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1、2023届新高考英语备考复习读后续写微技巧之“情感描写”一、词汇&搭配I .高兴的：happy=pleased=delighted=oveijoyed; be in good mood=be in high spirits激动的：cxcitcd=(hrillcd; with joy/excitcmcnt.害怕的：(人)afraid=scared=frighlened=terrified=fearful=akinned; be full of horror=wilh fear恐慌的：panicked, be in panic.感动感激的：(A)moved=touched, be grateful
2、 to sb for sth, appreciate) gratitude(n.)2 .紧张焦虑的：nervous, worried, anxious, stressed; be concerned about=be worried about=be anxious about.宽慰镇静的：relaxed, relieved, calmly, be in relief, feel a sense of relief3 .悲伤失望的：sad=unhappy=upsct=hcartbrokcn, be in bad mood=bc in low spirits, in sorrowdisappoi
3、nted, discouraged, frustrated, depressed, desperate, hopeless (n.)soiTow=grief;4 .生气愤怒的：anger=annoyed.尴尬的：(人)embarrassed,(物)awkward, be in a dilemma困惑的：puzzled=confused.后悔内疚的：regreted=ashamed=gui 1 ty5 .惊讶震惊的：surprised=amazcd=astonishcd=shockcd 二、句型句式.高兴激动的：(1) Her eyes twinkled with excitemeni.她的眼睛
4、里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。(2) I was so excited that my eyes danced with joy and sweetness.我如此的兴奋以至于眼睛里跳动着开心 与甜蜜。Tears of joy flooded her eyes.喜悦的泪水涌上眼眶。(4) Smile on her face shone(shinc) like a diamond,她脸上的微笑像钻石一样闪闪发光。(5) His face Ht(lighl) up with pleasure, when.当时,他笑逐颜开。(6) After hearing this, he smiled from ear
5、to ear.听到这个后，他笑得合不拢嘴。 She cheered and jumped wilh ioy/ioyfullY.她高兴得又欢呼又跳。(8) Her heart was full of excitement, as a deer jumping with joy.她满心激动，像有只小鹿在心里跳跃。2 .恐惧害怕的：(1)1 felt so scared that my throat tightened and my knees/legs felt weak.我如此害怕以至于嗓子发紧,膝 盖/腿发软。(2) I felt so frightened that my face turn
6、ed pale and my palms were sweating.我如此害怕以至于脸色变得 苍白，手心出汗。(3) I was seized by a strong sense of horror and couldnt help shaking/trembling.我被深深地恐惧感所控 制，情不自禁地哭了起来。(4) I froze with terror, too scared to move an inch.我吓呆了, 一动不敢动。(5) My heart seemed to jump out of my throat, my legs were too weak to stand,
7、 and I almost fell down several times.我的心像是要从喉咙口蹦出来，腿软得儿乎站不住，好几次差点摔倒。(6)My heart was beating violently/wildly/rapidly and shook/trcmblcd with fear.我心跳加快，吓得瑟瑟发抖。3 .感动感激的：(1) She was deeply moved/greatly touched, tears clouding/flooding/filling her eyes.她被深深地感动 T， 汨水模糊了双眼。(2)Touched deeply. I walked c
8、loser (o hug them tightly.我被深深地感动 了，走近紧紧地拥抱他们。3 3) Tears filling her eyes, she offered/expressed her heartfelt gratitude.她热泪盈眶,表达 了 由衷的感激。4 .紧张焦虑的：(1)1 felt so nenous that my mind went blank.我太紧张了，脑子一片空白。I felt so anxious (hat my palms were sweating.我感到非常紧张，手心都在冒汗。(3) I was so nervous that my heart
9、beat wildly.我太紧张了，心跳得很厉害。5 .宽慰镇静的:(1) He had a relieved smile on his serious face.他严肃的脸上露出如释重负的笑容。He breathed a sigh of relief when .当时，他如释重负地松了一 口气。 He took a deep breath, desperately trying to keep calm.他深深地吸 了 口气，拼命保持镇定。6 .悲伤失望的：(1)1 couldnt help crying bitterly.我禁不住痛哭起来。(2) He was so sad, with t
10、ears rolling down/streaming down/weliing up his cheeks.他如此难过，眼泪顺着脸 颊流了下来。(3) Her heart ached, tears clouding/filling/flooding her eyes.她的心在痛，热泪盈眶。(4) She sobbed/wept(weep)/cried. hiding her face in her hands.她掩面啜泣/哭泣/大哭。(5) Grief came in waves and I broke down emotionally.悲伤如潮水一般涌来,我情绪崩溃 了。(6) My he
11、art sank into hopclessness/desperation.我心沉入绝望之中。 My heart seemed to be lorn(lear).我的心似乎被撕裂了。(8) Great sorrow clouded/flooded/filled his eyes and he hung his head in sadness.他满眼忧伤，伤心地低下 了头。7 .生气愤怒的：(1) He stared at/glarcd at nic with burning eyes.他用灼热的 1-1 光怒视着我。(2) He stare at/glared at sb in anger.
12、他怒目而视。(3) His face turned red with anger.他气得满脸通红。8 .尴尬困惑的：(1) My heart began to race and my mind went blank.我心跳开始加速，脑子里一片空白。(2) He felt as if the whole world was watching him, and his heart beat wildly/rapidly with embarrassment. 他 觉得整个世界都在看着他，他因为窘迫而心跳加速。(3) She fell so embarrassed (hat her face tur
13、ned red and glared at us silently,她感到很尴尬,她的脸变红 了, 默默地瞪着我们。(4) Her face turned pale and stood there tongue-tied, speechlessly.她脸色苍白地站在那里,舌头打结,哑 口无言。9 .后悔内疚的：(1) She felt so ashamed that she could feel her face burning.她如此羞愧，以至于觉得自己的脸在发烧。 She felt so guilty that she could feel the blood rushing to her face.她如此羞愧，以至于感觉血液往脸上 涌。(3) So ashamed did she feel that she was close to tears.她羞愧得几乎要哭出来了。10.惊讶震惊的：(1) The shock of the . took my breath away.的震惊使我喘不过气来。(2) He stood still with shock.他呆若木鸡。 She stared at him, frozen with astonishment.她惊呆了，直瞪着他。(4) Im shocked beyond words.我的震惊之情难以言表。