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1、2021-2022学年山东省烟台市海阳徐家镇中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. This store1. This storeround-the-clock service and is welcomed by night workers.A. disturbs B. features C. varies D. affects参考答案:2. When the girl is trouble , she always turns her class teacher for helpbecause she always believes that the teacher is the mos
2、t reliable.A. in.up B. at.to C. in.to D. of.for参考答案：cAs is known to all, plants absorb from the sun.A. powerB. energyC. forceD. strength参考答案：B考查名词。句意：正如我们所知道的，植物吸收太阳的能量。根据常识，植物生长需要 太阳的能量。power意思为力量；energy意思为精力；能量；force意思为军事力 量；strength意思为力气。3. Either the team leader or the guides looking for the stu
3、dents.A. isB. areC. amD. was参考答案:略The snake out of the basket and began to follow the movements.A. A. raisedB. roseC. was risenD. wasraised参考答案：BIf the bike is broken again, youll have to pay to.A. get it repaired B. have it repair C. have repaired it. D. get it repair参考答案：mi a析】试题分析，本盘中的是固定箔配EneR盗加
4、8便要穆做.潘结构中的过去分同与前面的名词 址之间构成耽关系.的使用过去分词在句中像宾香补足语.旬义.如果自行车再次坏裨.你就不需不 忖钱让人把它修好 BCD三项的塔配是值覆的.故A正确.雪点雪察脸砂Im sorry I cant accept price offered.Well, Im sure you cant find better bargain.A. the； aB. a； theC. a； aD. the； the参考答案：A解析 考查冠词。句意：一一我不能接受你出的价格。一一嗯，我肯定你不能找到更好的 便宜货。price是特指，故用定冠词the。a bargain为固定搭配，意
5、为便宜货。4. As we all know, practicing Yoga our health ； that is to say, our health can it.A. benefits to； benefit B. benefits； benefit fromC. benefits from； benefit D. benefits； are benefited from参考答案：29. Dentists always try to ask you questions right after one of your teeth.A. making out B. carrying o
6、ut C. taking out D. pulling out 参考答案：D略10. Whats that terrible noise?The boys for a party.A. are preparing B. have prepared C. prepareD. will prepare参考答案：A11. I would appreciate, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A. you B. this C. it D. myself参考答案：cAfter work, she spen
7、t as much time as she could with her little daughter.A. play B. to play C. played D. playing参考答案：D略12. My sister is very upset today.Its your fault. You the bad news to her yesterday.A. should tellB. should have toldC. shouldnt have told D. must tell参考答案：c-I want to know if I smoke here.-No, you. Co
8、uld you see the sign NO SMOKING there?A. can; neednt B. must, cant C. shall; won/t D. may; mustnt参考答案：DThere are many differences between the two popular programsHappy Camp &Where Are We Going ? Dad ! The former is filled with happiness,while the isfull of love.A. officialB. fluentC. nativeD. latter
9、参考答案：DIt was on my way to school this morning I picked up this wallet.A. where B. that C. whenD. how参考答案：B试It分直强Oh旗金在我上竽的图上掩*7这个假包.这总1向，虫砸，h.01分余M分，*是否是的方法是去捧弗 这句渔他立的，这斯6遗B.考卓，NW田The old taken good care of in many areas of China.A. isB. hasC. areD. have参考答案：cThe newly- built buildings along the stre
10、ets the beauty of my hometown.A. add up B. add to C. are added up D. are added参考答案：B二、翻译19 .他们在刷车。参考答案：They are washing down a car.三、阅读理解20. When we think of leadership ,we often think of strength and power .But what are these really ,and how do they operate?Leadership today is not about forcing oth
11、ers to do things Jf this is even possible .it is short-term ,and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must ,but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term ,They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking
12、 brain to shut down ,making the person unable to function at his or her best .If they associate you with this emotion of fear. They will become less functional around you ,and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot .but possibly making a very good employee or partner unabl
13、e to perform effectively .Fear has no place in leadership.The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion .We can order someone to do something ,which may be part of the work day; or we can employ them at the emotional level ,so they bec
14、ame fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation（积极性）。 Todays work place is all about relationships as a human being as well as a worker .Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like .Leaders understand the way things work .They know the pay check is not the sing
15、le most motivating factor （因素） in the work life of most people.The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence-knowing your own emotions , and how to handle them and those of others . Developing your emotional intelligence is the single b
16、est thing you cando if you want to develop your relationships with people around you ,which is the key to the leadership skills .35. An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when.A. he is forced to do thingsB. be cannot work at his bestC.he feels his brain shut downD. he thinks of hi
17、s work as too heavyWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A People tend to associate leadership with fearB Working conditions afTect peoples physical healthC Good relationship is the key to business successD Smart people are more functional in the work place.36. To positively influe
18、nce employees a leader should first of all A provide better suggestionsB develop his own personalityC five his employees a pay raiseD.hide his own emotion of fearGood leadership is mainly seen in a leaders ability toA .provide a variety of project for employeesB. help raise employees living standard
19、sC. give employees specific instructionsD. deal wisely with employees emotions参考答案：35.A 36.C 37.B 38.D21. Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don*t even notice that theyre doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the ot
20、her, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your hear
21、t and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance（阻力）“ making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-out increases in blood pressure c
22、an cause long-term health problems. So, planning to sit for a long period of time? Dont keep your legs crossed.Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg, explains Richard Graves, a medical
23、expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis （麻痹）of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your anklewhat we know as that 宜ns and needles sensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your
24、legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.12. What can we learn about cross
25、ing ones legs?A. It is a very bad social habit.B. It is usually practiced on purpose.C. It can do harm to peoples health.D. It can make others feel uncomfortable.13. According to the study, sitting with your legs crossed can.A. affect your blood pressureresist gravity effectivelyB. lead to heart att
26、acks easilyimprove the function of legs14. In the third paragraph pins and needles probably means.A. slight sharp painsbeing a little nervousB. serious muscle injuriesbeing highly flexible15. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To compare common habits.B. To give readers some advice.C. To evalua
27、te effects of an experiment.D. To introduce research methods.参考答案：12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B本文主要讲述就坐时跷二郎腿对人体健康的危害，呼吁人们改掉这一习惯。12题详解】C细节理解题。根据第一段中 While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of可矢口翘二郎腿对 人的身体有害。故选
28、C。【13题详解】A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure.可知翘二郎腿影响你的血压。故选Ao【14题详解】A词义猜测题。第四段中 This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis （麻痹）of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing
29、 you from being able to raise your ankle.While the feeling of_discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.可矢口， 尽管这种不舒适可能只 是持续一、二分钟，长期跷二郎腿导致的刺痛感或者麻木感，可知划线单词的意思是手 脚发麻，故选A。【15题详解】B主旨大意题。文章阐释说明跷二郎腿对人体健康的影响。文章在最后一段呼吁人们，不要 就坐时跷二郎腿，而应该保持两脚平放，这样有助于平稳的状态和长久的健康。故选B。