2022年河北唐山市区县联考高三冲刺模拟英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)This course is of great interest to students,to improve their writing skills.A. hope B. to hopeC. hoping D. hop

2、ed1. 一Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?一Nor do I understand. He isA. a wet blanketB. a lazy boneC. a black sheep D. an odd fishThe president stood by a window inside the room,I entered, looking over the square.A. whereB. into whichC. which D. that2. He insisted what he did right and that an

3、yone who broke lawsA. was ; be punishedB. be ; was punishedC. was; was punished D. be ; be punishedThis is the first time that your parents have been abroad,?A. havent they B. hasnt it C. arent they D. isnt itAlice has just lost her husband to heart failure.Her smile cant hide her sorrow.A. arbitrar

4、yB. artificialC. compulsory D. conventional3. These new books are a very welcome to the school library.A. addition B. arrival C. attitude D. audiencefor the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large collection of art treasures, I would be therefor a visit this summer vacation.A. Had

5、 it not beenB. Should it not beC. Were it not be D. If had it not been4. Guangdong province rolled out new guidelines,offensive nicknames and online violence as school bullying.A. definingB. deHnedC. to define D. having deflned8、A. sang B. saidC. followedD. clapped9、 A. strikeB. put C. give D. shake

6、10、A. everB. neverC. still Deven11、 A. lookedB. sawC. glaredD. noticed12 A. horrorB. delight C astonishment D. embarrassment 13、A. immediately B. fortunately C. slowly D. finally 14、A. happy B. grateful C. speechless D. hopeless 15、A. greeting B. smile C. expression D. sign16、A. performedB. operated

7、 C. trained D. organized17、 A. upon B. through17、 A. upon B. throughC fromD beyond18、A. standardB. abilityC. plan D. freedom19、A. discover B. inventC. test D. make20、A. strength B. dreamC. light D. weakness第二节(每题1.5分,27. (15 分)X.总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(praise) by the neighbour, he be

8、came the pride of his parents.2. I explored every corner(find) a perfect place to study.3. The sunlight is blinding,(throw) hard- edged shadows on the ground.4. While waiting for the opportunity to get(promote), he did his best.5. As a result, I regret(tell) you that I have to change my plan.6. Wome

9、n and children were the first(get) onto the lifeboats.7. This kind of wool shirt(sell) well.8. My grandmother wake up, only (find) everybody gone.9. (invite) to the celebration can be an honor for an ordinary person.10. The man downstairs found it difficult(get) to sleep.11. The student was lucky th

10、at he just missed(punish).12. Having passed all the tests, he felt a great weight(take) off his mind.13. Sorry, I didnt mean(annoy) you.14. (make) it easier to contact us, youd better keep this card at hand.15. The boy pretended(read) when his mother entered the room.16. My heart was(beat) wildly wh

11、en I heard the news.17. There is no time(leave) to do some shopping.18. rd like(enjoy) the games with you, but I had extra work to do.19. I became(attach) to my husband,for he had a wise head.20. After I entered the room, I saw him(lie) on the ground.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改

12、作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Breaking traffic rules and littering are common in these days, caused serious harm to life and the environment. Changing thi

13、s situation required everyones effort. As for me, 1*11 keep traffic law in mind all the way to school. If I ride the bicycle, 1111 always keep to the right and never cross a road when the traffic light turns green. If I walk, ril never forget to use the pedestrian crossing. However, Ill regard that

14、as my duty to help keep our environment clean. Not only I keep from littering and spitting anywhere, 1*11 also help clean up the roadside litter whenever possibly.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)28. (25分)据报道,2014年江苏青奥会将选拔万名以上志愿者为之服务。请你以“Dos and Doifts for the 2014 YouthOlympic Volunteers,用英语写一篇短文,讨论志愿者应该做什么,不应该做什么。短

15、文应包括下表中的内容:DosDonts1、待人礼貌友好1、防止不恰当的言行2、有责任感2、不忘履行自己的职责3、介绍中国和江苏历史和传统文化3、不损害城市形象如果我成为志愿者,我会全心全意为运发动服务,使其挑战极限成为可能,祝愿此次青奥会成功,彰显其往日的荣光。注意:1对所给要点,不要简单翻译,要有适当的发挥。2词数皿左右。短文已写好的局部不计入总词数。Dos and Donts for the 2014 Youth Olympic VolunteersIt is reported that more thru 10,000 people will be chosen as volunteer

16、s for th。2014 Youth Olympic Games inNanjing, Jiangsu Province. What should the volunteers do and what should they not do?参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、C2、D3、C4、A5、D6、B7、A8、A9、A10、B11、D12、D13、B14、B15、D16、B17、B18、B19、A20、A第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、D3、B4、C22、 1、 A2、B3

17、、D4、C5、C23、 Most people realize that fast food isn*t the healthiest or best-tasting cuisine(菜肴). It is, however, expected to be fast.Many chains like McDonalds have struggled with slower food delivery in recent years, because there are more items on the menu. But the worlds largest restaurant chain,

18、 which serves 68 million customers daily in 119 countries, is trying to change that.For several months, McDonalds has been testing whafs called the Ujust-for-you experience. In 200 U S restaurants (and more than 2,000 across the globe), customers are able to order directly from a self-serve kiosk(售货

19、亭), af ter which an employee brings the meal directly to the table.McDonalds chief executive Steve Easterbrook, speaking at a McDonalds i n New -York*s Tribeca neighbourhood on Thursday, said the company has long expected customers to adapt to its business model of ordering at the counter and then w

20、aiting to collect their own food. Now, he said, “Were adapting our business around customers/9It showed that test runs at more than 500 restaurants.showed an increase in foot traffic and contributed to a mid-single-digit percentage increase in restaurant sales, lifting the 5 to 6 average check by 1,

21、 on average. Customer satisfaction scores also increased, because families, in particular, appreciate having their food brought to them.The company also announced the beginning of a new mobile order-and-pay app9 which would allow customers to order and pay for food from their smart phones.Mike, a co

22、mmon customer, said, “As a father of two small children, Pm every fast-food chains target customer. My wife and I try to avoid McDonalds when possible, but like many parents we end up going. Ive used the self-serve kiosks and like them a lot: they*re easy to use, reduce the pressure of making a choi

23、ce with impatient customers behind you, and make a big difference in delivery time. I just hope they dont start expecting me to tip.” 5、Why do many chains have a slower food delivery in the past several years?A. Because they have struggled many expectations.B. Because they have more dishes to serve

24、people.C. Because they have the worlds largest restaurant chains.D. Because sometimes they have too many customers.6、How do customers get their food after ordering food self-serve kiosks?A. By testing McDonalds machine.B. By taking food by themselves.C. By letting waiters bring food for them.D. By l

25、etting employees serve for them.7、Whafs the result of trying Ujust-for-you experience99?A It is a great success.B It caused traffic jam.C. Its well received only by app users.D. It still needs to be observed.8、What can we infer from what Mike said?A. His family dont like McDonalds.B. Hes willing to

26、give tips for good service.C. Self-serve kiosks are a good choice.D. Its hard for him to spend the delivery time.24、 1、 CB2、 AB25、 1、 A2、C3、D第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 DA2、 CA3、 CD4、 BD5、 BB6、 AC7、 DC15BA16、 BB17、 AC第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料

27、,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. praisedto find2. throwingpromoted3. to tellto get4. sellsto find5. being invitedto get6. being punishedtaken7. to annoyto make8. to be readingbeating9. leftto have enjoyed10. attachedlying第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、第一句 去掉 in; caused 改成 causing第二句 required 改成 require

28、s第三句law改成laws第四句the改成a; when改成until第六句 However 改成 Meanwhile; that 改成 it第七句only后面加上will第八句 possibly 改成 possible第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dos and Donats for the 2014 Youth Olympic VolunteersIt is reported that more than 1000 people will be chosen as volunteers for th。2014 Youth OlympicGames in Nanjing Jianisu

29、 Province. What should the volunteers do and what should they not do?Firstly, volunteers should be polite and friendly to the athletes and visitors from all over the world. Meanwhile, improper words and behavior should be avoided. Secondly, they should have a great sense of responsibility. In other

30、words, they should stick to their posts, offer good service, and always be prepared to help those in difficulty/trouble. At no time should they forget to do/perform their duty. Thirdly, it is a good opportunity/chance for us to introduce the traditional culture and history of Jiangsu and China to fo

31、reigners. Last but not least, they should never say or do anything that will harm the image of the city.10. The news was a terrible blow to her, but she the shock soon.A. got out B. got over C. got off D. got through一The battery in my cell phone is running low.I that last night before we went to bed

32、.A. was noticing B. have noticed C. would notice D. had noticedThis research has attracted wide coverage and has featured on BBC televisions Tomorrows World.A. message B. information C. media D. dataHad it not been for his experience in the forest, we in the battle with the fierce bear.A. hadnt surv

33、ivedB. wouldnt have survivedC. didn*t survived D. wouldn*t survive11. People all think it strange that the boy should tell whafs written on the paper in another room without looking at it.It really explanation.A. prevents B. challenges C. interrupts D. confusesIf I can help, I dont like working late

34、 into the nightA. so B. that C. themD. itJanes pale face suggested that she ill and her parents suggested that she a medical exam.A. be; should haveB. was; haveC. should be; had D. was; had12. We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continentoA. the; theB. / ; the C. t

35、he; / D. / ; /13. me tomorrow and ril let you know the lab result.A. Calling B. Call C. To call D. Having calledPatrick waited all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.A. untilB. beforeC. when D. while14. The Lushan Mountain, occupying an area of 302 square kilometers, possesses rich cult

36、ural and geologicalA. attractions B. amusements C. entertainments D. presentations第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。15. (6 分)If you ask most fathers, without hesitation, they will say that they would die for their children.Unfortunately, some men have been put in that situation, and

37、with Fathers Day coming up next weekend, we want to share with you their stories.Justin McCaryOn October 8, 2015, Justin McCary, his 10-year-old daughter Haley, and his niece were doing some rock collecting near a railroad bridge in Chattanooga. When they heard the train coming, they started to move

38、 away from the tracks, but that is when Haleys foot became stuck. He pushed her off the bridge and she fell 15-feet into the stream below. The girl survived, but the train killed the father instantly.Jim TramelOn Easter Sunday, 2016, Jim Tramel was on vacation with his family in Palm Springs. Sudden

39、ly Jim saw that something was wrong with his nine-year-old daughter. He immediately dived into the pool and managed to get his daughter to safety, but he was pronounced dead in the hospital. Other people were far away from the faulty wiring and not seriously injured.Fredrick MartinOn April 3, 2012,

40、Fredrick and his eight-year-old son Tre were cleaning out Tres grandmother garage when two men ran towards them and fired a few shots. Fredrick naturally bent over his son and protected him from the bullets (子 弹).Police believe that this murder was random, and no one has ever been arrested in connec

41、tion with the crime that left Tre Martin fatherless.Jacob MerkelEarly one morning in November 2010, a fire broke out in the home of the Merkels in Manitoba, Canada. Once outside, the parents realized their fourth child, Kai, was still in the basement. Braving the flames, Jacob went back inside and r

42、eappeared from the fire with Kai in his arms. But just as he stepped out, there was an explosion behind him. Sadly, Jacob didnt survive the night.1、What happened to Haley when the train was coming close to her?A. She got her foot stuck. B. She was knocked down.C. She was collecting rocks. D. She jum

43、ped into the stream.2、Who is a victim of the faulty wiring?A. Jacob Merkel. B. Justin McCary.C. Fredrick Martin. D. Jim Tramel.3、What did Fredrick do to save his son?A. Shoot at the murderers. B. Stop bullets with his body.C. Take the criminals to court. D Direct him to the basement.4、Why did the au

44、thor write the text?A. To tell why fathers died for their kids.B. To introduce some fathers5 misfortune.C. To honor fathers and their heroic actions.D To show how many fathers died for their kids.22. (8 分) Beaches are not only great for lying on and doing water sports, and in fact one of the best wa

45、ys of enjoying them is a classic beach walk. Here at weve been searching the globe to find you the worlds best and most famous beach walks) and heres our pick of the top* Click on the most interesting walks and join our tourist program.The Footpath of the Gods, Amalfi Coast, ItalyThe name says it al

46、l really and you truly feel excited there, walking along this wonderful mountain path, which offers some of the most striking views on (he planet. The path begins at the town of Bomerano to charming Positano along the UNESCO World Heritage area of the Amalfi Coast. The whole walk will take you about

47、 four and a half hours to complete and pass over narrow rocky paths.Sydneys Great Coastal Walk, AustraliaSydneys coastline is one of the most beautiful and diverse landscapes in the world. Here you have national parks, historic sites, shining and quiet beaches all in one place. Sydneys Great Coastal

48、 Walk runs all the way from Barrenjoey in the north to Royal National Park in the south and takes an unbelievable seven days to complete. However, if youre not up to doing the full walk, there are many different parts of the walk that you can do right in the city itself. Walking from the city9s famous Bondi Beach to the sweeping curve (大半径曲线)of Brone Beach tak

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