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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)-Sorry for having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jam, I 20 minutes earlier Never mind, Ihavent been waiti
2、ng that long.A. arrivedB. would have arrivedC. would arrive D. had arrived1. When shall we start the reconstruction of the historic building?一 Not until our program by the authority.A. will approveB. will be approvedC. has approvedD. has been approved2. naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight
3、, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A. MakingB. To makeC. Made D. Make3. When Paul for the final game of the basketball season, his fans let out shouts of cry.A. made up B. showed upC. caught up D. held up4. My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse
4、 now.A. killsB. is killing C. has killed D. killedPolicemen think that where there is violence , drugs with damaging effects on kids are always it.A. beyond B. before C. behind D. besidesHow can I wake up so early?一Set the alarm at 5:00 am” you will make it.A. andB. butC. or D. so5. - Mom, ril stay
5、in to accompany my grandpa this evening.A. With pleasureB. Never mindC. Suit yourself D. It depends6. Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy by the current global financial crisis.7、A.trackingB.raisingC.trainingD.respecting8、A.armyB.ministerC.commanderD.company9、A.annoyedB
6、.proudC.astonishedD.confused10、A.groupB.businessC.purposeD.result11、A.serveB.huntC.aimD.survive12、A.murderB.fightC.shootD.arrest13、A.remainB.fireC.makeD.decide14、A.besidesB.alongC.insideD.among15、A.graduallyB.eventuallyC.deliberatelyD.desperately16、A.managingB.failingC.hesitatingD.forgetting17、A.ide
7、asB.attemptsC.regretsD.feelings18、A.howeverB.otherwiseC.butD.unless19、A.work outB.meet withC.live withD.get through20、A.happenedB.seemedC.struckD.occurred第二节(每题1. 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Famous Irish poet Oscar Wilde (54-100) once wrote: “Ah! Realize your youth while you
8、have it. He pointed out the important truth about how precious youth is in ones journey through life.However, the popular internet slang word foxi(佛系)- or “Buddhist - L(challenge) this norm by encouragingyoung people to remain calm and peaceful and avoid conflict as much as possible - in other words
9、, to live like a Buddha.The phrase 2, (create) in Japan in 2014 to describe young men who no longer bother to start relationships with women or follow someone else5s life path. They prefer to stay in their own peaceful world without 3. (disturb) and care little about passion and success.Now, Chinese
10、 internet users are pairing the phrase with other words to describe a similar mindset. For example, “Buddhist students are those who study just the right amount - they dont cut class, but neither 4. they burn the midnight oil, either. There are also “Buddhist parents,who interfere little 52_ their c
11、hildrens lives and let them develop 6. they like - the opposite of helicopter parents99.In this fast-changing and competitive world, its only natural that people are seeking a spiritual anchor.However, some would compare fbxi with “demotivational(丧)culture” - a phrase that describes young people who
12、 feel aimless and powerless. They say that foxi actually reflects the reality 7, young people are losing their will to fight.They are pretending to keep a healthy and wise attitude toward failure simply 8, theyre incapable of succeeding.But no matter what, there is one thing that “Buddhist youngster
13、s99 should keep in mind: You may want to keep acalm mindset regarding failure, but you 9 also be passionate and positive about school, work and life.After all, Wilde also wrote: Live the wonderful life that is in you! Let 10. be lost upon you. Be always searchingfor new sensations. Be afraid of noth
14、ing.”第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I will share with you a true story happened a couple of days ago. One of
15、my classmate bought a bag of snacks from a food store. A few roommates were then invited to enjoy snacks. Unluckily, all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches with our faces pale. They are quickly sent to a nearby hospital. Doctors examined them but gave them some medicine. They were out of dang
16、er soon before taking the medicine. This accident should make us to realize the seriousness of the food safety problem. I strong suggest that the whole society pays more attention to food safety. 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)(25分)假定你是晨光中学的学生李津,你和几位同学成立了一个英语俱乐部,开展了为期两个月的活动。现在, 你将代表俱乐部在课堂上进行经验交流,请写一篇发言稿,内容如下:1 .简要描
17、述俱乐部开展的相关活动(如观看英文电影、阅读英文经典等方面);.谈谈你们开展该活动的收获和感想;2 .表达期望。注意:1 短文词数不少于100 ;.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;2 .不能出现本人真实信息;.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear friends,How time flies!Thank you!参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、B2、D3、C4、B5、B6、C7、A8、C9、D10、B11、A12、D13、B14、B15、B16、A17、D18、B19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个
18、选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、B3、D4、A22、 1、 A2、C3、B4、D23、 1、 B 2、C3、B4、A1、 B2、C3、D24、 1、 D2、A3、D4、B第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、C3、D4、D5、B6、D7、D8、A9、B10、Cn、A12、C13、C14、D15、B16、B17、C18、C19、C20、D第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1
19、. is challengingwas created2. being disturbeddo3. withwhatever4. thatbecause5. shouldnothing第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、 I will share with you a true storyA happened a couple of days ago. One of myclassmate 添加 that/which 或将 happened 改为 happeningclassmatesbought a bag of snacks from a food store. A
20、few roommates were then invited to enjoyA snacks.theUnluckily, all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches withourfaces pale. Theyaretheirwerequickly sent to a nearby hospital. Doctors examined thembutgave them some medicine. Theyandwere out of danger soonbeforetaking the medicine. This accident s
21、hould make us realize theafterseriousness of the food safety problem. Istrong suggest that the whole societypaysmorestronglypayattention to food safety.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29 Dear friends,How time flies! It is more than two months since our English Club was set up by several classmates and me. On behalf
22、of my classmates, Id like to talk about something about our club.So far we have conducted a variety of activities on English learning, such as watching English films, reading classic English novels, holding a Christmas party and so on. Every member took an active part in the activities. Many members
23、 said the activities benefited them a lot. Not only did they improve their English, but also they brought them much fun. Personally, I think it is really a good idea to set up the club.It is hoped that our club is growing stronger and more mature. And welcome more classmates to the club.Thats all. T
24、hank you.B. were affectedA. had been affectedC. should be affected D. is affected10. How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?1 thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected.A. even much interestingB. far more interestingC. so far interesting D. far from interesting11. She runs
25、 on average about 15 miles a day every day,the circumstances.A. whatever B. wherever C. whichever D. howeverHow was your trip to Xian last month? It was raining cats and dogs during my stay there.A. WonderfulB. ExcitingC. Not bad D. It couldnt be worse12. What caused the party to be put off? _the in
26、vitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom,s delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to send D. Tom delayed to send13. I am always delighted when receiving your invitation,the party on June 9th after the national collegeentrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A. On account ofB. With regard toC In res
27、ponse to D. In view of14. Ifs impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them is not fit for them.A. every oneB. allC. not all D. none15. Tony, you seem in high spirits._We won the match 4-1.A. Guess what?B. Oh, come on!C. So what? D. No wonder.16. We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes s
28、o that they damaged.A. dont get B. wont getC. didnt get D. wouldnt get17. I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther.But its too early to now. Theres still much hope.A. pick up the piecesB. throw in the towelC. go through your paces D. jump down your throat18.
29、 much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.A. However B. WhereverC. WhateverD. WhoeverThe new teacher was so well-organized that she began we stopped yesterday so that no point was left out.A. whenB. in whichC. how D. where第二
30、局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。19. (6 分) I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic phone ; in the other a toy. I listened as she was speaking to her make-believe little friend and ril never forget the words she said, even though it was ima
31、gined.She said, Suzies in the corner because shes not been very good. She didnt listen to a word I said or do the things she should?9 In the corner I saw her baby doll well dressed. It was obvious that shed been put there to sit alone and think .My daughter continued her “conversation” , as I sat do
32、wn on the floor. She said, “Pm all fed up and I just dont know what to do with her any more. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games too. She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot reach. And she doesnt know how to fold towels. I dont have the time to teach. I h
33、ave a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I dont have the time to sit and play - dont you know what I mean?And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life, after listening to her innocent words cut me like a knife. I hadnt been paying enough attention to what I hold mo
34、st dean Id been caught up in responsibilities that increased throughout the years.But now my attitude has changed because in my heart I realize that Fve seen the world in a different light through my little darlings eyes. So let the cobwebs(蜘蛛网)cut the corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floo
35、r. Fm not going to worry about keeping up with them any more.Im going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother, for we have only one childhood and we will never get another.1、Who is Suzie?A. The girFs phone.B.The girfs friend.C.The author.D.A baby doll.2、How did the author feel when
36、 hearing her little girPs words?A.Interested.B.Uncomfortable.CMoved.D.Unbelievable.3、The passage leads us to believe thatA. the little girl doesnt hate her mother any more.B. the author has become lazy because of her daughter.C. the author cares nothing about her daughters happiness.D. the author wa
37、nts her little girl to have a happy childhood.4 What might be the best title?A. Only one childhood.B. My lovely daughter.C. How to deal with my daughter.D. A world of children.22. (8 分)Flying to another country can sometimes take several days. But the designer of a futuristic jet (喷气式飞 机)says his pl
38、ane could take you around the world in your lunch break.According to an article in The Sun, the planet, called the Antipode, could carry 10 people and use rocket boosters (火箭助推器)to go 12 km high. Then it could fly from London to New York in less than 20 minutes, or from New York to Shanghai in 24 mi
39、nutes.A normal Boeing 747 has a top speed of 917 km/h. The fastest plane in the world right now is Air Force One. It carries the president of the United States and can reach 1,092 km/h. But the Antipode would be capable of reaching a crazy 25,750 km/h!Canadian designer Charles Bombardier says his pl
40、ane could be 10 times faster than the Concorde, which could fly at 2,180 km/h. The Concorde used to be the worlds fastest passenger plane between 1976 and 2003. But the Concorde was very noisy and its nose got dangerously hot when it flew, A Concorde crashed in 2000, killing 114 people. No Concordes
41、 were flown again after 2003.The Antipodes design includes a special nose that stops it from overheating and having the same problems that the Concorde did. New technology, recently tested by NASA, makes the Antipode the perfect shape and weight to fly fast and safely.“Its always something that peop
42、le would like a transportation system that could take you from one place on the planet to the other side, Mr Bombardier told the BBC,Dont try to buy a ticket on the plane yet, though. The design is just a concept and will need more research before it becomes a reality.1、What is the biggest differenc
43、e between the Antipode and other normal planes?A. It can fly much faster. B. It can hold many more people.C. It can fly much higher. D. It can be much safer.2、Which of the following about the planes is NOT true?A. A Boeing 747 can reach a speed of 917 km/h.B. Air Force One is the fastest plane in th
44、e world.C. The president of the United States usually takes a Boeing 747.D. The Antipode could be about 24 times faster than Air Force One.3、What do we know about the Concorde?a. It used to be the worlds biggest passenger plane.b. It made loud noises when it was flying, c. Its nose got dangerously h
45、ot when it flew.d. It stopped flying after 2000.A. abB. beC. cdD. ad4、According to the story, we know that.A. a US designer designed the Antipodepeople now can book a ticket to fly on the AntipodeC the Antipode has already been producedD. the Antipode wont have the problems that the Concorde had23.
46、(8 分)Some houses are designed to be smart. Others have smart designs. An example of the second type of house won an Award of Excellence from the American Institute of Architects.Located on the shore of Sullivans Island off the coast of South Carolina, the award-winning cube-shaped beach house was bu
47、ilt to replace one smashed to pieces by Hurricane(飓风)Hugo 10 years ago. Before Hugo, many new houses built along South Carolinas shoreline were poorly constructed, and enforcement of building rules wasnt strict, according to architect Ray Huff, who created the cleverly-designed beach house. Soon after Hugo, all new shoreline houses are required to meet stricter, better-enforced rules. The new beach house on Sullivans Island should be able to withstand a Level 3 hurricane with peak winds of 179 to 209 kilometers per hour.At first sight, the house on Sulli