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1、Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 2021-2022 学年人教版英语七年级下学期期末复习总分值冲刺总分值秘籍dressed穿上衣服【用法详解】dressed为固定短语，其后不接任何宾语。“be dressed in +衣服/颜色”意为“穿着”表示穿的状态。My young brother is only two year old. He cant get dressed.我的弟弟只有两岁，他不会穿衣服。She is dressed in red.她穿着红色的衣服。【知识拓展】dress可作动词和名词，其用法如下：动词“穿衣服”，作及物动词和不及物动词均
2、可。dress sb./onese给某人/自己穿衣服”。名词“连衣裙”，可数名词。1. brush teeth 刷牙brush, v.刷;刷净；n.刷子【用法详解】（1） brush在此处作及物动词，意为“刷；刷净”，第三人称单数形式为brushes。You should learn to brush your shoes.你应该学着刷你的鞋。（2） brush还可作可数名词，意为“刷子”，其复数形式为brushes。I need some new brushes.我需要儿把新刷子tooth n.牙齿【用法详解】tooth作可数名词，其复数形式为teeth。These meat-eating
3、fish have sharp teeth.这些食肉性鱼类有着锋利的牙齿。（2020锦州中考任务型阅读Passage B）【特别提醒】brush （ones） teeth意为“刷牙”，其中“牙齿”要用复数形式teeth表达，ones是形容词性 物主代词或名词作有格。Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.刷牙时关掉水龙头。（选自2019百色中考阅读理解B篇） 【拓展延伸】变复数时将“oo”变成“ee”的名词还有：fbol-feet （脚）goose一geese （鹅）take a shower 洗淋浴【用法详解】“洗淋浴”也可用have a sho
4、wer来表达。shower在此处作名词，意为“淋浴”He like taking/having a hot shower in the morning 他喜欢在早晨洗热水澡。【拓展延伸】shower的其他含义：（1） shower作名词，还有“阵雨；淋浴器（间）”的意思。There will be some showers his afternoon.今天下午会有阵雨。rd like to use the shower here.我想用一下这里的淋浴器。（2） shower也可作动词，意为“(洗)淋浴工I always shower after getting up.起床后我总是洗个淋浴。2.
5、 What time do you usually get up, Rick?里克，你通常几点起床？(1) what time什么时间【用法详解】what time用来引导特殊疑问句，提问具体的时间。What time does the breakfast start?早饭几点开始？(2) usually ad.通常地；一般地【用法详解】usually作频度副词，表示某事发生的频率，通常位于实义动词之前，助动词、情态 动词或连系动词be之后。Mary usually goes to school at 7.玛丽通常七点去上学。位于实义动词之前Im usually by so early.我通常
6、都这么早。位于连系动词be之后(3) get up起床；站起【用法详解】get up在此意为“起床”，其对应词组为go to bed上床睡觉:I usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m.我通常晚上9:30上床睡觉，早上6:30起床。(2) get up还可意为“站起”，相当于stand up。Please get up from your seat.请从你的座位上站起来。语法精讲()what time和when引导的特殊疑问句例：1.一What time do they get dressed?他们几点穿衣服？一They al
7、ways get dressed at seven twenty.他们总是在七点二十穿衣服。2.一When do your friends exercise?你的朋友们什么时候锻炼身体？They usually exercise on weekends.他们被常在周末锻炼身体。考点1：what time和when引导的特殊疑问点的句式结构及III答what time和when都表示“什么时候”，都以对时间提问。句式结构：What timeAVhen +do/does+主语+动词原形+其他 What time/When +be 动词+主语+其他？回答what time或when引导的问句，可以用
8、in on或at等组成的表示时间的介词短语。【特别提醒】主语是第三人称单数时，问句中的助动词用does,实义动词用原形；答语中的谓语 动词用第三人称单数形式。考点2： what time和when的区别what time其问句的问答只能是具体的时刻。when其问句的回答可以是具体的时刻，也可以是年份、月份、日期等相对笼统的时间。一What timeAVhen does your mother go to work?你妈妈什么时候去上班？一She goes to work at seven.她七点钟去上班。一What time is it now?现在几点 了 ？一Its ten to ten.
9、九点五十一When in Teachers9 Day?教师节在什么时候？一Its on September 10th.在 9 月 10 日。(-)频度副词例：1. Hes never late.他从不迟到。2. He usually gets up at half past five.他通常五点半起床。3. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball.午饭后，她有时打排球。说明：频度副词是一种表示时间频率的副词。频度副词通常用于一般现在时。考占V 八、常见的频度副词有always、usually sometimes often never等，它们所表
10、示的频率的高低见 下列图：一总是一通常My mother always gets up early.我妈妈总是起床很早。I usually go to bed at 10:00 every night.我通常每天晚上十点上床睡觉。They often play soccer on weekends.他们经常在周末踢足球。John sometimes comes late.约翰有时候迟到。I hardly ever play computer games.我几乎从不玩电脑游戏。I never eat junk food.我从不吃垃圾食品。考点（2）频度副词的位置频度副词一般位于连系动词be、助动
11、词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。有时为了强调，频度副词 也可位于句首。My father is always busy.我爸爸总是很忙。She often plays the piano after dinner.晚饭后，她经常弹钢琴。Sometimes it rains heavily.有 Fl寸候雨卜得很大。【拓展延伸】对频率提问用how often,表示“多久一次”。一How often do you eat French fries?你多久吃一次炸薯条？一Never.（我）从不吃。总分值加练一、单项选择题1.Hi, Lucy.is your birthday?一 My birthday
12、 is on May 2nd.A. What B. Why C. When D. Where2 Its good for us to drink milk the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.from3. If my friends have any problem, my door is open to them.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always4.1 think its really hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A. a B. an C. the D.不
13、填.The show was so that people couldnt stop laughing.A. sadB. terrible C. funnyD. serious.We go to school Monday to Friday every week.A. at B. for C. on D. from.Watching too much TV isnt good our eyes.A. to B. with C. for D. at.After a breakfast, he ran（跑）to school.A. quick; quickquickly; quicklyB. q
14、uickly; quickquick; quickly9. The cake delicious. Td like to have another one.A. tastes B. looks C. sounds D. feels10.1 have to study too much I dont get enough sleep.A. but B. so C. or二、单词填空1 l.He has a busy（生）舌）,but he is happy.12.Su Bingtian（跑）very fast and I want to be a man like him.13.Our clas
15、sroom is very dirty. Lets（清扫）it up.14 .We are in the same（组）and we should help each other.15 . Dave plays the drums at seven at（晚上）.三、阅读理解Sarah is a hairdresser （理发师）.Her husband Jack is a musician. They have a son and a daughter. Theyre Peter and Mary.Sarah usually gets up at 7:00 a.m. She takes a
16、shower and then makes breakfast. At 8:00 a.m., she has breakfast. At 8:30 a.m., she goes to work.Sarah gets to her workplace at 9:00 a.m. Shes never late. She loves her job because she meets new people every day and she gets big tips （4、费）.But she needs to stand all day. She doesnt like that. At 6:3
17、0 p.m., Sarah leaves work.When Sarah gets home, she plays chess with Peter and Mary. Jack makes dinner. She and her family usually have dinner at 7:30 p.m. After dinner, she washes clothes.On the weekend, Sarah!s day is very different because she doesnt work. She likes going shopping with her friend
18、s. Sometimes she takes a walk with her parents.1 . Jack isnt.A. a hairdresserB. Sarah*s husbandC. Marys father.What time does Sarah have breakfast?A. At 7:00 a.m.B .At 7:30 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.2 .What does the underlined word that refer to?A. Getting tips. B. Standing all day. C. Meeting new people.3
19、 . Who makes dinner?A. Jack.B. Peter.C. Sarah.4 .What does Sarah do after dinner?A. She plays chess. B. She takes a walk. C. She washes clothes.四、完形填空Today I meet Steven at Starbucks. He is a dancer. I ask him about his daily He says he is very 2 on weekdays. He goes to work at 7 ： 00 in the morning
20、 and 3 at 22： 00 in the evening. Then he watches TV 4 an hour and goes to bed at 23： 00. On Saturdays, he 5 plays chess or goes swimming. He thinks theyre relaxing. 6 does he usually do on Sundays? He always plays basketball. Its 7 favorite sport. I think my last question is not 8 for him. I ask, “S
21、ome people say its difficult to 9 with you. What do you think of it? He thinks for a while （会 JL） and says, 1 dont think so. When 1 have an opinion （看法），I must say it. 1 think people 10 to know more about me. Im a very nice person. Im happy with his answer.1. A. lifeB. showC. stationD. taste2. A. fu
22、nnyB. lateC. freeD. busy3. A. goes home B. goes to bed C. gets up D. gets dressed4. A. onB. forC. withD. from5.A. neverB. alsoC. eitherD. really6. A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. Why7. A. yourB. theirC. herD. his8. A. boringB. easyC. cleanD. short9. A. runB. knowC. teachD. work10. A. helpB. askC. needD. tak
23、e答案以及解析一、单项选择题L答案：C解析：一露西，你好。你的生日在什么时候？ 我的生日在5月2日。根据答语可知，询问的是 生H的日期.应选C。2 .答案：C解析：in ihe morning”在早上”，在某天上午或下午前用介词in,应选3 .答案：D解析：如果我的朋友有任何问题.我的大门永远向他们敞开。根4 .答案:D解析：work在此表示”工作“，是不可数名词，其前不加冠词5 .答案：C解析：根据题干中的“我笑得停不下来”可推断，这个节目很“有趣”，故所缺的词是funny。6 .答案：D解析：句意:每周从周一到周五我们去学校。from . to 到。应选D。7 .答案：C解析：句意:看电视
24、太多对我们的眼睛不好。8 .答案：D解析：句意:在一顿快速的早餐之后,他迅速地跑向学校。第一空处所填单词作定语，修饰“早餐”，应为 形容词;第二空处所填单词在句中作状语，修饰动词“跑”，应为副词。应选Do9 .答案：A解析：句意:蛋糕尝起来很美味。我想再吃一个。taste”尝起来”;look”看起来”;sound”听起来”;feel” 感觉”。10 .答案:B解析：句意:我必须花很多时间学习,因此我得不到足够的睡眠。表示“因此”应用SOo二、单词填空1L答案：life12 .答案:runs.答案:clean13 .答案：group.答案：night三、阅读理解答案：1-5 ACBAC解析：1
25、,推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Sarah is a hairdresser.”可知，萨拉是理发师，故答案为A。2 .细节理解题。根据第二段中的”At 8:00 a.m., she has breakfast.”可知,她早上八点吃早饭,故答案为 Co.推理判断题。画线的词是that,根据上文中的she needs to stand all day”可推断,that指的是站一整 天”,故答案为B。3 .细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Jack makes dinner可知答案为A。4 .细节理解题。根据第四段中的After dinner, she washes clothes.”可知答案为Co 四、完
26、形填空答案：ADABC ADBDC解析：LA life意为“生活；生命；show意为“演出；节目“； station意为“电（视）台；车站”； taste意为“味道;品味”。根据空前的daily和下文对日程活动的介绍可知，此处表示“日常生活工 应选A项。2. D由下一句的两个时间点7:00和22:00可推知他很忙。funny意为“有趣的;滑稽好笑的“ ；late意 为“晚的;迟的“；free意为“空闲的；自由的“busy意为“繁忙的。应选D项。3. A晚上22:00最可能做的事情是回家或唾觉；因为下一句提到goes to bed at 23 :00可知此处的答 案是A项。4. B表示动作持续一
27、段时间用介词foroC eitheror为固定搭配，意为“要么要么”，符合语境。应选C项。5. A由下一句中的plays basketball可知，此处是提问“他周日通常做什么”；疑问代词what意为“什 么，符合语境。应选A项。6. D因为是介绍“他叩勺相关信息，所以此处用形容词性物主代词his。应选D项。7. B因为前文都是围绕日常生活提的简单问题，结合所给选项及后文He thinks for a while可知这 个问题并不容易，所以此处表示“我认为我的最后一个问题对他来说不容易”。应选B项。9 .D work with sb.意为“与某人一起工作”，符合语境。应选D项。10 . C句意为：我认为人们需要更多地了解我。need to do sth.意A”需要做某事L符合语境。应选C 项。