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1、八年级第二学期Unit5测验一、语言知识与应用（共10小题，每题1分；共10分）1. One third of the population of that town workers.A. isB. areC. wasD. beIf you work,you will make a progress.A. enough hard B. hard enough C. enough hardly D. hardly enoughIts difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because of them aregood.A. neither
2、B. bothC. eitherD. eachLucy was excited say anything when she heard the good news.A. so; thatB. so; toC. too; toD. enough; toThe worlds population of is growing and there is land and water forgrowing rice.A. more; less B. larger; fewer C. larger; less D. more; fewer-Excuse me, sir; smoking in the ga
3、s station.Oh, Im really sorry.A. doesnt allowB. isnt allowedC. arent allowedD. doesnt allowedThe students in this village need to walk 2 miles to school every day.A. as much as B. as many as C. so much as D. so many asHow much is the ticket to this park?-A one-way ticket $40, and you can another $20
4、 for a round-trip.A. costs; pay B. cost; spendC. pay; spend D. spends; payIn our school library there a number of books on science, and in theseyears the number of them growing larger and larger.A. are; isB. is; areC. have; areD. has; isMiss Lin a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.A. doesB. d
5、idC. has doneD. will do二、语法选择（每题1分，共15分）What will you do when you want to have something but without money?Last summer holiday, Jack, a 11 boy, wanted to have a nice bike. He asked his parents 12 the money and they said he must get it by 13 . But how could he get it?On his way home one day, he 14 ab
6、out this. Not many people wanted to ask children 15 for them. Maybe he could sweep away snow for the neighbors. 16 , it was not winter. He had to wait a long time for that. Grass couldnt 17 for their gardens, because he was not 18 to do such work.Just at the moment, he 19 Tom, one of his classmates,
7、 selling books in a book shop.I could do that/ he thought. He asked Tom 10 questions. He learned that 21 took Tom about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty dollars each week. And Tom gave him the telephone number of the book shop manager.Jack almost flew home. nMum, I have 22 goo
8、d news to tell you.H Jack said. After he had told his mother 23 he thought, she said, HI think its a good idea.”I 24 the manager tomorrow.n said Jack, After all, Tm going to be abusinessman. Jacks mother looked 25 at him and smiled.11. A. 16-year-oldB. 16 year oldC. 16-years-oldD. 16 years old12. A.
9、 ofB. forC. withD. to13. A. heB. himC. himselfD. his14. A. thinksB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. is thinking15. A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked16. A. ButB.IfC. SoD. However17. A. cutsB. cutC. is cutD. be cut18. A. enough oldB. old enoughC. older enoughD. enough older19. A. seesB. seeC. sawD. see
10、ing20. A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few21. A. itB. itsC. thisD. that22. A. aB. anC. theD./23. A. whatB. whyC. howD. which24. A. callB. calledC. will callD. was calling25. A.happyB. happilyC. happierD. more happily三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）My best friend,Connie, is two years older than me.We spend a lot of
11、timetogether.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 26 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often 27 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer.Connie is positive even when things go 28 , Last week she got her examination 29 which
12、were not very good. I thought she was going to be 30 , Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, 31 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 32 her, even my younger brother. When y
13、ou hear her laugh, you will naturally laugh 33 , When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 34 .I think my 35 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.26. A. crazy27. A. think28. A. wrong interesting29. A. lessons30. A. stupid31. A. although t
14、hough32. A. sees33. A. suddenly34. A. better35. A. purposeB. beautifulB. hopeB. welcomeB. symbolsB. interestedB. ifB. likesB. earlyB. angrierB. opinionC. lazyC. suggestC. importantC. novelsC. sadC. beforeC. wakesC. recentlyC. busierC. friendshipD. uglyD. askD.D. resultsD. gladD. evenD. catchesD. tog
15、etherD. heavierD. habit三、阅读（共两节，总分值25分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，总分值20分）（A）Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu9s islands offer visitors two of the most exci
16、ting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano surfing and land diving.Volcano SurfingOn Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts (爆发)almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to vi
17、sit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some days, volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcanowithout getting hit by flying rocks! Its fast, fun and dangerous - the perfect extreme sport.Land DivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping, bu
18、t do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Nanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony. A man ties tree vines to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his headw
19、ithout breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (man only) still take part in this amazing activity.36. In Line 2, what does the word “those mean?A. PeopleB. AnimalsC.ActivitiesD. Islands.37. According to the passage, Mount Yasur.A. is no longer activeB. is on Pentecost IslandC. erupts almost
20、 every dayD. rises 800 meters into thesky.38. Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?A. People can climb it easily.B. People can make money.C. People can watch snow on itD. People can surf thevolcano.39. Which of the following about land diving is true?A. It is not dangerous at all.B.
21、 It was first called “bungee jumping”C. It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.D. It came to Vanuatu from another country.40. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell people not to do dangerous sports.B. To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.C. To talk about the worlds best volca
22、no surfer and land diver.D. To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.(B)Once a king got two nice falcons from his son. He had never see such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train then to fly.After several months, the king came to
23、 see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch of a tree quietly, just keeping still.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon
24、fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning, the kin
25、g saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. It is unbelievable! shouted the king. How could you make it happen?”It is always the same to human beings. We all have two flying wings in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort
26、. We wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks.41. What did the king do after he got the two falcons?A. He kept them on the branch of a tree.B. He sent them to a farmer in the forest.C. He made the best falconer train them to fly.D. He set them free and l
27、et them fly in the sky.42. Why did the king call all his falconers together?A. Because he wanted to get more falcons.B. Because he wanted the other falcon to fly.C. Because he wanted them to see his falcons.D. Because he wanted to know more about his falcons.43. Who made the other falcon fly freely
28、in the sky?A.The king.B. The kings son.C. The farmerD. The best falconerHow did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?A. ExcitedB. MovedC. WornedD. RelaxedWhat is the best tittle for the text?A. The Wise King.B. The Nice Falcons.C. The Best Falconer.D. The Flying Wings第二节阅
29、读填空（共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项（答案按照题号填答题 卡，E=AB）46.1. It can reach up to 70 years. But to reach this age, the eagle must make a hard and painful decision.When an eagle reaches near 40, its short sharp beak becomes bent. Its long and once flexible talons can no longer match animals or b
30、irds for food. 47. Then, the eagle has only two choice : to die or to go through a painful time of change which needs five months.When the eagle feels weak and is about to die, it goes to a place far away on the top of a mountain and sits on a nest. For a new life, the eagle knocks its beak against
31、a rock until it pulls its beak out. After pulling it out, the eagle waits for a new beak to grow. 48.It takes the eagle five months to complete its change and get a new life. we can call it its rebirth. 49.Like the eagle, we human beings sometimes need to make some change to get out of our difficult
32、y. In miserable condition, we have to change our ways of life. 50, But sometimes we have to throw off our old habits, memories and traditions. We cant go on with all our past burdens.A. So it can live for 30 more years.B. The changing may be very painful.C. The eagle has the longest life of its grou
33、p.D. And then it pulls out its talons and old feathers.E. And its old and heavy wings with thick feathers on its body make it difficult to fly.四、写作(此题共四节)第一节单词拼写(每题1分，共10分)51. A new cooking robot can cook all the dishes on the m.52. Both a and children love this classic music.53. Many people will go
34、 to the concert, i teachers, students and partents.54. Animal trainers can teach the animals to develop a good b.55. We should protect e animals.56. This is the(centre) area of the city.57. Sometimes people are(cruelty) to animals.58. Tell him(not make) a noise in class.59. It is(possible) for human
35、s to live on Mars at present.60. Dont go swimming in deep rivers. It is(danger)第二节完成句子(每题2分，共10分)61. 我们应该帮助失去家园的朋友。We should help the friends that.62. 鲁迅为了纪念他的朋友写了那篇文章。Lu Xun wrote the novel his friend.63. 一个昆虫或动物是怎样生活在野外而没有人知道他们的存在的呢？How does an insect or animal live without anyone knowing their ex
36、istence?64. 我们能独立把工作做完。We are able to finish the job.65. 她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的单元房。She a flat her office.第三节 课文默写(每题2分，共10分), They live in the bamboo forests there.66. A giant panda is a kind of bear.67. , but in zoos they can live for up to 35years.69. Although they are big and heavy,.70.1, so they spend more than 12 hours a day eating.第四节翻译句子。(每题2分，共10分).他足够大，知道如何使用电脑。71 .他太累了，竟伏在书桌上睡着了。72 .尽管她父亲在公司里，但她那份工作却是靠自己得到的。73 .露西今天早上生了一对双胞胎。74 .和你的朋友讨论问题是很有帮助的。