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1、丹东市20222023学年度（上）期末教学质量监测高一英语注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试 卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷分四部分，卷面分数150分。考试用时120分钟，听力计入总分。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分75分）听下面
2、5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Seeing a play. B. Going on a diet. C. Having some ice cream.2. What did the boy forget yesterday?A. His ruler. B. His glasses. C. His schoolbag.3. What will the woman
3、 do this afternoon?A. Go to the park. B. Take pictures. C. Attend a class.4. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. A handbag.B. A dress.C.A phone.5. How does the man usually travel?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置
4、。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。 听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。6. Why can*t the speakers go to the zoo?A. It isn*t open. B. They cant afford it. C. It has moved away.7. What have the speakers decided to do?A. Stay at home. B. Go horse-riding. C. Go to the movies.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。8. What is the
5、 relationship between the speakers?A. Old teammates.B.Teacher and student.C. Former classmates.9. What is the woman more interested in now?A. Playing tennis.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing basketball.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。10. Which subject does the boy probably prefer?A. History. B. Politics. C. Art.11
6、. What do the girfs parents expect her to be?W: Yes. It was made in China. I need it to go with a dress my aunt bought me.Text 5W: I didn*t see you on the bus. Your normal seat was empty.M: I was at the stop when Jack drove by. He gave me a lift.W: I thought you might have taken the train.Text 6M: A
7、re you still OK for going to the zoo on Saturday?W: Oh, havent you heard? Its closed all weekend while they move the animals to new areas in the zoo.M: What? I was looking forward to that.W: Or we could go horse-riding?M: Fm not sure I can afford that.W: Well, the movie about the woman who rescues a
8、nimals is on in town all week. We could see that.M: Fine. Lets do that. More fun than staying at home.Text 7W: Hey, Steve! Over here! Dont you remember me?M: Oh, wow! Youre Lucy Green, arent you?W: Thats right. We used to be in the same class in middle school in New York for two years, right?M: Yeah
9、. But you were really quiet at that time, weren*t you?W: Yeah. I wasnt very outgoing.M: But you were always friendly. Do you still play basketball?W: Yes, but Pm more interested in music these days. I play the piano, and I often go to concerts.How about you? Do you still like playing tennis?M: Of co
10、urse. It*s still my favorite activity.Text 8M: My history professor says I should think about a job in politics. But I dont think Fd make a good politician.W: Why not?M: You know me. Im not good at dealing with people. And politicians have to work with people all the time.W: Thats true. So what do y
11、ou think you want to do?M: I think I will be a good artist. I love painting pictures.W: That reminds me of a problem Im having. You know my parents have a restaurant, right? They want me to be the manager.M: And you want to?W: No way. A restaurant manager has to manage other people. It*d be terrible
12、. Tm too disorganized. Honestly, I want to be a teacher because I like working with kids, and Fm good at it.M: Thats true.Text 9W: I visited the countryside museum last week. It opened two months ago. Youd like it there.M: Why? Is there lots of information about trees?W: No. Its about wild birds tha
13、t live in the forest. You can watch videos there too.M: Oh! Is it open on Saturdays?W: Yes. Ifs only closed on Mondays. I went on a Thursday.M: And where is it?W: Its fifteen miles from here. It took about twenty minutes to get there and about thirty to get home because the roads were busier then. H
14、ere*s a map for your parents.M: Thanks.W: When I went, there was a special plant exhibition but theyre having a study day for teenagers there soon about different kinds of clouds.M: Do I have to pay for the study day?W: Youre fourteen, arent you?M: Yes.W: Well, you wont because its free for students
15、 who are your age or younger. But it costs 18 for students who are sixteen or older.M: Thanks. Ill tell my parents.Text 10W: Yesterday, I went to a place called Sidelli with my family. It was really interesting. On the morning, we visited a theater. It was built 2,000 years ago beside the sea and pe
16、ople used to watch plays there in the open air. There used to be an old fishing village nearby. After that, we had a guided tour. Rather than go to the old palace, which is full of tourists, our guide took us up a hill and showed us around whafs left of a library. Most of it had fallen down, but it
17、still had afantastic atmosphere. We then took a bus into the countryside for lunch, and we ate next to a waterfall. Afterwards, we took a walk from there to a lake. In the afternoon, we chose to go on one of two different factory tours. One factory made pots and plates, which sounded dull to me, and
18、 one produced carpets. That was the one we went on. There were lots of traditional designs, all made by local people. It was Amazing. That was the last thing we did that day.A. A restaurant manager. B. A politician.C. A teacher.12. What is the girl good at?A. Dealing with people. B. Working with kid
19、s. C. Painting pictures. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。13. What information can visitors learn about in the museum?A. Different trees. B. Wild birds. C. The weather.14. When did the woman visit the museum?A. Last Thursday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.15. How long did it take the woman to get back home from
20、 the museum?A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 16. Who can get free access to the museum?A. One under 15. B. One under 17. C. One under 18.听下面一段对话，回答第17至20小题。17. What did the speaker do yesterday morning?A. She watched a play.B. She visited an old theater.C. She went to a
21、 fishing village.18. What did the speaker visit during the guided tour?A. A palace. B. A library. C. The sea.19. Where did the speaker have lunch yesterday?A. Beside a waterfall. B. Next to a lake. C. In a village.20. What did the speaker think of his trip to the carpet factory?A. Dull. B. Unforgett
22、able. C. Amazing.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe 4 Days Yangtze River Cruise （乘船游览）Tour covers cities along Chinas greatest, worlds third longest river. To sail through the famous Three Gorges of the Yangtze is to feel its power and to explore its ne
23、w dam, the Three Gorges Dam.Itinerary （行程）：Day 1 Beijing-Chongqing After you arrive in Beijing, a TCT tour guide will transfer （使转乘） you to Chongqing. Your Chongqing tour guide will wait for you at the high-speed rail station and take you to enjoy hot pot before helping you transfer to Chaotianmen w
24、harf and check in at the Victoria cruise, which sets sail at 9:00 p.m.Day 2 Yangtze River Cruise08:30-13:00 Activities on board as you like. Or take an additional shore excursion （游览）to the White Emperor City with extra cost.13:15-16:00 Sailing through Qutang Gorge & Scenic cruising of Wu Gorge. Thr
25、ee meals are served on board.Day 3 Yichang-Shanghai08:15-12:30 Disembark at Maoping cruise terminal and take a shore excursion to the Three GorgesDaSite.16:00-19:30 Fly to Shanghai.Day 4 Shanghai8:30-12:30 Visit the exterior of the Oriental Pearl Tower while walking on the Riverside Promenade.17:30-
26、18:30 Take the Maglev train to Pudong airport for return flight.$408 1177Price includes: High-speed train as listed Private licensed English-speaking guide All attraction entrance fees as listedMeals mentioned in the itinerary Book Now!21. What is arranged for tourists immediately they arrive in Cho
27、ngqing? A. Eating hot pot.B. Setting sail for Yichang.C. Visiting the Oriental Pearl Tower.D. Checking in at the Victoria cruise. 22. How will tourists arrive in Shanghai?A. By bus. B. By air. C. By train. D. By boat.23. Which of the following is included in the tour price?A. Train tickets to Chongq
28、ing.B. Tips to your private tour guide.C. All the meals during the journey.D. Entrance tickets to the White Emperor City.BJohn Snow was an English physician. His father worked in a coal yard. Snow was the firstborn in the low-income family of nine children. At the age of 14, he had to quit school an
29、d get a medical apprenticeship （学徒期）.When visiting coal miners as an apprentice, Snow met with cholera一a disease which later became the focus of his scientific research. Snow began his formal medical education in 1836. In 1837, he began to work at the Westminster Hospital. The following year he was
30、admitted as a member of the Royal College of Surgeons of England. Six years later, he received a Doctor of Medicine degree from the University of London. He was admitted to the Royal College of Physicians inl850.Snow is famous for two of his studies. The first study concerned the Broad Street pump （
31、水 泵）outbreak of 1854. He used graphs and maps to show the impact of the polluted water coming from the Broad Street pump. Snow reasoned that cholera was caused by a germ （细菌）that spread through polluted water, which diverged from the view held by other physicians that cholera was spread by bad air.
32、The second study was the “Grand Experiment”, also of 1854. In 1849, he first published his ideas and observations in an essay, On the Mode ofCommunication of Cholera, 24. What can we know about John Snow from Paragraph 1?A. He was an English physicist.B. He came from a poor family.C. He was the youn
33、gest child in his family.D. He used lo be an apprentice in a coal yard.25. When did he get a Doctor of Medicine degree?A. In 1838.B. In 1843.C. In 1844.D. In 1850.26. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word?A. Disagreed.B. Distanced.C. Differed.D. Defended.27. What is the topic
34、of the last paragraph?A. John Snow*s great impact. B. John Snows famous essay.C. John Snows study method. D. John Snows well-known research.CHanfu, traditional Chinese costumes and a cultural carrier, has gained more attention from foreigners living in China.“I can*t believe Pve been in China for th
35、ree years and Pve never tried on hanfu： Stephanie Stone, a reporter at China Daily, said in an interview she hosted. For her first hanfu experience, she went out and met Jongmay Urbonya, who is a US hanfu lover as well as a key internet opinion leader. Looking at all of the hanfu in a hanfu store, U
36、rbonya said, This is my dream for my future life and my life now.”As a foreigner wearing hanfu, Stone raised a question: If someone is not ethnically （种族） Chinese, would it be a little offensive （冒犯的）to Chinese people seeing her wear this symbolic Chinese-style costume?Elsbeth van Paridon of the Bei
37、jing Review expressed her thoughts on this question. According to her, Chinese people are tolerant and open to seeing foreigners wearing hanfu. They see it as a celebration of Chinese culture.As long as you dont claim （声称）Chinese culture as yours, you may wear it as frequently as you want.“We have a
38、 very nice example of what happened this summer. So basically Dior, they came out with a new skirt. And then the skirt went viral （走红）on Chinese social media with internet users saying Hey, hold your horses! This is not a Dior skirt. Its called a horse-face skirt which dates back to the Song Dynasty
39、 （960-1279）,said van Paridon.“You have to understand that emotional bond is key to the whole hanfu love,“ said Urbonya. Although she does not have a Chinese face, every time she wore hanfu she would be praised by Chinese locals.”Hanfu has also become an art form, so a lot of people mix and match it
40、with modern accessories （酉己饰）.The future of hanfu is looking for combination,said van Paridon.28. Whats Chinese attitude to foreigners wearing hanfu according to van Paridon?A. Open-minded. B. Admirable. C. Indifferent. D. Interested.29. What do the underlined words “hold your horses in Paragraph 5
41、mean?A. Catch the horses.B. Consider carefully.C. Hurry up.D. Walk slowly.30. What is the essential part of the whole hanfu love according to Urbonya?A. Modern decorations. B. Emotional connection.C. Hanfus going viral. D. Artistic quality.31. What does the text mainly want to tell us?A. Hanfu has g
42、ained popularity globally.B. All the foreigners like to wear hanfu.C. Hanfu is a symbolic Chinese-style costume.D. Foreigners wearing hanfu would be praised by Chinese locals.DAmericans spend billions on vitamins, multivitamins for their health, but a review of numerous studies concluded there is li
43、ttle to no evidence that some of those vitamins prevent heart disease, cancer or death.The report, released by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force last week, concluded that “recent evidence is not enough“ to determine whether vitamins actually help or hurt your health, based on 84 studies, 52 of
44、 which were done since 2014. Vitamins examined included vitamins A, B, C, D and E, as well as other multivitamins.“Our suggestion is neither for nor against taking vitamins, or combinations of those nutrients（营养物质）, We just dont have enough evidence,said Dr. John Wong, a doctor in the Department of
45、Medicine at Tufts Medical Center who was involved in the report.While the finding is that vitamins don*t have any benefits to “healthy, non-pregnant （未，怀孕） adults, it doesnt apply to children, people who are pregnant or may become pregnant, or people who are hospitalized.The Task Force admitted it m
46、akes sense that people would take vitamins in hopes of health benefits, as some shortage may lead to illness. But experts agreed the best way to get good health and prevent cancer is a balanced diet and regular physical activity.“The suggestion across all organizations about vitamins is to eat a bal
47、anced diet, and then the key tends to be on plenty of fruit and vegetables and less junk foods,“ Wong said.Wong added people should refer to their health doctors to determine if any vitamins are worth taking. He said this suggestion should also serve as a need to further research into proving the of
48、ficial benefits and risks for each vitamin.32. Why can*t we say whether vitamins really benefit or harm health?A. Because they really have no benefit.B. Because many studies have proved it.C. Because evidence is not enough at present.D. Because Dr. John Wong wasnt involved in the research.33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Vitamins are of no benefit to anyone.B. Vitamins are beneficial to healthy adults.C. Children cant take vitamins though they