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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1. 答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2. 第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）Many young people just cant live without the Internet,they depend on for whatever information they need.A. whic
2、h B. whenC. where D. whatI still find it hard to imagine that such a clever childmake such a foolish mistake.A. shallB. mustC. can D. should1. Afghans used to hold big weddings, costing thousands of dollars, in a countythe average annual income is lessthan $400.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. whatThe zoo
3、keeper was really annoyed with me. How could he have been if youstones at the animals?A. didn9t throwB. dont throwC. hadnt thrownD. havent thrown2. It came as a greatto the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.A. reliefB. senseC. relaxion D. favor3. You mean the position is still
4、vacant?Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding.A. With pleasure B. I dont mind C. Dont mention it D. Thafs all right-Hello, -Oh, sorry. Ive got the wrong number.A. Dr. Browns office.B. Who*s that speaking?C. Can I help you? D. Is that Dr. Brown?4. We offered to pay our half of the cost that
5、 was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have_of it.A. nothingB. anythingC. none D. any5. They will run an after-class dubkids can have fun and learn how to protect themselves. and the wisdom of the planet is saved for future 3 （generation）.Lost Horizon was a tale for4. （it） times
6、. The story of Shangri-La itself is a modern one, told by the English novelist James Hilton in his novel Lost Horizon （1933）. Set in the troubled years before World War Two, the book tells of a community in a lamasery （喇嘛庙），in the lost Tibetan valley of Shangri-La, cut off from the world and from ti
7、me. All the wisdom of the human race 5 （contain） in this place, in the stored cultural treasures, and in the minds of the people 6. have gathered here in the face of the war.The book enjoyed great 7. （popular）. And when the novel was turned into a Hollywood movie by Frank Capra, it was 8_ instant su
8、ccess. These days, the name is part of the language, used everywhere from Nepali airlines and Chinese hotel chains to holiday cottages in Florida and Torquay.In the 1930s, 9 Western civilisation seemed bent on a path to self-destruction and when, as Carl Jung put it, the smell of burning was in the
9、air” 一 the story had a great charm. And Tibet in the 1930s was still a land of mystery, one of the last unmapped places. Nowadays, of course, the choice of the location of the tale seems more 10. （attract）.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）（10分）英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，假设以下便条为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。便条中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉
10、及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（人），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3、必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of it correctly and wisely. First, some students are upset their figures and
11、looks. Its necessary and its not important at all. We neednt to care about them. It is ones inner beauty which matters. Second, we sometimes seems to be misunderstood by our classmates. Facing this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, try to remove the misunderstanding
12、. Third, we may fall after others,which makes us stressed. Actually, we can encourage ourselves to work efficient, full of determinations.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）你校英语角将举办一次主题为How I learn English的英语沙龙活动并特邀你在活动中发言。请你根据以 下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示：1. 你对英语重要性的认识；你学习英语的方法；2. 你对学习英语的建议。注意：1.词数150左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）;可适
13、当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello, everyone. It is my honour to be here to talk about my experience of learning English.Thank you!参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、A2、D3、C4、D5、A6、B7、A8、C9、C10、C11、A12、D13、C14、B15、C16、B17、A18、B19、A20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、1、 2、C 3、A 4、B 22、1、 2、A 3、C 4、B 2
14、3、1、 2、C 3、D 4、C 24、1、 2、D 3、B 25、1、 2、C 3、A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 C 2、 3、 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 10、A 11、A12、C13、B14、A15、D16、D17、C18、C19、B20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。271. surprisinglywhere2. generationsits3. is conta
15、inedwho4. popularityan5. whenattractive第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、第一节短文改错：第一处：it 一them第二处:在 upset 后加 about/at/by第三处：necessary unnecessary第四处:删除to第五处：which 一that第六处：seems 一seem第七处:try trying或在try前加and第八处：after behind第九处：efficient -efficiently第十处：determinations 一determination 第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Hello,
16、 everyone. It is my honour to be here to talk about my experience of learning English.Theres no doubt that English is one of the most used languages in the world. Learning English well will give us a chance to learn about other countries and better understand their cultures.To learn English, I insis
17、t on reading English newspapers every day, through which I not only have improved my comprehension ability but also opened my mind. As for my oral English, I practice speaking English every day and listen to tapes of world-famous English speeches. Whats more, I have developed the habit of keeping di
18、aries in English, which helps a lot with my writing.Learning English seems to be difficult for beginners. However, nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it. As the saying goes: interest is the best teacher. If you become interested in English, youll find it much easier to learn. Beside
19、s, confidence is also important because it prevents you from giving up whenever you run into difficulties.Thank you!A. that B. whenC. where D. what10 I hope my teacher will take intothe fact that I was ill just before the exams when she marks my paper.A. idea B. considered C. account D. thought11 .-
20、Did Jim come?-1 dont know. Hewhile I was out.A. might have comeB. might comeC. must have come D. should have come12. All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?Impossible! Hehis car last night.A has fixed B. had fixed C. would fix D was fixingI was on a business trip then,
21、 otherwise Ito the hospital for tests.A. wentB. had goneC. would have gone D. would go13. Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?一I triedto get them to listen to me.A. in timeB. in vainC. in need D. in case14. Whats wrong with him? He seeme
22、d upset.He had to give up his drawing, not because he wantedthat way but because he had to be.A. this B. oneC. it D. such15. I thought Father would be better, butit is, he is getting worse, which makes me more worried.A before B as C. because D. afterGenerally speaking,according to the directions, t
23、he medicine has no side effect.A. when taken B. when taking C. when to take D. when to be takenEnglish is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.A. all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. each of themAs one of the most popular artists in the US, not onlywith her hi
24、t songs, but has inspired women with herdevotion to charity.A. has Beyonce influenced pop culture B. influenced pop culture has BeyonceC. Beyonce has influenced pop culture D. influenced pop culture Beyonce has16. some leaders and scientists have praised Chinas achievement in space technology, other
25、s regard Chinasprogress as a threat.B. OnceA. UnlessC. Even though D. Now that第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。17. （6 分） Why do you go to the library? For books, yes-but you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone elses life
26、. At one type of library, you can do just thateven though theres not a single book.如IMWAt a Human Library, instead of books, you can “borrow” people. Individuals volunteer as human “books” and participants in the event can read” the bookmeaning they would have a one-on-one conversation with the volu
27、nteer and share in a dialogue about that individuafs experience. Books” are volunteers from all walks of life who have experienced discrimination （歧视）based on race, religion, class, gender identity, age, lifestyle choices, disability and other aspects of their lifeFor a certain amount of time, you c
28、an ask them questions and listen to their stories, which are as fascinating and as attractive as any you can find in a book. Many of the stories have to do with some kind of stereotype. You can speak with a refugee （难民），a soldier suffering from PTSD, a homeless person or a woman living with HIV. The
29、 Human Library encourages people to challenge their own long-held beliefs-to truly get to know, and learn from someone they might otherwise make a quick judgment about.According to its website, the Human Library is “a place where difficult questions are expected, appreciated and answered.” It provid
30、es the opportunity for the community to share and understand the experiences of others in their community.The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Ronni Abergel, his brother Dany, and some colleagues hosted a four-day during a major Northern European festival, hoping
31、 to raise awareness about violence among youth. After the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, which has been growing ever since.Though there are a few permanent human libraries, most arent places at all, but events. Though many do take place at physical libraries,
32、you dont need a library cardanyone can come and be part of the experience. There have been human library events all over the globe, in universities and in pubs, from Chicago to Tunis to Edinburgh to San Antonio.The stories these books tell range from fascinating to heartbreaking and everything in be
33、tween. And thafs the very point of the organizationto prove that no person can be summed up in just one word. It seeks to show people that you truly canl judge a book by its cover-or by its title or label.1、The ubooksw in human libraries arelong-held beliefs attracting individualsA. inspiring stones
34、 motivating people in troubleevents in which people can talk to volunteersB. unfairly-treated people sharing their experiences2 The event in Copenhagen is significant because itA. aimed to help the young suffering from violenceattempted to replace traditional physical librariesB. laid a foundation f
35、or the Human Library Organizationled to a pleasing development for the community with racism3、In human libraries, the readers are likely toA. deepen their understanding of people B enrich their own personal experiencesC. hear the stories from all over the world D. make quick judgments about the “boo
36、ks”4、The main purpose of the passage is toA. compare and evaluateB. inform and explainC. discuss and persuadeD. analyze and suggest18. (8 分) Beneath the water in the China*s Qiandao Lake lies a hidden treasure. The ancient city of Shi Cheng (also known as Lion City), located in the province of Zheji
37、ang,has been submerged underwater for 53 years. Shi Cheng was founded about 1,300 years ago in a valley surrounded by the Five Lion Mountains. When the Chinese government decided they needed a new hydroelectric power station (水力发电站)， a dam and man-made lake were constructed and the city was left at
38、the bottom of this new body of water. Now, it sits at depths ranging from 85 feet to about 103 feet.Much like the Machu Picchu ruins in Peru, this underwater city remained forgotten until some renewed interests lead to its rediscovery. Qiu Feng, a local official in charge of tourism thought about ut
39、ilizing Shi Cheng for entertainment on the lake and as a destination for diving clubs. On September 18, 2001, scuba divers made their first attempt underwater. HWe were lucky. As soon as we dived into the lake, we found the outside wall of the town and even picked up a brick, HQiu told Guangzhou Dai
40、ly in an interview. More research was conducted, and it was discovered that the entire town was intact (t 881), including wooden beams and stairs. After the initial findings, international archaeologists and a film crew then recorded the preservation of the lost ruins.Looking at surface of the lake,
41、 dotted with over 1,000 islands, youd never know that an entire city was belowJfs incredible to think that after all this time, the structure still remains intact and we could one day visit it. Until then, Shi Cheng will continue to remain inconspicuously submerged1、Why was Shi Cheng covered by wate
42、r according to the passage?A. Because the city has a long history.B. Because the government could attract more tourists by doing so.C. Because the government needed to build a power station where it was.D. The mountains surrounding the city led to the consequence.2、What does the underlined wordninit
43、ialnmean in paragraph 2?A. OriginalB. GreatC. WonderfulD. Amazing3、What is the most unbelievable part of Shi Cheng according to the passage?A. It has something to do with Machu Picchu ruins in Peru.B. No one was interested in the lost city for a long time.C. Its structure keeps perfect in the water
44、for a long time.D. There are over 1,000 islands protecting the lost city.4、Who will most probably come to visit the lost city?A. Someone who likes swimming.B. Someone who likes diving.C. Someone who likes climbing mountains.D. Someone who likes taking pictures.19. （8 分） I was in the seventh grade, a
45、nd we had moved to New Jersey in November. By then, everyone already had had their own friends, and no one wanted to talk to a new girl. To make things worse, they put me in Section L”. I found out later that everyone called Section L “Loserville”. It was sort of an open secret that it was the secti
46、on for troublemakers and not-so-smart kids. When I found out, I wanted to scream. I had always been a good student and had amazing friends, and now everyone thought I was a loser!I did text my friends in Illinois almost every night, especially my best friend, Ana. At first my friends wanted to hear
47、all about it. But then some stopped texting back once I said something about how miserable I was. One night when 1 was texting with Ana, I complained about another friend who had just done that.Anas texts came really fast for the next few minutes and they surprised me. She said that she was tired of
48、 hearing about how bad everything was in New Jersey, too. She said she did not want to hurt my feelings but that I needed to stop feeling so sorry for myself all the time, I had to try to make things better.The next day, I thought a lot about what Ana had said. She was right!I wish I could say that everything changed overnight after that, but it didnt. I was still stuck in Loserville”，and some people were still mean to me, even though I tried to just stay out of their way.But what did change was meI stopped feeling so sorry for myself and