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1、2022年浙江温州中考英语试题及答案一、单项填空(此题有10小题,每题1分,共10分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。1. Ben watched Torn and Jerry yesterday. cartoon made him laugh.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /Everybody, please keep. It s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.A. fitB. warmC. dryD. quiet一Jack, I have no idea for the report.一
2、Me neither. Why don t we ask the teacher for ?A. helpB. jokesC. foodD.ticketsThere was a storm yesterday., most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.A. ClearlyB. LuckilyC. SuddenlyD.Firstly一Thomas, where are my postcards? I find them. 一They re on the bookshelf.A. can tB. needn tC. mustn tD.sh
3、ouldn t一Mum, may I have more chocolate?一You d better not too much sweet food is bad for health.A. untilB. whileC. althoughD.becauseIn China, people usually their houses to sweep away bad luck before SpringFestival.A. cleanupB.look upC.make upD. putup一Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to,
4、London or New York?一Not yet. Maybe I London to meet my friends this time.A. visitB.visitedC.will visitD. wasvisiting2. 一Nancy, do you know ?In 1957, I think.they did scientific research and 48(收集)ice, snow, plants and pieces ofrocks. They were honoured as 49(英雄)after they returned.Chen Gang likes 50
5、(爬) mountains. He has been to the Qinghai-TibetPlateau many times over the past 51(九)years. Although he meets lots ofdifficulties, he 52(从不)thinks of giving up. He nicely connects his hobbywith his career. As for his 53(勇敢的)son Chen Lihao, he is a nationalfirst-class mountaineer. He always 54(训I练)ha
6、rd and gets ready for morechallenges. The father and son 55(两者者B) show great courage and abilities.They closely combine their personal futures with national needs. 五、书面表达(此题有1小题,共20分)56.假如你是陈华,你的英国朋友Tracy在她学校成立了中国音乐社,她在为社团成 员安排下学期的活动,写邮件征求你的意见。请根据她设计的活动(见下表)回复邮件,提 出你对这些活动的看法和理由,并为她补充至少一项活动。Activitie
7、s for the Chinese music clubListen to traditional and modern Chinese music.Share stories of Chinese singers.注意:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; 词数:110词左右;开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Tracy,Glad to hear from you. It s great to know you, ve got a Chinese music club in your school.Hope you 11 enjoy Chinese music and have
8、 fun.Yours,Chen Hua英语参考答案一、单项填空(此题有10小题,每题1分,共10分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。【1题答案】【答案】c【2题答案】【答案】D【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】A【6题答案】【答案】D【7题答案】【答案】A【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】C【10题答案】【答案】B二、完形填空(此题有15小题,每题1分,共15分)【1125题答案】【答案】11.A 12.C 13. B14. A 15. D16. B17. A 18. C 19.C 20. D 21. B 22. B23. A2
9、4. D25. C三、阅读理解(此题有15小题。第2628小题,每题1分;第2939小题,每题2分;第40小题5分。共30分)阅读下面短文,第2639小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项,第40小题 在答题纸规定区域作答。【2628题答案】【答案】26. D27.28.【2932题答案】【答案】29. A30.31.32.【3336题答案】【答案】33. A34.35.36.【3740题答案】【答案】37. D38.39.40. They might sorryforwhat they did,and they believed Erin had changed. At thes
10、ame time, they wont judge a person by hearing what others say. They will be kindto others.(答案合理即可)四、词汇运用(此题有15小题,每题1分,共15分)A.【4145题答案】【答案】41. wash42. money 43. younger44. our 45. behindB.【4655题答案】【答案】46.student47.April48. collected49.heroes50. climbing51.nine52. never53.brave54. trains55.both五、书面表达(
11、此题有1小题,共20分)56题答案】【答案】例文:Dear Tracy,Glad to hear from you. It s great to know you ve got a Chinese music club in your school.Listening to traditional and modern Chinese music is a good way for the club members to know more about Chinese music, because they can experience the beauty of Chinese music
12、personally. Sharing stories of Chinese singers can help them better understand the background of the songs, so it s surely a meaningful activity.Besides, you can introduce various Chinese instruments to the club members in different ways. There are many traditional musical instruments in China diffe
13、rent from those in western countries. They can learn about Chinese culture through these instruments.Hope you 11 enjoy Chinese music and have fun.Yours,Chen HuaA who wrote the play TeahouseB. what the play Teahouse is aboutC. when the play Teahouse was writtenD. why Lao She wrote the playTeahouseDad
14、 we 11 play against s strong team in tomorrow? s football match.一! Just try your best!A. Good ideaB. Come onC. Thank youD. Wait aminute二、完形填空(此题有15小题,每题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Matt loved science, and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week. Now he was presenting his expe
15、riment in Mrs. Perry s class.“Let me show you 11 to keep an egg in the middle of the glass. Matt dropped an egg into salt water. But it fell to the bottom.u Look, Matt? s blushing!” Coco shouted. Matt, covered 12 red face with hands.That evening he 13 The Book of Wonderful Science Experiments. When
16、it came to the last page, he smiled. aThis is the right experiment 14 me! It s impossible to fail this time. ”The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed a spoon with cloth. The spoon will lift up the paper. He raised the spoon, but 15 happened. The
17、 paper lay still.“Matt s blushing again! ” Emily pointed out. Matt was 16 and ran back to his seat with his red face.“Becoming the Science Star seems so 17, “ Matt thought. That night hecouldn, t sleep, “I have to make it, but the only thing I could do right was blushing. ” , Suddenly, a 18 came to
18、his mind.The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, 19 hisMickey Mouse ears.“Mouse ears on the head are your 20?” Someone laughed and Matt s faceburned.“No, watch my 21! Blushing is my experiment, “ Matt answered. Everyonequieted down.Matt continued, “When you feel stressed, your b
19、lood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood, 22 you blush. He showed a picture of blood vessels. ve 23 many times to control blushing, but now I know it s a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to 24 it.” The class cheered and Matt, s red face lit up the whole c
20、lassroom.“Matt is theScience Star of the week, Mrs. Perry announced. Mattwalked25back tohis seat. What a perfect day!11. A. howB.whereC.whyD.when12. A. myB.yourC.hisD.her13 A. handed inB.looked throughc.waited forD.putaway14. A. forB.withc.againstD.like15. A. somethingB.anythingc.everythingD.nothing
21、16. A. happyB.nervousc.calmD.bored17. A. difficultB.commonc.naturalD.safe18. A. questionB.numberc.planD.mistake19. A. passingB.throwingc.wearingD.repairing20. A. playB.songc.paintingD.experiment21. A. handsB.facec.teethD.back22. A. whetherB.soc.unlessD.but23. A. triedB.advisedc.guessedD.cried24 A. f
22、inishB.changec.hideD.accept25. A. secretlyB.strangelyc.proudlyD.worriedly三、阅读理解(此题有15小题。第2628小题,每题1分;第2939小题,每题2分;第40小题5分。共30分)阅读下面短文,第2639小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项,第40小题 在答题纸规定区域作答。AGood photographers are like reporters. They record people s lives with cameras. They are also like artists or writers
23、. Their photos can make people think or feel something.Different types of photographer s Famous photographersFashion photographers mainly take pictures of new products like clothes.Portrait photographers take photos of different people.Landscape photographers usually take pictures outdoors in nature
24、.Event photographers take photos of big parties and ceremonies.Robert Doisneau was French. He was well-known for his black and white street photos of Paris.Anne Geddes was born in Australia. Taking baby pictures has made her world-famous.Richard Avedon was from the USA.He mainly took photos of fashi
25、on and famous people. His photos helped develop a new style for photography.26. The passage mainly introduces information about .A. artistsB. writersC. reportersD.photographers27. Landscape photographers take photos of .A. big partiesB. outdoor sights C. new clothesD.different people28. From the pas
26、sage, we know that Anne Geddes .A. is from FranceB. is famous for baby picturesC. takes street photosC. takes street photosD. helps develop a new styleBuMotasharefon bema, refatek!is often heard in Arabs daily talks. This greeting in the language Arabic means “Nice to meet you!” You may find Arabic
27、difficult to understand, but the following facts can offer you some basics.Arabic is s language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa, It s also one of the six official languages of the UN. Now about 400 million people worldwide speak Arabic.Arabic has different varieties.
28、 One of them is Modern Standard Arabic. It is taught at schools in all Arabic-speaking countries and used formally over media. Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people in the Arab world usually use in their everyday life.Arabic is written from right to left in a beautiful and flowing script
29、. Written Arabic is formed from eighteen different curves with dots (,) above or below. The curve (J、)with one dot below is pronounced /b/, two on top is /t/, and three on top is /th/, while the curve (9 with two dots below is pronounced /y/. ,A main feature of Arable is the throe letter root system
30、. Almost every Arabic word is based on a root of three letters. If you take a root and add other letters to it, you can create many words related to the meaning of that root. For example, uk-t-bv is a common root in Arabic. Some words from that root are kitaab ( “book ) and maktaba ( library ).There
31、 are more facts about Arabic for you to explore. You 11 find that learning about it helps open up door to a different culture and provides a new way of thinking about the world.29. How many varieties of Arabic are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.30. According to the passage,
32、 which of the following is pronounced /b/ in Arabic?C.D.in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?31. What does the underlined root k-t-b”A. Cooking.B. Singing.C. Writing.D.Swimming.32. Why does the author write this passage?A. To introduce the language Arabic.B. To tell st
33、ories from Arab countries.C. To encourage people to visit Arab countries.D. To advise people to protect the language Arabic.CScientists are looking for ways that we can effectively use the light and heat from the sun. One idea that has caught their imagination is solar roads. They are expected to pr
34、oduce clean and renewable energy.With solar panels on the surfaces, solar roads cost more than traditional roads. However, besides the functions of traditional roods, they have the panels to receive sunlight and change it into the energy to supply power to homes, factories and street lighting. There
35、 are four layers in a solar panel:Base layer: It is made of insulation material and forms a good grip with the road below this layer.Middle layer: This is the most important layer. It holds all kinds of power lines connecting all the solar parts in the panel, like LED lights and the heating system.T
36、op layer: This layer is super-strong glass. It allows the panel to hold the weight of the heaviest vehicles.Capping: This is the topmost layer used to offer extra protection to the solar parts in the panel. The layer must be rough enough to provide the traction for the safety of vehicles.With the sm
37、art design, solar roads can successfully charge the vehicles on them. And the roads have inbuilt LED lights to replace the traditional rood signs and lines, which are usually painted and harmful to humans. What s more, the heating systems in the solar roads can take care of the snow and ice on the r
38、oads for drivers.Test solar roads have been built in several countries (France, China, USA, etc.) since 2014. The first word solar road project, Metrics of Watt Way in France, was set up by a French company called Construction Colas. It was an example of low effectiveness. In the first year, it had
39、been expected to produce around 767 kWh of energy a day, but it only produced 409 kWh. Even so, the production could increase with design improvements. Of course, more time is needed before this technology is put into use.Solar roads may not be widely used in the near future, but they are indeed gre
40、at for an environment-friendly and energy-saving world.33. Solar roads .A. offer power to homesB. get energy from factoriesC. keep the sunlight awayD. cost less than traditional roods34. Which of the following about the layers of a solar panel is TRUE according to the passage?A. The base layer is th
41、e most important layer.B. There are many power lines in the middle layer.C. The top layer lies on the top of the solar panel.D. The capping should be smooth enough for drivers. 35. The first world solar road project .A. was set up in China in 2014B. showed high effectiveness asexpectedC. was started
42、 by a US companyD. could get better with designimprovements36 What is the best title for the passage?A.Solar Roads: A Widely Used InventionSolar Roads: A Safety Guard for DriversB. Solar Roads: A New Idea for Clean EnergySolar Roads: A Way to Produce LED LightsHearing that Erin was coming for the si
43、lver wedding party, Mr. Joe and his wife got worried.“Erin the thief! v said Mr. Joe to his wife. uAnything smaller than a table, and more expensive than paper, would finally be found in his bag. ”“He s sure to come for the presents we ve received, “ added Mrs. Joe. ”We can, t hide them all. How can
44、 we deal with him?”“We must keep an eye on him, “ said Mr. Joe.As soon as Erin arrived, the couple started to keep a sharp lookout. After dinner, the three talked nervously from one boring topic to another in the living room.Suddenly, Erin asked, You ve got so many presents. Can I take a look at tho
45、se pretty silk scarves?”“Only it s annoying to have seven of them, Mr. Joe blurted.Erin studied the scarves carefully, lost in thought. The couple got more anxious.After Erin went for sleep, Mrs. Joe counted the presents immediately. I m not sure if we ve lost anything, “ she doubted.“He must have t
46、aken something, “ claimed Mr. Joe angrily. The awful pig hasn, t brought us a present. How dare he take anything from us?”“Let s go through his bag late at night, Mrs. Joe suggested.The search was a short one. They found a silk scarf carefully placed in the bag. Mrs. Joe quickly picked it up and put
47、 it into her pocket.The next morning, Erin was late for breakfast. Something s been taken out of my bag, “ he said. It was a present I had prepared for your silver wedding, only it happened to be a scarf. You seemed annoyed at having so many, so I thought I d get it changed, but now it s gone. ”The couple turned deadly pale. Mrs. Joe ran to the living room and surprisingly, she found their seven scarves wer