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1、中考题型集训1（四）词汇运用题组1根据句意及首字母提示补全单词第一组黄石Tom was late for class yesterday. When he came into the class, all of us were d the question.1. The Changjiang River is the third longest river in the world. So far many b have been built over it.2. Though Jack and Mike are twin brothers, they behave and speak qui
2、te d.3. The film was so b that I felt sleepy when I saw it yesterday evening.4. Many companies use email in their offices; so it is easy for people to c with one another.第二组杭州Good morning, boys and g. Lets begin our class.1. r m a of snake because I think they are dangerous.2. r m going to Tom，s bir
3、thday p next Monday.3. A rose （玫瑰） is a f that has a good smell.4. Mother w me up at 6 o clock yesterday morning and told meit was time to get up.题组2根据句意及所给音标写出单词第一组威海r d like to /in vait/ my friends to the party.1. Weihai lies in the east /kaust/ of China.2. He is/pei nt/ enough to look after his g
4、randfather.3. Its important to have a / hel 0 i/ lifestyle.4. Nobody doubts his /s biliti/ to do the job.5. She sent many / mesidgiz/ to me last night. 第二组荆州一What /beed/ weather it is today!一Yes. It is raining so hard.1. 一What did she do after her mother told her some jokes?She /sto:pt/ crying and l
5、aughed.题组3根据句意及汉语提示完成句子第一组黄冈1. Women teachers are usually more careful and more （有耐心的）Still we have troubles, tOOl its about Mr. Koophuis. As you know, we are all very fond of him, he is always cheerful and amazingly brave, although he is never well, has a lot of pain, and is not allowed to eat much
6、 or do much walking. nWhen Mr. Koophuis enters, the sun begins to shine/ Mummy said just recently, and she is quite right. Now he has had to go into the hospital for a very unpleasant abdominal operation and will have to stay there for at least four weeks. You really ought to have seen how he said g
7、ood-bye to us just as usual-he might have simply been going out to do a bit of shopping.Yours, AnneNew words :1. capitulate v. to stop resisting an enemy and accept that you are defeated SYN surrender v.&n. 投降 2. deposit v. put down 放下;放置3. national anthem n. the official song of a nation that is su
8、ng on special occasions 国歌4. uplifting adj. making you feel happier or giving you more hope 令人振奋的5. optimistic adj. expecting good things to happen or something to be successful 乐观的()29. The underlined phrase something wonderfulH refers to (44L) thatA. Annes family could listen to newsB. Italy capit
9、ulatedC. the Dutch program was upliftingD. Mr. Koophuis wascheerful()30. What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A. 10 September. B. 24 September. C. 3 October D.17 October()31. Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage?A. Anne often faced u
10、npleasant things.B. Annes family got news on radio.C. Mr. Koophuis was welcome in Annes family.D. Mr. Koophuis was quite afraid of his operation.CHave you ever wondered how we know the things that we know? How do we know,for example, that the stars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very
11、 far away? And how do we know that the Earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars, the Sun?The key to these questions is evidence, which means the facts, signs or objects that make you believe something is true.Sometimes evidence means actually(实际上)seeing (or hearing, feeling, smelling
12、.)that something is true. Astronauts have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes our eyes need help. The evening star looks like a bright twinkle in the sky,but with a telescope(望远镜)you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learn
13、by direct seeing(or hearing or feeling.) is called an observation.Often evidence isn*t just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If theres been a murder, often nobody(except the murderer and the dead person!)actually observed it. But detectives can gather together
14、lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect. If a person*s fingerprints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it. It doesnt prove that he did the murder, but it can help when its joined up with lots of other evidence.Prediction(预测)helps to look for evi
15、dence. Scientists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we started.People sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not
16、 all the inside feelings are real evidence.What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself:Is there any evidence for that?”And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them:nWhat kind of evidence is there for that?H
17、Remember, always think carefully before you believe a word.()32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. What you see directly is real evidence.B. Prediction helps to prove something if it is true.C. People should always believe their inside feelings.D. Astronauts find the Earth i
18、s round with a telescope.()33. Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 4?A; To explain what prediction is. B. To tell what observation is called.C. To introduce how detectives work. D To prove evicloneo is not just observation()34. The underlined word eventually in Paragraph
19、5 meansA. finallyB. probablyC. completelyD.luckily()35. What*s the best title of the passage?A. Evidence speaksB. Scientists make predictionsC. Inside feelings help get ideas D. Observation offers the facts 四、词汇运用A)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词36. The boy and his father go (swim) every weekendYoung peop
20、le working at Shanghai Disneyland are getting (busy) as more tourists visit the park.37. Many famous(director) wives appeared at the film festival with their husbandsWith the (develop) of Xiongfan New Area, more than 180,000 jobs can be provided for local people38. Nicks mother worries about his (he
21、althy) lifestyle, though he is a college student.B)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。39. The dentist suggests that the girl should brush her (牙齿)beforegoing to bed40. The boy threw the ball to the dog and it （捉住、接住）the ball successfullyWhen Mr. Jiang got up in the morning,his suit was ironed（平整地）by the robo
22、t41. In the first half of this year, there are （四十）twins among all the newborn babies in that hospital-Wheres the city museum?Its （在对面）the front gate of the Grand Hotel. 五、短文彘一根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。One day, when a boy named Ted returned from school in a hurry, his mother complained, HIt
23、is six oclock,and your school 46. c at four-where have you been?H“Oh,mom,sad Tedjwhen we paly ball games,we 47.f everything else.We dont think of the time.Is supper ready?”The boys mother believed him. Teds 48. a led her to thinking that he had been playing with his classmates. But he hadn*t been pl
24、aying at all.He had been kept in by the school librarian, because he had made the 49. 1 in a complete mess. He didn*t like to tell his mother about that. He wisfied her to think that he had been playing.What a 50. s it is for you to try to deeeive（欺骗）your motherfaidsomething in Teds heart, as he 51.
25、 q sat down to his suppernI don*t care/ said the boy to 52. h . nI dont carej didnt tell a lieI didnt say that t was playing/1“But, said the voice, you used words which 53. m your mother think that you had been playing,and that was 54. s to what you had said so.”“I didnt tell a lie/ said Ted.Did Ted
26、 tell a lie, or did he not? What do you think?If we use words which can deceive others, we tell a lieand Teds lie was a bad one, for it sounded so like the 55. t. A lie that sounds true is the worst kind of lie. 六、任务型阅读A4Some people have found that they always spend much more on travelling than plan
27、ned. Here is how it happens:1. Preparing too much before travellingSome people, especially females, like to travel as if starting a new life. Several weeks before the trip, they would be busy shopping for new dresses, better sunglasses and best-selling books. They would rather fill their travelling
28、bags up with all fashionable things. Just travelling? Attending a fashion show more like it. They care more about their appearance than the sights they see during the trip.2. Following other travellers blindlyThey cant stop shopping for objects they would never normally buy and would certainly never
29、 use. For example, we can find a group of travellers Hgetting ahead to buy Christmas presents even in summer.3. Replacing things that are forgotten to bringThey dont remember to bring things like trainers, cool bags, toothbrushes or beach towels. The towels sold near beaches are nearly the price of
30、gold leaves. They spend a lot on those things. However, plenty of new towels are sleeping in their bathroom at home.People usually find themselves poorer than they planned after a holiday trip. There are mainly three 56 Firstly, some female travellers consider a journey as attending a fashion show.
31、How they look seems more 57 than what they see, so they spend more money on something new. Secondly, some people follow others without 58 When others do some shopping, they cant 59. themselves. Thirdly, goods for daily use at tourist attractions arent as 60 as those back home. As a result, they may
32、spend more than they thought.Giving up studying in Chinas top universities is truly surprising. Its reported that two young people dropped out of Tsinghua University after they found they had no interest in their majors（专业）. They took the CEE（college entrance examinations） again. Luckily, they passe
33、d the exams and studied new majors in Peking University. Their actions have come under hot discussion among the public.Supporters praise the two students for being brave enough to chase（追逐）their goals.1. We shouldnt blame（责怪）those who are willing to take a risk and take the CEE again. Its OK for eve
34、ryone to choose their favourite major for a better career in the future.2. The two students prove that life is full of changes and possibilities. They set up an example of the power of courage in changing lives.However, those who are against their actions criticize them for being capricious（任性的）.1 .
35、 By dropping out after studying for a period of time, the two students have wasted educational resources,which could have been provided for others.2 .The two students were not wise enough to choose their majors when they first applied to go to college. Their actions should be a warning to other youn
36、g people instead of being followed.阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词A case leading to discussionDropping out of Chinas top universities is really uncommon.Two young people 61.to give up studying at Tsinghua Universitysimply because their majors werens their favourite.They retook the CEE and luckily they got
37、 the 62. to enter Peking University tostudy new majors.Different ideas We shouldnt blame those who are willing to take a risk and retake the exams. Everyone has the 63. to choose their favourite major. The two students prove that there are many changes and possibilities in our lifeTheir actions can
38、64. young people to change their lives. If the two students havent dropped out after studying for a period of time, others could have got the educational resources.The two students didnt choose their majors 65.enough for thefirst application.Their actions shouldnft be followed.七、书面表达假如你是李华，父母支持你邀请笔友
39、David来你家共度暑假，并带给你 一份青少年活动中心(the Youth Centre)七月份的活动安排表。请根据要求完成 一封邀请信，向David介绍你的安排。选择参与活动自主安排活动从青少年活动中心暑假活动安排表中 选择1-2项(见附表)，并说明理由1 .在镇江及周边城市游玩；2 .品尝美食；3.要求：1 .所写内容必须包括以上表格提供的所有信息，并适当发挥；2 .文章不少于90词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3 .语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；4 .文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。参考词汇：perform .表演；Chinese painting .国画；appreci
40、ate 人鉴赏附:青少年活动中心暑期活动安排表Dear David,活动时段俱乐部名称活动安排7月10日-7月14日功夫俱乐部学习中国功夫：集体表演7月17日-7月21日DIY俱乐部学习制作模型：作品展示7月24日-7月28日国画俱乐部学习绘画技巧：作品鉴赏How are you going?Summer holiday is coming.My parents support me to invite you to spend the holiday with me .Im looking forward to your coming soon.Li Hua中英语中考模拟精品试题 附答案本试
41、卷考试时间120分钟满分120分，得分评卷人二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D中选出能填入各句空白处的最佳答案。26. You ever saw computers years ago, but now they are everywhere.A. sometimes27. The main unitA. contains28. It s commonA. information instructionB. usuallyC. hardlyD. all the computer? s electronics.B. showsC. usesD. that the Japanes
42、eB. knowledge C.eat Sushi. directionalmost helps D.29. Try to give its meaning when you meet a new word. Don t your dictionary all the time.A. work onB. take on C. keep on D. depend on30. What do you know about ?Line drawings that show how something works.A. picturesB. diagrams C. programmes D.eat m
43、eat so that hecan keep herself from getting toopaintings 31. Alice fat.A. rarelyB. alwaysC. nearlyD.carefully32. A human can do some things better than a computer, for example,creating new ideas.A. headB. bodyC. brainD. arm33. I didn t you were going to leave 3 o clock.A. find; atB. realize; untilC.
44、 remember; before D.tell; after34. Some people think that CD-ROMs will soon be books.A. as more popular asB. the most popular thanA. operate36. The red A. when37. Look atB. listenC. lookD. learnsuitcase is expensive it s made of leather.B. ifC. becauseD. thoughthe , sir. The white shirt is larger th
45、an the yellowC. so popular asD. more popular than35. Could you show me how tothis new recorder?one.A. shirt B. sizeC. weightD. colour38. Which ocean is , the Atlantic or the Pacific?The pacific.C. deepestD. more deeperA. deepB. deeper39. Jim is good A. worse40. - is Delicious.41. Jim is good A. wors
46、e42. - is Delicious.at maths, but his physics is B. worstC. betterTony s opinion about English food?C. WhereD.D. bestWhat三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读短文， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够填入每个空白处的最佳 答案。What does “getting along with your teacher mean, anyway? uGetting alongv means you and your teacher have a way that 41 for bo
47、th of you, and you both are getting what you need_ from the relationship （关系）. For your teacher, he or she wants to make 42 you are careful, being respectful and polite, and 43 your best to learn. For you, you want a teacher who respects you, answers your questions, and tries to 44 you learn. You ca
48、n get along with your teacher and learn without being friends with him or her, although it s nice if that happens.In every school, kids will say some teachers are too 45 or serious, but don t judge （判断）a teacher 46 you are in his or her class and can see for yourself. Most of time, your teacher is on your 47 , And a teacher who s called strict may