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1、高二英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分.满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers?A. In a park.B.At school.C. In a hospital.2. How many pears does the girl have?A.l. B.2.C.4.3. Why does the man complain to the wom
2、an?A. She makes noise.B. She wastes water.C. She never washes clothes.4. Where did the man go first yesterday?A. To a cinema.B. To a library.C. To a restaurant.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.What to eat for lunch.B. When to have lunch.C. Whether to eat out.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或
3、独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman want to do?A. Watch a film in a cinema.B. See a play at the theatre.C. Enjoy a video at home.7. What does the woman think of the Italian film?A.Boring
4、. B. Serious. C. Funny.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右;,请按如下格式作答。Dear Jackson,Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写使之构成一个完整的故事。On a Friday evening in December, two weeks before Christmas, I lost my job. I hadnt seen it coming. I was excited for the weekend, when my daughter, Kristil, then 12, and
5、I planned to get our Christmas tree. Then I listened to my voicemail Were sorry, but your work assignment has ended. My heart sank.I wasnft just a single parent; I was the only parent. I did everything I could to give Kristil a good life, but there were some things my love couldnt fix. The next day
6、as we searched for our tree, I struggled to be cheerful as I eyed the Christmas tree prices. Empty-handed, we returned home.Over the next week, I furiously applied for jobs as my bank account grew smaller. All applications ended in vain. I felt as if the world was closing in on me. On a weekend afte
7、rnoon, I dropped Kristil in a wealthy gated community for a birthday party of her classmate. I watched as she went in, surrounded by all the nice things we couldnt afford. I drove home defeated.Back at home, I glanced out the window. It had been snowing on and off all morning. I noticed a small woma
8、n with short white hair struggling to open her car door against the wind. She got our, I realized it was my old professor, Esther Heffernan. I hadnt seen her since wed met for lunch three months ago. Id first met Esther 10 years earlier, when I was her student at Edgewood College in Madison, Wiscons
9、in. Kristil was 3 at the time, and I sometimes took her to class. Esther was understanding and would bring coloring books to occupy Kristil. After I graduated, she kept.in touch, meeting me for lunch every few months. I had grown to love her like family. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I rushed
10、 out of the house, waving my hands.When I opened the envelope, inside I found some money and a note.高二英语答案第一部分听力16-20. CACBA16-20. CACBA1-5. CBABC 6-10. CBCBA 11-15. BAABA第二部分阅读理解第一节A 篇 DBC B 篇 CCBD C 篇 CCBD D 篇 AADD 第二节36-40. BECDG第三部分语言运用第一节41-45. CCBDC第二节56. based61. were litiked46.50. BBCDD57. a
11、nd51-55. BAABC58. separation 59. the60. with62. that/which 63. significantly 64. to keep 65. have developed8 What did Mr Gray talk a lot about?A. The methods of learning EnglishThe culture of some countries.B. The rules in the classroom.9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The girfs clas
12、smates.B. The girfs first English class.C. The girfs English homework.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.11. Why does the woman find it difficult to study at Oxford?A. She isnt used to extra classes.
13、B. She isnt used to the learning style.C. She isnt used to the large amount of work.12. What has the man been encouraged to do at school?A. Give opinions.B. Answer questions.C. Argue with teachers.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 How often does the girl get in touch with her friends?A. Seldom.B. Once a week.C. T
14、wice a week.14. Who does the girl usually turn to when she is upset?A. Her friends.B. Her parents.C. Her teachers.15. Where would the girl talk with her friend?A. In a shopping center.B. In a classroom.C. In a cafe.16. What does the man suggest the girl do?A. Study harder.B. Shop with her friends.C.
15、 Get more in touch with her friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why is the speaker usually hungry by lunchtime?A. She never has snacks in the morning.B. She only has a drink for breakfast.C. She seldom eats breakfast.18. When does the speakers lunchtime end?A. At about 1:15At about 2: 00.B. At about 2: 15
16、.19. What. does the speaker always drink in the daytime?A.Tea.B. Water. C. Coffee,What does the speaker usually do in the evening?A. Watch TV.B. Enjoy a dessert.C. Have a talk with others.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATravelers are always looking for
17、inspiration to guide their trips. Coming up with a list of places to visit can be challenging when youre staring at a globe. What are the top tourist attractions in the world? Here comes our list.The Acropolis, AthensFollow in the footsteps of ancients as you walk up the same steps that have been wa
18、lked on since 438 BC. Views out over the city are incredible as you walk between the well-restored old buildings. Near the end of the day, youll want to stay and watch the sunset from the stairs near the entrance. This is a ritual （仪式）in Athens. The Taj Mahal, IndiaIndia is-filled with incredible ci
19、ties and fabulous places to visit, but the 17th-centuryTaj Mahal is the one place that says youve been to India. This mausoleum （陵墓），commissioned by the Shah Jahan for his wife, is known internationally as a symbol of love. This fantastic structure, made with precious stones, has to be visited to be
20、 fully appreciated.Petra, JordanYou may have an Indiana Jones feeling as you walk through a 1.2-kilometer-long narrow crack in the sandstone hills and emerge,into a hidden city. First built over 2,000 years ago and lost to the outside world for 600 years, the city was only discovered in 1812. Impres
21、sive buildings are carved directly into the red rock walls and are wonderfully preserved, just begging to be explored and photographed.Grand Canyon, USAThe greatest natural attraction in the United States, the Grand Canyon is a key sight for all travelers planning their lifetime of adventures. Stand
22、ing on the edge of the Grand Canyon, looking out over the carved landscape, will awaken your senses. Several hikes in the canyon and along the edge offer unique perspectives. For even more adventure plan a rafting trip down the Colorado River through the canyon.20. What do the Acropolis and Petra ha
23、ve in common?A. Fantastic sunset.B. Red rock walls.C. Exciting rafting trip.D. Ancient buildings.21. Which place best suits people who want an adventurous trip?A. Petra,Jordan.B. Grand Canyon, USA.C. The Taj Mahal, India.D. The Acropolis, Athens.23 Where is the text probably taken from?A. A research
24、 paper.B. A science fiction.C. A travel brochure.D. A geography textbook.BOn May 21, 2022, Tom Turcich of New Jersey became the 10th person to walk around the world. Over seven years, he walked 48,000 kilometers across six continents and 38 countries - most of it with his dog Savannah.Speaking to CN
25、N, Turcich explained that, after a friend died in an accident at age 17 he started to look at life differently, and decided to go on a journey around the world. It took over eight years of saving and planning before Turcich finally left his home on April 2, 2015 - just before his 26th birthday - on
26、his way to Panama. He had a stroller to carry his hiking equipment, a sleeping bag, a laptop, a camera and a box of food.About four months into the journey, Turcich adopted Savannah from, an animal shelter in Texas. She joined him for the rest of the trip, becoming the first dog to walk around the w
27、orld. The pair walked around 30-40 kilometers a day, spending most nights camping. Some parts could not be done on foot, however - such as when lurcich and Savannah took a boat from Uruguay to Antarctica. In late 2017, Turcich had to return home to recover from an illness he got while traveling thro
28、ugh Ireland and the UK.He and Savannah started walking again in May 2018, going through Europe, NorthAfrica and Turkey before getting stuck in Azerbaijan for six months because of the COVID-19 pandemic. They were able to travel to Kyrgyzstan before taking a plane to Seattle. From there, he and Savan
29、nah walked back to New Jersey.Turcich said the most difficult place to walk through was “desolate Wyoming. Nowthat hes back home, Turcich says he wants to stay in one place for a while - and write a book about his trip.24. What led to Turcichs decision to walk around the world?A. His thoughtful plan
30、 before a birthday.B. His different attitude towards travelling.C. The death of his friend at an early age.D. The adoption of Savannah from a shelter.25. What can we know about the Turcich and Savannah according to the text?A. They spent most of nights in hotels during the trip.B. Their journey has
31、been recorded in Turcichs book.C. Their trip was once interrupted due to Turcichs illness.D. The most challenging place for them to walk through was Azerbaijan.26. What kind of person is Turcich according to the text?A. Creative and curious.B. Brave and determined.C. Caring and intelligent.D. Humoro
32、us and cautious.27. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To persuade people to travel with a reliable animal.B. To motivate young people to take a worldwide walking trip.C. To emphasize the importance of an unforgettable travel experience.D. To share a story about a man and a dogs walk
33、ing around the world.CAnimal populations across the world have been reduced by 69% in less than 50 years, according to a new scientific report. The reports authors are calling for urgent action to restore the natural world.The Living Planet Report (LPR) is produced every two years by the World Wide
34、Fund for Nature (WWF) and the Zoological Society of London. The most recent report, released on October 13, 2022, shows that almost 70% of the worlds monitored wildlife was lost between 1970 and 2018. The report is based on research from 195 countries around the world. Data was collected from almost
35、 32,000 populations of 5,230 species.Although the average global loss of wildlife is 69%, the rate is greater in the global south. Latin America and the Caribbean in particular have seen the sharpest fall, having lost 94% of their wildlife since 1970. Across the world, the biggest drop was in freshw
36、ater populations of wildlife - including almost 1,400 species of mammals, birds, fish, amphibians and reptiles - which have decreased by 83%.The report identifies several causes for wildlife loss, including hunting, farming, the loss of forests, pollution and climate change. However, the report also
37、 promotes solutions, such as designing less destructive food production systems, urgently protecting the Amazon rainforest, limiting the use of fossil fuels, and creating new laws to protect our natural environment.Commenting on the report, Marco Lambertini, director general of WWF International, ca
38、lled the figures Hterrifying/ and said we need to restore nature and not simply halt its loss. In December 2022, world leaders are meeting in Montreal for the 15th UN Biodiversity Conference, also known as COP 15. The authors of the LPR say that this is an opportunity for a global plan to deal with
39、wildlife loss and restore nature. Government leaders must step up at COP 15, said Lambertini. nThe world is watching.What does the author mainly want to show by listing the numbers in the first three paragraphs?A. The causes of the urgent situation.B. The detailed process of the research.C. The seve
40、rity of wildlife loss worldwide.D. The drop in freshwater populations of wildlife?28. According to the report, what is a possible solution to population decline of wildlife?A. Stop hunting and farming.B. Ban the production of wildlife food.C. Offer legal protection of natural environment.D. Replace
41、the fossil fuels with renewable energyWhat does the underlined word halt mean in the last paragraph?A. Accept. B. Stop. C.Fear. D. Suffer.29. What is Lambertinis attitude towards wildlife loss?A. Objective.B. Indifferent.C. Ambiguous.D. Concerned.DNext time you consider striking up a conversation wi
42、th a stranger in line at the grocery store or while waiting at the laundry, keep in mind that it might be beneficial for your well-being. A recent study by a group of researchers found that there is a link between happiness and a term that the researchers coined called relational diversity.nUsing pu
43、blic data from sources like the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the World Health Organization, the researchers analyzed data sets and survey responses from people who had shared their daily habits, schedules and interactions. They noticed a clear relationship between relational diversity and overall
44、levels of satisfaction.Hanne Collins, a Harvard Business School doctoral student who co-authored the study, says that relational diversity is composed of two elements: richness and evenness. Richness measures relationship categories, or how many kinds of people you interact with in a day. That could
45、 be your romantic partner, a family member, a neighbor or a stranger. The more relationship categories they talk to in a day and the more even their conversations are across those categories, the happier they are. And we find this in a large sample across many countries,M Collins said. Evenness rela
46、tes to the distribution of conversations among those different relationship categories.Some people may find themselves interacting with colleagues at work more than, say, their family members. If you have a few conversations with colleagues, a few with friends, a few with a romantic partner or a cou
47、ple chats with strangers, thats going to be more even across these categories/ Collins explained.Ultimately, Collins says, the study gives insight to the idea that humans are social creatures at heart. Having a support system is important, but it goes beyond your inner circle. nIts about this mix. I
48、ts about connecting with people who are close to you, who are maybe less close to you, who connect you with other people, who provide different kinds of support/ she said. Essentially, the idea is that the more diverse your social portfolio, the happier you are and the higher your well-being.nWhat is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The research method.B. The supporting evidence.C. The analysis of the research data.D. The application of the research findings.43. How does