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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2. 作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先 划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束
2、后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic businessto bank industry and travelindustry.A. applied B. have appliedC. has been applied D. had been applied1. Cell phones are now widely used in our daily lives, it possible for us to talk t
3、o anyone easily.A. to makeB. madeC. make D. making2. Webe careful with the words we say when we are angry.A. may B. can C. might D. shouldI hear youll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?Theymy life. I just cant stop.A.controlB.controlledC.have controlledD. havebeen controlling3. How I wish
4、Imy mouth before I shouted at my mum!AshutBhave shutC. had shut D. would shut4. Id advise anyone to put aside a proportion of their earnings A. nothing great is easyB. nothing comes from nothingC. a bad penny always turns upD. a penny saved is a penny earnedril have all of the readings by the end of
5、 this term if my plan goes well.A. completingB. to completeC completed D. being completed5. The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to movethem.A. between B. in C. across D. overIs there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.Its about 3 blocks
6、 away. Iyou there.14、A.similarityB.problemC.differenceD.interest15、A.andB.soC.orD.but16、A.manyB.littleC.lessD.more17、A.ResultsB.EffectsC.BusinessesD.Opportunities18、A.finishB.getC.achieveD.abandon19、A.whenB.whileC.asD.though20、A.mightB.couldC.wouldD.should第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词
7、的正确形式。27. (15 分)Washing machines are heavy. Thafs L theres an average of 25kg of concrete inside them to stop them moving around when theyre on a spin cycle. And that means theyre not only difficult 2. (move) around in your home, they also cost a lot to transport.3. all this could be about to change
8、, thanks to a simple 4. (invent) by a team at the UKs Nottingham TrentUniversity.Professor Amin hit on the 5. (brilliant) simple idea of replacing some of the concrete with 6. sealable plasticcontainer which can be fllled with water once the machine is in place. 7 . doing this, the weight of a washi
9、ng machine can 8.(cut) by a third. In the UK alone, this could mean a saving of around 45,000 tonnes (公吨)of carbon dioxide emissions a year when the machines are transported, 9 is really a piece of good news to the environment.“Everyone thinks the idea must have been thought of before: says Dylan Kn
10、ight. No one can really believe it. Butit will definitely work when 10(put) into use.”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第1
11、1处起)不计分。With time passed by, and my senior high school life is almost over、 In a few days time, I will be graduating in this school Now Im looking back on the past One of the best memory is the military training, activity in which we performed our best、 Another thing that Fm particular impressed wit
12、h is the school trip、 These things are so wonderful, but the highlight is the New Years party、 We sing songs and played games I will never forget the time when I spent with my friends and teachers、 It is because of his company that I have had such an; amazed experience 第二节书面表达(满分25分).29. (25分)书面表达 假
13、如你是李华,已经被大学录取,即将进入大学学习。请你用英语给好友Sam写一封信,谈谈进入大学后的打算。短 文应包含以下要点:1、尽快适应环境;2、注重能力发展。注意:1. 词数100左右;书信的开头巳给出,不计入总词数;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSam,Howareyougettingalongwithyourliferecently?Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、D2、D3、D4、D5、C6、D7、C8、C9、C10、C11、C12、A13、D14、A15、B16、A17、C18、B19、B20、A第二部分阅
14、读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、 B2、C3、D4、C22、1、 D2、B3、A4、C23、1、 C2 B3、D24、1、 A2、D3、B4、C25、1、 B2、B3、C4、D第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、1、 B2、A3、C4、A5、B6、B7、C8、D9、A 10、D11、A12、C13、B14、C15、D16、D17、D18、C19、B20、B第二节(每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,
15、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、 1. becauseto move2. But4 invention5. brilliantlya6. Bybe cut7. whichput第四部分写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)With time passed by, and my senior high school life is almost over. In a few days time. I willpassing 去掉 andbe graduating m this school. Now Im looking back on the past. One
16、of the best memory is thefrommemoriesmilitary training, A activity in which we performed our best. Another thing that Fm particularanparticularlyimpressed with is the school trip. These things are so wonderful, but the highlight is the New Year s party. Wesangsongs and played games. I will never for
17、get the time when I spent with my friends and teachers. It isthat which 省略because of his company that I have had such an; amazed experience.2gtheiramazing第二节书面表达(满分25分)29、DearSam,Howareyougettingalongwithyourliferecently?TodayrmwritingtotalkaboutmyplanforcollegeIifeinthenearfuture.Collegelifeisbotha
18、joyandachallengetome.Therefore,adjustingmyselfquicklytothenewcircumstanceisthefirstthingIwilldeal with.ForexampleJUltrytogetusedtothecollegescheduleassoonaspossibleandrilmakesomefriendssothatlcanfeelateaseincoll ege.Next,variousabilitiesshouldbedeveloped.Besidesbeingindependentinstudyandlife,Iwillen
19、terformeaningfulactivitiestogetm oresocialpracticeanddevelopmystrongpoints.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Asasophomore,youmusthavealottotellme.Yourssincerely,LiHuaA. tookB takeC. will take D. have taken6. We should organize useful activities, which willthe relationship of the students.A. appointB. employC.
20、promote D. commit7. (2013.福建)basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. Knowing D. Being known8. You look sleepy today.一not to miss the flight, I didnt dare to close my eyes the whole night.A. RemindedB. Being remindedC. Reminding D. Having remi
21、nded9. Jane realized herto become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes.A. achievementB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition10. Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?If you makemost of the equipment, there will berise in production.A. the; a
22、 B /; / C. /; a D. the; /The new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them tolong-term hunger as a punishmentA. canB. shallC. will D. needAs often happens after long sleeplessness, he wasby an unreasoning panic.A seized B fascinatedC. impressed D. embarrasse
23、d11. I have no doubt that he will make it, but I wonderhe is really ready enough.A. whatB whyC. whether D. That12. When it comes toin public, no one can match him.A. speak B. speaking C. being spoken D. be spokenThe fellow we spokeno comment at first.A. to makeB. to madeC. made D. to making13. Some
24、people use hand-written letterstyping because theyre more personal and represent your sincerity.A. in preference to B. in process of C. in reference with D. in search of第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。14. (6 分) Over the years Lisa urged her sister Helen to prepare for her old age. No
25、w they passed sixty. Lisa had a big house, Helen had the clothes on her back.Lisa had hated being a child and couldnt wait to grow up and buy herself everything. What Helen wanted was to go outside and play.When anyone would hire her, Lisa put herself to work. She never touched a penny of her money
26、though her young mouth watered for ice cream and candy. When the dimes (一角硬币)added up to dollars9 she lost her taste for sweets. And her bankbook became her most precious possession.Helen had a boyfriend Harry whose only ambition was to play a horn. That Helen married Harry straight out of high scho
27、ol was not surprising. Two or three times Lisa was halfway persuaded, but to give up a job that paid well for a homemaking job that paid nothing was a risk she was unable to take.Helens married life was nothing for Lisa to envy. She and Harry played in second-rate bands. But Lisa had a big house bec
28、ause her boss offered her his first house at a price so low that it would be like losing money to refuse.Harry died abroad, in a third-rate hotel, with Helen crying as hard as if he had left her a fortune. He had left her nothing but his horn. Lisa knew she would have to bring her home.At dinner, He
29、len began to tell stories. They were rich with places and people, most of them lowly, all of them magnificent. Her face showed the joys and sorrows.Then Lisa knew why Helen didnt mention the shining room. Tonight Helen saw only what she had come seeking, a place in her sisters home and heartShe said
30、, Thats enough about me. How have the years used you?” “I didnt use them; said Lisa regretfully. saved for them but forgot to enjoy them. Now its too near the end to try. Helen said, 6DoiTt count the years that are left to us. At our time of life its the days that count. Youve too much catching up t
31、o do to waste a minute of a waking hour feeling sorry for yourself. Lisa smiled.1 In her life Lisa attached most value to.A. further education B. a job in handC. ice cream and candy D. a chance to get married2、Why did Lisa lose her taste for sweets?A. Because she kept working and had no time to buy
32、sweets.B. Because she worked hard to make dimes add up to dollars.C. Because she kept saving money and lost the basic desires.D. Because she had little money to afford sweets.3、In what way is the story mainly developed?A. Changing locations. B. Giving examples.C. Creating conflicts. D. Comparing cha
33、racters.4、What is probably the best title of the passage?A Single or Married?B Preparations for Old AgeC. Rich or Poor? D. A House and a Bank Account15. (8 分) The summer before my dad died, we moved house. Up until that point, our family had our own space to spread out Money was tight, so there was
34、no television set, but we owned a turntable on which my dads records played constantly. Mostly, it played Bob Dylan. Tracks from The Basement Tapes and Desire became an important part of our new life. My brother and I, aged 8 and 10, climbed trees, built hideaways and learned the words of Clothes Li
35、ne Saga. We would chant over the, lost in our own joy.It was January when my dad left us forever because of the cancer. He was 36 going on 37 then, the same age as Dylan. Afterwards, our laughter disappeared, but we kept on playing the records, which became our only ritual of remembrance. The two me
36、n became so intertwined in my head, I struggled to tell them apart.Dylan was my dads gift to me. What child wouldnt be fascinated by songs full of pirates and seasick sailors? How did it feel to have No direction home? Farewell, Angelina became my party-piece. I would sing this at church cheese and
37、wines to the assembled audience. A lot of donations were made.Growing up, I remained a fan of the music, but I wasnt obsessed with Dylan until one day in early 1995, my brother bought us both tickets to see him play at Brixton Academy. London felt like a long way to go. But finally seeing Dylan step
38、 out onto the stage brought a sudden rush of excitement.I have seen Dylan a couple of times since. My brother is not around so much these days. But he was up for a visit recently. We passed a happy evening laughing and drinking, while his son, aged nine, performed his partypiece Subterranean Homesic
39、k Blues for us. He sang it word-perfect. And so it goes on: Dylans music as a gift, passed down the generations.1、Whafs the authors purposed of writing the passage?A. To praise his late father. B. To tell about his family history.C. To express his longing for family reunion. D. To show his love for
40、Bob Dylan.2、The underlined word ritual in the second paragraph means ”passion B. ceremonyC memory D. belief 3、How did the author raise money in his childhood?A. By singing a Dylans song at church gatherings.B. By providing cheese and wines to church prayers.C. By playing a private in church performa
41、nces.D. By accepting donations from the church.4 The recent visit of the authors brother indicates thatA. his nephew was ever invited to play in Dylans concertB his brother has never seen a live performance of DylanDylans music has influenced three generations of his familyD. Subterranean Homesick B
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