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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、一Susan has bought a large
2、 house with a swimming pool.一It be very expensive. I never dream about it.A. mustB. might C. can,tD. shouldnt2n Do you have books about famous scientists are suitable for children to read?A. whatB. which C. who D. whom3、His experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.A. comfortable B.
3、natural C. valuable D. surprising1. Could you tell me?Its twenty minutes by underground.A. how can I get to your schoolhow much it costs to get to your schoolB. how far it is from your home to your schoolhow long does it take me to get to your school5、一Lefs turn on the TV and watch the football matc
4、h.Its too late. It for an hour. And the result was 1-O.China won.A. has flnished B. has begun C. has been on D. has been over6、一Mike, you the magazine since last week. Can you return it now?Sure.A. borrowedB. have borrowed C. have kept7、一Lets go out for dinner.Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks f
5、rom now. We cant making a plan.A. take off B. see off C. put off D. cut off8、 I am waiting for my friend., I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesnt come B If he wont come C. If he hasnt come D. If he isn,t coming9、一Its his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.一I agree wi
6、th you. His latest book is up to his highestA. choice B. level C. wealth 10、 Who do you want to help?A. The most popular snack in China.B. Snacks in the UK and the US.C. Snacks young western people like.D. Some tips for choosing snacks in the UK.V.书面表达19、假设你们学校正在举办一场名为“中国梦,我的梦”的主题活动,请你根据以下信息,用英语写一篇短
7、文描述自己 的梦想。1 .努力学习,能够考上自己喜欢的大学;.梦想成为一名电脑工程师,建立自己的公司;2 .如果有足够的钱,建立一个慈善机构或者做志愿者,去帮助处于困境的人;.闲暇时阅读大量书籍,环游世界;3 .退休后,同家人在一个美丽而安静的地方生活。要求:4 .80词左右,文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;.文章须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;2 .文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇:a computer programmer, company ,charity, retire(vi,退休)My DreamChina Dream has become the
8、 common dream of all the Chinese people. As a middle school student, Id like toshare my dream with you.This is my dream. What about yours?参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、B3、C4、C5、D6、C7、C8、A9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. D. D2 .BB4. AA5. BA6. BCm.语法填空12、1. twenty-eighth(28th)2. enjoyingup3. usedan4. carefullyif5. importantthin
9、gs6. yourselfIV.阅读理解13、 1. DB2. CD14、 1. CD2. BA15、 1. CD2. AD3. D16、 1. C2 . B.A3 . D.D17、 1. B. A2 .BC4. C18、 1. A2. DD3. BV .书面表达19、 My DreamChina Dream has become the common dream of all the Chinese people. As a middle school student, Id like to share my dream with you.First of all, I will work
10、hard so that I can go to my favorite college. As to the job, I dream of being a good computer engineer in the future. Then I will try to set up my own company. If I make enough money, I will set up a charity organization or work as a volunteer to help the people who need help. In my spare time, I wi
11、ll read plenty of books to get more knowledge. I think I will travel around the world with my family. In the future, after I retire, I will live somewhere quiet and beautiful to enjoy my life with my family.This is my dream. What about yours?Children in poor areas because many of them are poor go to
12、 school.A. enough; to B. too; to C. to; too D. too; cantII.完形填空11、Lu Xun was a great Chinese Literate(文学家).Once he spoke to the1 people about the study offoreign languages. He said: You must not 2 studying foreign languages for even one day. To master a language, words and grammar are not enough. Yo
13、u must do a lot of reading. At 3time, consult(查阅)4 andmemorize(记住)grammar.After reading a book, it is only nature that you wont understand it all. Never mind. Put it aside and start another _5 In a few months 6, go over the first book again, you are sure to understand 7 than before. Youngpeople have
14、 good memories. If you memorize a few words every day and keep on reading 8, in four or five weeks,you will 9 be able 10 in the foreign language.”1. A. old2. A. stop up3. A. Same4. A. books5. A. one6 A. or half a year7. A. much many8. A. all the time9. A. centain10. A. for readingm.语法填空B. smallB. br
15、eak upB. the sameB. wordsB. thingB. half a yearB. much moreB some timeB. centainlyB. readingC. littleC. give inC. suchC. dictionaryC. booksC. a year halfC. much mostC. at a timeC. sureC. to readD. youngD. give upD. differentD storyD. newspaperD. halfs yearD. many moreD. sometimeD mustD. read12、I lov
16、e my family very much. It was the L (28) of March. My husband was 2.(enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走)about the house.I picked 3. his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4. (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishe
17、s, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6. (careful). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8. (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. UI will give you a penny if
18、you tell me what you have thought about. I said.“I was thinking J he replied, uthat one of the 9. (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep10.(you) busy.”IV.阅读理解Sixty years ago, human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, known as Mount Everest in the West. But th
19、e increase in climbers is turning the worlds highest mountain into the “worlds highest junkyard(垃圾场)Every year, more than 700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma. They have left human waste and all kinds of rubbish, including oxygen bottles, broken tents, and plastic bags, according
20、 to Ang Tshering Sherpa, chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.“The waste has become a health danger to people in the area since they depend on water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers(融化的冰川)J Sherpa said.More and more people have realized the danger that Mount Qomolangma is facing and
21、they are now taking active actions. To deal with the problem, Nepal has supported a special team of explorers and volunteers to clean the mountain since 2008. So far they have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish. Nepal also started to ask each climber to bring down 8 kg of rubbish in 2014.On the Chines
22、e side of the mountain, Tibet(西藏)will collect a cleaning fee of $100-200 (620-1240 yuan) per climber starting from this year. A program named “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” also started in 2004 to clear up the mountain.Hopefully, human beings will finally solve the problem,
23、 just as they found the way up the mountain successfully.1. Which of the following was not used to call the worlds highest mountain long ago?A Mount Everest.B. Mount Qomolangma.C. The Third Pole of the Earth.D. The worlds highest junkyard.2. Why is the worlds highest mountain turning into the “world
24、s highest junkyard?A. Tibet has not collected enough money to clear up the mountain.B. Climbers have left too much human waste and all kinds of rubbish.C. People in the area have no idea of how to recycle their daily rubbish.D. 700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma every year.3. W
25、hat have been done to protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma?A. Each climber has been asked to pay for the cleaning fee of $100-200.B. Nepal has asked each climber to bring down all the rubbish they carried there.C. A special team of explorers and volunteers have brought down 15,000kg of rubbis
26、h.D. Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” has started in China and Nepal.4. Which is the correct order of the following events?a. Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earthstarted.b. Human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma sixty years ago.c. Nepal starte
27、d a cleaning program and asked each climber to bring down rubbish.d. The waste left by climbers has become a health danger to people in the area.A. c -d- b -a B. b-a-d-c C. a-b-c-d D. b-d-a-cWhat if you fall out of a boat and cant swim? Dont be frightened. Remember, your body is full of ain Learn to
28、 bounce(弹起)in the water bouncing can save your life.First take a deep breath and hold it. Then stand up in the water. You really can float standing up. The water will cover your eyes, but the top of your head should stick out. Let your arms and legs hang loose. Put your chin on your chest. Stay unde
29、r the water until you need a breath. Then bounce out of the water to get one. Bouncing is very easy to do. Raise your arms in front of you, with your hands facing down. Keep them just under the top of the water. Then raise one leg. Pretend youre trying to walk. Now push your hands down and step. Aft
30、er you do this, your head will come out of the water. Blow out all your air, and shout for help.Now take a breath of air and hold it. Let yourself slip under the water again. Let your arms and legs hang loose. When you need more air, bounce up again. Keep doing this until people come to help you.Any
31、one can learn bouncing. It doesnt take long to learn. The man who thought of bouncing shows it to little children. Bouncing is easy. And it has saved many lives.1 . What should you do first to bounce in the water?A. Bring your hands up in front of you.B. Look around and shout for help.C. Hold your b
32、reath and stand up in the water.D. Try to get our head out of water.2. What does the underlined word “one refer to?A. A shout B. A rest. C. A walk. D. A breath.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Its not easy for children to learn bouncing.B. When you bounce up for air, you should also shout fo
33、r help.C. You can stay under the water until people come to help you.D. Bouncing in the water can produce fresh air for people.4. Whats the passage mainly about?A. How to bounce in water.B. How to breathe in water.C. The importance of bouncing in water.D. The importance of swimming in the right way.
34、C15、 Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. uThe railway should pay me back 12, so you owe me the money,“ she said to Harry Jenks, the young man who was working at the office. You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from
35、Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. wCome into the office, Madam,“ he said politely, Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She
36、 was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day.Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. uYou look sun burnt J he said to her, “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Y
37、es J she answered, shyly, “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”Thats fine/5 said Harry. “My little girl cant swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only three./5“Pm four, the child said proudly, UP11 be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother.remember your ticket, Madam J he said, “But you didnt
38、 get one for your daughter didyou?”Er, welL./Voman looked at the child, UI mean. she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costs.let me see. 13.50. So if therailway pays your hotel, you will owe 1.50. The law is th
39、e law, but since the fault was mine./9What happened to the woman?A. She had to buy the return ticket in Jersey.B. She had to return home a day earlier.C. She had to stay in a hotel for one night.D. She couldnt use the ticket for the round trip.1. Which of the following is true?A. Harrys daughter cou
40、ld swim very well.B. The Jersey timetable was totally wrong.C. Actually, the little girl didnt need a ticket.D. The little girl was satisHed with the holiday.2. Harry started talking to the little girl because he.A. did not know what to dowanted to be friendly to herB. had a little girl about the sa
41、me agewanted to Hnd a way out from her3. According to the passage, we know that Harry was.A. carefulB. hard-workingC. seriousD. smart4. What would be the end of the story?A. The woman would ask the police for help.B. The woman would see the head of the station.C. The woman would insist on getting ba
42、ck 12.D. The woman would stop arguing and leave.D16、Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams show some results of it:Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram
43、(2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance )Diagram (3): Different sports people like.D(l)30307-1617-3031-M over56| HOURS A OEEK |Dtable tennisbadmintonbasketball 38%football 17”9*4 tennisPeople aged spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A. 716B. 1730 C. 3155D. o
44、ver 56The word “attendance” in Diagram (2) means in the library”.A. the hours people spend B. the number of peopleC. the number of books D. the days people spend1. How many people go to the library on Saturdays?A. About 20%. B. About 40%.C. Over 60%. D. More than 80%.2. Which of the following is TRU
45、E according to the diagrams?A. The fewest people like playing tennis.B. Football is the most peoples favorite sport.C. People seldom go to the library on weekdays.D. The most people like playing basketball.3. The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about A. what people do every day B. peo
46、ples different habitsC. peoples different lifestyles D. how people spend their free timeE17、Mr. Brown5s house was less than two miles from his office, so he could drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars outside his house and there was no room for his own
47、can He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he walked back home. This made him very angry.He put up a board in the garden facing the road. The board said, “No Parking。 But nobody noticed it. People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue board:POLICE NOTICENO PA
48、RKINGMrs. Brown asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Brown said he was not the police and couldnt use the word upolice9 Several days later, Mr. Brown made a blue board with white letters.PLEASE NOTICENO PARKINGOh!” Mrs. Brown said.