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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）I wanted to major in English at first, but later I my mind and now I am a
2、 writer.A. changed B. have changedC. would change D. will change1. I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.Recent pressure at work may his behavior.A. account forB. call for C. change for D. stand forThe book is now out of print,it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A. and B. forC
3、. so D. but2. 一People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.一 The roads are too crowded as it is.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go ahead D. Fine3. Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition publications on classical Chinese literature are a significantshare of storage space at the boo
4、kstore.A. taking up B. dividing up C. breaking up D. putting up一 Which T-shirt do you like best?一 They are both out of fashion and expensive.A. NoneB. Neither C. Any D. BothA heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car A. wash B. washedC. washing D. to wash4. Mr, Whit
5、e, do you have anything?一No, nothing. You can take a rest now.A. type B. typed C. to type D. to be typedDo you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.Ok,you make it short.20、 A. drunk B. careless C. cruel D. guilty第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）A US teenager critic
6、ized （批评）on social media for wearing a （tradition） Chinese dress to her high school prom （毕业舞会）defended her decision and has won support from netizens （网民）in China.Keziah Daum, 18, 2. high school senior in Utah, faced a strong reaction from thousands online, some of whom accused her of cultural appr
7、opriation （文化挪用）after she posted four prom pictures on Twitter on April 22 that featured her wearing a qipao, a body-hugging one-piece Chinese dress for 3 （woman）. UI 4 （praise） by the many people from China who have both reached out to me and have posted to social media their viewpoints. I thank th
8、em 5. the moral support regarding my decision 6 （wear） a qipao； Daum told China Daily in an email on Tuesday. 7 （sincere） thank the outpouring of support I have received from the people of China. Daum stood by her choice to wear the dress, 8. was red and orange with gold-and-black embroidery （刺绣）. S
9、he said on Twitter that she will not take down the original post. The dress 9 （catch） my eye at first because of 10 （it） beauty,“ she said. I was also so happy to find a dress with a modest neckline. It is very hard to find dresses in America for prom which cover a womens neckline?5第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改
10、错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My friend Tony and I always walk home together after school Last Friday on our way to home, we
11、heard a loud shout behind us When we looked around to see what had happened, we found a woman lied on the ground, bleeding、 We soon realized that she had knocked down by the car in front of him、 We hurried to help her, and a man came over and tried to prevent us from getting closer to the wounded wo
12、man We got very angrily with the man How could he stopped us from helping a dying woman? The man asked us to turn around and we were surprised to see a man who were carrying a video camera on his shouldersIn fact, they were just shooting a film! How an interesting experience!第二节书面表达（满分25分） 29. （25分）
13、目前，电子产品已经成为我们日常生活的一部分，从而导致学生的汉字书写能力降低。为了保护传统民 族文化汉字，校学生会提出倡议。请你根据以下内容提示，以学生会的名义为你校的同学们写一封英文倡议书。内容要点：1.多读书，勤记笔记；.养成练书写和写日记的习惯；2 .自拟一项其他方面的倡议内容。注意：词数100左右。参考词汇：汉字Chinese character参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、A2、A3、D4、B5、A6、B7、B8、D9、C10、B11、B12、A13、B14、B15、B16、C17、B18、A19、C20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从
14、每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D22、 1、 C2、D3、D1、 A2、D3、B4、A1、 A2、C3、D23、 1、 A2、B3、B4、D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1 BA2、 CB3、 DC4、 DB5、 DA6、 C12、 13、 14、 15、17、 18、 19、 20、第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. traditi
15、onala2. womenhave been praised3. forto wear4. sincerelywhich5. caughtits第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28 1、on our way to home,去掉 to2、lied 改为 lying3、had knocked、中间添加 been4、in front of him 中 him 改为 her5、and a man 中 and 改为 but6、angrily 改为 angry7、stopped 改为 stop8、who were carrying、中 were 改为 was9、shoulders 改为
16、 shoulder 10、How 改为 What第二节书面表达（满分25分）29 Dear friends,In recent years, with the popularity of digital devices, students pay little attention to their handwriting. As a result, their handwriting is not so good as it was in the past. In order to protect our Chinese characters and write both nicely and
17、 neatly, wed like to offer some suggestions.Firstly, spend less time online so that we can have more time to read and take notes. Moreover, wed better form the habit of practicing handwriting and keeping diaries every day. Besides, it is better to write to our relatives and friends rather than send
18、e-mails. As the saying goes, 66The style is the man. Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial to us students. So please attach great importance to our handwriting in future.Lefs take action now!Students9 CouncilA. now that B. if only C. so long as D. every time10. They have leading experts in th
19、is field, and thafs theyve made important progress.A. where B. why C. whether D. who11. As is known to all,opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th inGuangzhou was great success.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; /D. a; /12. There arent any toys in our suitcase* Where have you put them?一O
20、h, no. That old lady sitting next to us have taken ours by mistake.A. mustB. could C. should D. would13. makes me stressed is the entrance examination is coming nearer and nearer.A. It; whatB. What; thatC. What; whatD. That; that14. I am always delighted when receiving your invitation,the party on J
21、une 9th after the national collegeentrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A. On account ofB. With regard toC. In response to D. In view of15. I refuse to accept the blame for something was someone else*s fault.A. whoB. thatC. as D. what16. Lefs walk to that village together. How can we tw
22、o girls do that in the dark?A. I agree with you.B. Thafs a good point.C. You must be joking! D. Thafs not your opinion!17. Youve agreed to go, so why arent you getting ready?一But I that I was expected to set off at once.A. dont realize B. didnt realizeC havent realized D. hadnt realized18. Would you
23、 please wait for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check?A. I wouldnt mind thatB. Sound like funC. I mean it D. You wish19. -Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-, but your room price doesnt cover it.A. No hurry B. No wonder C. No offence D. No problem20. I dont mind he
24、r criticizing me9but is how she does it that I object to.A. itB. thatC. this D. which第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分） If you live in Washington, D. C. , or Redwood, Calif., you may have glimpsed a small, boxy robot rolling along a local sidewalk, minding its own business, bu
25、t attracting the attention of many a curious onlooker.The robots, which look like electric rice cookers with wheels, were part of a pilot program last year by Starship Technologies focused on delivering meals from local restaurants in dozens of cities around the world.This week, the company revealed
26、 plans to broaden its delivery service beyond food to include packages, a move that made it “the worlds first robot package delivery service”. The package delivery service is only available in some cities in the US.The wheeled robots have a top speed of 4 mph and and can detect barriers from as far
27、as 30 feet away. The robot can operate through just about anything/9 says Nick Handrick, head of operations for Starships D. C. office, uIf you have something in the way, its able to climb it. By giving customers control of when deliveries occur, Starship Technologies is promoting its service as a w
28、ay to combat package theft.To sign up for the service, which costs a little more than $10 per month, customers need to download the companys app. Customers then create a “Starship Delivery Address J a unique address inside a Starship facility, instead of a home address, where they can have packages
29、sent from places such as Amazon, com.Once a package is delivered to the Starship address, customers receive a text notice that allows them to schedule a home delivery via robot. The robots are opened by customers with a mobile phone code （代码）.1 What do we know about Starship Technologies company?A.
30、Packages are delivered by its robots all round America.B. Its robots have taken on package delivery for a long time.C. It is the first to provide robot package delivery service.D. Its delivery service is the best of all in the world.2、What does the underlined word combat” in Paragraph 4 probably mea
31、n?A. Delay.B. Prevent.C. Report.D. Discover.3、What can we learn about robot package delivery service?A. Customers cant open the robots without a mobile phone code.B. Starship Delivery Address is the customers home address.C. Customers have to pay a little more than $10 each time.D. Robots themselves
32、 have control over when to deliver packages.4、What may be the best title for the passage?A. Robot Delivery Service Is Taking OffHumans Are Being Replaced by RobotsB. Everything Can Be Done by RobotsPackages Can Be Delivered by Robots22. （8 分） John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas ci
33、ty in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching the high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.Fortunately he had a strong - willed caring mother. John remembered that his mother told him many times, Son, you can be anything you want really to b
34、e if you just believe. HShe told him not to depend on others, including his mother. nYou have to earn success, “she said. All the people who work hard dont succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard.These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education. She al
35、so knew that believing hard work dont mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son, who was then 15, to Chicago.Chicago in 1933was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for. Johns mother and stepfather could not find work. But here Jo
36、hn could go to schooL and here he learned the power of words - as an editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School his wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.While others discouraged him, Johns mother offered him more words to live by. HNothing beats a failure but a try. nShe also
37、let him pawn（典当）her furniture to get the $ 500 he needed to start the Negro magazine. It is natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mothers words in mind. Son, failure is not in your vocabulary!nNow John H. Johnson is one of t
38、he 400 richest people in America - worth $ 150 million.1、Why did Johns mother decide to move to Chicago?A. his father died when John was very younglife was too hard for them to stay on in their hometownC John needed more education badlyD. there were no schools for Negroes in their hometown2、Johns mo
39、ther.A. didnt believe in or depend on othersthought one could be whatever one wanted to beB. believed one would succeed without working hardD. thought no one could succeed without working hard3、What does the underlined sentence Nothing beats a failure but a try. mean?A. if you try, you would succeed
40、a failure is difflcult to beat, even if you tryB. a try is always followed by a failureno failure can be beaten unless you try.23. （8 分） Wolves strike fear into the hearts of many species, humans included. Our fear of them has brought them to the edge of dying out, as we have cruelly killed them as
41、competitors and trouble-makers. But researchers are discovering that the very fear they put into prey（被捕食者）species is exactly what helps make ecosystems（生态）healthy.Yellowstone National Park is a typical example of just how wolves can help repair an ecosystem. An October 2018 study analyzed 40 years
42、of research on large animals inside the park.Yellowstone has benefited from the reintroduction of wolves in ways that we did not anticipate, especially the complexity of biological interactions （互动） in the park,” explained Mark Boyce, a professor in the Department of Biological Sciences. We were rea
43、lly surprised at that and wed never have seen these responses if the park hadnt adopted ecological-process managementallowing natural ecological processes to take place with least human intervention.After the wolves were re-introduced at Yellowstone, willow and cottonwood trees increased in number.
44、The population of bears and bison also rose and what was once a ruling deer-wolf interaction is now more diverse.To learn more about just how wolves are beneficial, a short documentary from Quest explains how the presence of wolves influences the behavior of deer, which eventually makes entire ecosy
45、stems more biologically diverse and healthy. In this documentary, biologist Aaron Wirsing explored why wolves and other top predators （捕食者）were needed for diverse ecosystems to develop. Using a simple video camera, Wirsing is gaining a unique view point on predator-prey relationships and changing th
46、e way we think about wolves.The research is one more piece of evidence for why protecting these top predators is important not just for wolves as a species, but for hundreds of species at every level of an ecosystem. The fear they bring along may be the very angle that helps save them from dying out
47、.1、What does the underlined word “anticipate” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Expect.B. Understand.C. Notice.D. Accept.2、For what purpose was a documentary made?A. To introduce how wolves behave in the wild.B To show how wolves benefit from ecosystems.C. To record how Aaron Wirsing observed wolves.D
48、. To study what good wolves can do to ecosystems.3、What is the signiflcance of the research?A. It proves wolves feed on hundreds of species.B. It helps prove the importance of protecting wolves.C. It shows the complex relationships between species.D. It provides evidence that wolves are endangered animals.4、What is the main idea of the passage?A. The fear of wolves is beneficial to ecosystems.B. The fear of wolves put them in danger of disappearing.C. Y