no good for exploring the very deep water
19、s. With a metal diving suit, a diver could go down 700 feet. Metal suits were first used in the 1930s.In 1927, a diver named William Beebe wanted to explore deeper than anyone had ever gone before. He was not interested in finding treasure. He wanted to study ihe creatures and plants of the sea. His
20、 friend invented a metal ball called the Bathysphere. It weighed more than 5,00() pounds, but in it Beebe went down 3,028 feet. He saw many things that had never been seen by humans before.8. People who first explored the deep sea hoped to.A. learn about the animals and plants of the seaB. solve som
21、e mysteries about the seaC. have an exciting trip in the seaD. discover treasure under the seaAccording to the text, what make(s) deep- sea diving difficult?A. The pressure of water.B. The temperature of water.C. The dangerous sea creatures.D. The heavy breathing equipment.9. Compared with rubber di
22、ving suits, metal diving suits .A. had windows in the metal helmetB. weighed twenty more poundsC. were good for exploring deeper watersD. began to be used much earlierWhat do we know about William Beebe from the text?A. He broke the diving record in his time.B. He failed to find the treasure he want
23、ed.C. He met something terrible under the sea.D. He was the first diver to explore the deep sea.DIn the future, when robots can be used both in homes and in other areas, they could improve the living standards of people. Many people bum their energy on their day-to-day tasks like cooking, cleaning a
24、fter work, etc. When robots can complete such jobs, people can spend more time with their family and friends. Experts say that many major problems in the modern world arc caused by miscommunication. When people have more time, they can talk freely to solve such issues and eventually create a happy s
25、ociety.Robots can be used on certain jobs to avoid accidents caused by careless behavior of some people. When robots are used on such work, it does not risk any human life due to accidents at the workplace. Human resources can be efficiently used by performing tasks which demand human skills like cr
26、itical thinking and problem solving. Robots can be used on low-end jobs like moving heavy things and heavy weight lifting.While some people talk about how robots can be useful to humans, others voice their concerns about reduction in human value and the creation of a lazy society due to heavy depend
27、ency on robots. When robots become cheaper to produce, employers may prefer to use more robots than humans. As the technology constantly improves the abilities of robots it could weaken the value of humans. Many people may rely on robots heavily. Some may even develop the habit of using robots on ta
28、sks that they can easily do. This could create a lazy society.As an aging society, Japan sees it as a must to build robots that take care of elderly people at their homes, because without them, the nations health care system can*t cope. There will simply be too many elderly people to care for as the
29、 nation faces a decreasing birth rate, an aging population, and the loosening of family ties. However, many of Japans elderly people would prefer human helpers rather than robots. Above all. Japan wants, if not “needs”, its dreams of robots in the home to come true because its immigration（移民）policy
30、is anti-immigration.In conclusion, robots can be used on anything that can eventually improve humans5 living standards but we cant depend on them too much. Robots can be used to help humans live in harmony and form a happy society.10. According to the first paragraph, when robots can be used in home
31、s,.A. people will spend more time on their workB. there would be more misunderstandings between humansC. peoples living standards will he improvedD. people may communicate more with robots than human beingsCompared with humans, robots are better at.A. problem solving B. communicating with othersC. c
32、ritical thinking D. working safelySome people worry that with more robots being used.A. people will be unwilling to work hardB. human resources wont be needed at the workplaceC.it will be harder to improve the abilities of robotsD. robots will be beyond our controlWhat can vc infer from Paragraph 4?
33、A. Japan will try to develop robots to be used in the home.B. The robots are well received by elderly people in Japan.C. The Japanese government encourages foreigners to move to Japan.D. Most Japanese citizens are against robots in the home.第二节(共5小题；每题2分，总分值1()分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有 两项
34、为多余选项。The Internet has been a part of our lives well, that train has left the station. So, there may be no going back to an Internet-free life. 16.It might be, say researchers.A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure in an unlikely group teenagers. The study
35、results show that teens who spend a( least 14 hours a week online are more likely to have high blood pressure.17.1. Over time, this extra strain increases your risk of a heart attack or stroke. High blood pressure can also cause heart and kidney disease. 18.Dementia is marked by memory disorders, pe
36、rsonality changes, and a reduced ability to reason.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. Researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure. 19.Other research has connected heavy Internet use with health problems including anxiety, depression and obesity.
37、The lead researcher of the study is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. In a statement she said, “Using the Internet is part of our daily life but it shouldnt consume us.” 20.She also suggests that parents limit their childrens use of the Internet to two hours a day, five days a week.A. Does the Internet provid
38、e too much for people?B. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health?C. It is also closely linked to some forms of dementia, a brain disease.D. High blood pressure makes your heart and blood vessels work too hard.E. It is important for teens to be away from computers and do physical ac
39、tivities.F. They say the study is the first to connect heavy web use and high blood pressure.G. The CDC predicts that high blood pressure costs the United States $ 46 billion each year.第二局部语言知识运用第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最正确选项。How could a high school studen
40、t have a part-time job? 21, we are alreadyso busy with our studies. Well, it can be done.My new neighbors arc a foreign 22 who just came to China. The parents arc both English teachers, and their 23 , John, is a student. They asked me whether I would be 24 to work as a part-time teacher to teach Joh
41、n some basic Chinese 25 he can get around better, and 26 .At first, I thought it would be a piece of 27 . How hard would it be to learn Chinese? English is much 28 ! So I didnt really prepare anything 29. Ithought I had enough Chinese to teach a foreigner.Nevertheless, to 30 is one thing, to do it w
42、ell is another. When I started teaching John, I 31 that there is so much culture and history in our language. Why are there four 32 in Chinese? Who 33 Chinese characters? How come some Chinese characters look like the things they 34 and some dont? How do 135that Chinese people love collectivism? How
43、 long would it 36 for a foreigner to learn enough Chinese to communicate with people around him?I came home quite 37 , for 1 didnt know the answers to those questions. I always thought teaching Chinese was 38 , but it turned out that its not. Chinese is a beautiful language rich in culture. The Chin
44、ese we learn in school is just (he tip of the iceberg.This part-time job is indeed a great learning 39 for myself. I know I needed a deeper understanding of my own language so that I would be able to 40 share more information about fantastic Chinese language.21. A. In allB. After allC. Above allD. A
45、ll in all22. A. agentB. conductorC. familyD.audience23. A. sonB. assistantC. girlD.daughter24. A. satisfiedB. gratefulC. fortunateD. willing25. A. in caseB. so thatC. even ifD. what if26. A. arguedB. arrangedC. agreedD. assigned27. A. dishB. fruitC. chipD. cake28. A. easierB. harderC. smallerD. youn
46、ger29. A. in debtB. in briefC. in shortD. inadvance30. A. thinkB. observeC. enjoyD. confirm31. A. realizedB. demandedC. deniedD.appreciated32. A. wordsB. sentencesC. tonesD. phrases33. A. admiredB. selectedC. createdD. founded34. A. look forB. search forC. care forD. standfor35. A. claimB. explainC.
47、 designD. admit36. A. takeB.chargeC costD. pay37. A. relaxedB. ashamedC. boredD. addicted38. A. easyB. demandingC. toughD. difficult39. A. aimB. planC. traditionD.experience40. A. shylyB. calmlyC. proudlyD. secretly第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。An animated giant panda named
48、 Bing Dwen Dwen and a red lantern baby called Shuey Rhon Rhon have been uncovered as the two mascots(吉祥物)for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games. The giant panda, which will be the Olympic mascot,(41)(rcgard)as a symbol of China. Its helmet also stands for the snow and icc of winter sports. The name Bing Dwen Dwen is a (42)(coinbine)of several meanings in the Chinese language, with Bing the Chinese wor