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1、U!川省内江市三年(20202022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-04完成句子、短文填空一、短文综合填空(2022.四川内江.统考中考真题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号 内单词的正确形式。Sichuan Opera (戏居U) is one of Chinas 1 (old) and most popular local operas. It started at the end of the Ming and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. Different kinds of art2 (fbrni) were brought in
2、to mix with the local traditions, music and dances. Todays Sichuan Opera is 3 new form of art. IVs best to watch a Sichuan opera when you visit Sichuan.Sichuan Opera that is 4 (especial) popular in the southwest of China is the most powerful local opera. Face-changing is 5 (it) Top 1 Wonder. It is s
3、aid that ancient people painted their faces 6 (drive) away wild animals. Sichuan Opera 7 (take) in this ancient skill and perfects it into an art. Artists in 8 (tradition) clothes dance around, shaking their heads up or down and changing the thin painted masks (面具)over their faces. They do this so q
4、uickly that you will be left surprised at 9 they can control the masks so skillfully.Its not only a local opera 10 a show of music, puppetry (木偶)and humor. In short, Sichuan Opera is well worth watching.二、根据首字母填空(2022四Jl| 内江统考中考真题)Tina is a book lover. She s an hour readingevery day.11. (2022四川内江统考中
5、考真题)The kids were taught to keep q in the readingroom.12. (2022四川内江统考中考真题)Its said that a new bridge will be b in our citynext year.13. (2022四川内江统考中考真题)Make sure you t off the lights before you leave the house.14. (2022四川内江统考中考真题)Science is one of my favorite s. I will try my best to learn it well.1
6、5. (2022四川内江统考中考真题)The whole class went camping e Tom,because he was seriously ill.16. (2022四川内江统考中考真题)The room was so dark that we could h seeanything.17. (2022四川内江统考中考真题)Tony b a book from the library yesterday, buthe hasnt read it yet.18. (2022四川内江统考中考真题)My best friend sent me a beautiful g on my
7、birthday.19. (2022四川内江统考中考真题)We enjoyed o climbing the mountainyesterday. What a wonderful day!三、汉译英:整句(2020.四川内江.统考中考真题)我们城市将会有更多的学校。20. (2020四川内江统考中考真题)我一到内江就给你打电话。21. (2020,四川内江统考中考真题)我们以我们的国家为荣。22. (2020.四川内江.统考中考真题)他太小了不能独自去那儿。23. (2020四川内江统考中考真题)他们结婚已经50多年了。(2021 四川内江中考真题)将下列句子翻译成英语。24. 这个星期天下
8、午我与Mike去购物了。25. .他的梦想将会实现。26. 在我们学校,学生不允许使用手机(mobile phone)。27. 这位老人习惯于早上7点起床。28. 你读得越多,你就会学得越多。参考答案:1. oldest 2. forms 3. a 4. especially 5. its 6. todrive 7. takes 8. traditional 9. how 10. but【导语】本文主要介绍了川剧的相关信息。1 .句意:川剧是中国最古老、最受欢迎的地方戏曲之一。此处是结构“0优01?由+最高级+ 名词复数、意为“最的之一,故此处用形容词的最高级。Idest“最古老的”。故填 o
9、ldest o.句意:不同种类的艺术形式被引入与当地传统、音乐和舞蹈相融合。form”形式、此处 用名词复数。故填forms。2 .句意:今天的川剧是一种新的艺术形式。此处泛指“一种新的形式”,new以辅音音素开 头,用不定冠词a。故填a。3 .句意:在中国西南地区特别流行的川剧是最有影响力的地方戏曲。此处修饰形容词popular 用副词 especially尤其”。故填 especiallyo.句意:变脸是它的第一大奇迹。空格后是名词“Top 1 Wonder,用形容词性物主代词its“它 的”。故填its。4 .句意:相传古人画脸是为了赶走野兽。drive away“驱赶”,分析句子可知,
10、“ancient people painted their faces”的目的是“drive away wild animals”,作目的状语用动词不定式。故填to drive o.句意:川剧吸收了这一古老的技艺,并将其完善为一门艺术。take in“吸收”,根据“perfects it into an art”可知句子使用一般现在时,主语是Sichuan Opera,谓语动词用第三人称单数。 故填takes o5 .句意:身着传统服装的艺术家们四处跳舞,上下摇着头,更换着脸上薄薄的彩绘面具。 空格后有名词clothes,作定语用形容词traditional“传统的。故填traditional
11、o.句意:他们做得如此之快,以至于你会对他们如何如此熟练地控制面具感到惊讶。根据“you will be left surprised at.they can control the masks so skillfully”可知此处指他们如何能熟练地 控制面具,用how引导宾语从句。故填how。6 .句意:这不仅是一部地方歌剧,而且是一场音乐、木偶戏和幽默的表演。根据“not only a local opera.a show of music”可知此处是结构“not only.but (also)”,意为不但 而且“。故填buto. (s)pends【详解】句意:蒂娜是个爱读书的人。她每天花
12、一小时读书。根据“Tina is a book lover.”和首 字母提示可知,此处指她每天花一小时读书,spend花 本句为一般现在时,主语为She, 使用动词第三人称单数。故填(s)pends。7 . (q)uiet【详解】句意:孩子们被教导在阅览室里保持安静。根据in the reading room”以及首字母并 结合常识可知,在阅览室要保持安静,keep quie俨保持安静,故填(q)uiet。8 . (b)uilt【详解】句意:据说明年我市要建一座新桥。根据“a new bridge will be”以及首字母可知要 建造一座新桥,此处用过去分词built“建造”和前面的be动词
13、构成被动语态。故填(b)uilt。9 . (t)urn【详解】句意:在你离开房子之前一定要把灯关掉。根据Make sure you t. off the lights before you leave the house.“可知,此处指关灯,turn off关掉”,本句为一般现在时,主语为you, 使用动词原形。故填(t)urn。10 . (s)ubjects【详解】句意:科学是我最喜爱的科目之一。我会尽力把它学好。根据“Science is one of my favorite”以及首字母可知科学是最喜爱的科目之一,oneof后加名词复数subjects”科目,故 填(s)ubjects。1
14、1 - (e)xcept【详解】句意:除了汤姆,全班都去露营了,因为他病得很重。根据because he was seriously ill.”可知汤姆生病了,所以除了他之外,其他人都去露营了,excep俨除.之外(不包括在 内)故填(e)xcept。12 . (h)ardly【详解】句意:屋子里漆黑一片,我们几乎什么都看不见。根据The room was so dark”以及 首字母可知房间里很黑,所以几乎看不见,hardly几乎不”,副词。故填(h)ardly。13 .(b)orrowed【详解】句意:托尼昨天从图书馆借了一本书,但他还没有读。根据“a book firom the lib
15、rary” 以及首字母可知是从图书馆借书,borrow“借入”,根据“yesterday”可知句子用一般过去时, 动词用过去式。故填(b)orrowed。14 . (g)ift【详解】句意:我最好的朋友在我生日那天送了我一份漂亮的礼物。根据My best friend sent me a beautifulon my birthday”以及首字母可知,生日时朋友会送礼物,不定冠词a后加名词 单数gift“礼物。故填(g)ift。15 . (o)urselves【详解】句意:昨天我们爬山很开心。多么美好的一天!根据“What a wonderful day”可知 昨天玩得很开心,enjoy on
16、esel中玩得开心”,根据We enjoyed”可知此处用反身代词 ourselves我们自己”。故填(o)urselves。16 . There will be more schools in our city.【详解】结合中文句意和语境可知,本句用一般将来时;“将会有用there be句型的一般将 来时,即there will be;“我们城市”作地点状语,所以译成in our city;更多学校more schoolso 故填 There will be more schools in our city.17 . I will call you up as soon as I arriv
17、e in Neijiang.【详解】表示“一就.”用“as soon as”引导时间状语从句,主句讲述将来的动作,用一 般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。主句的主语是I,谓语是“就给你打电话”翻译为will call you upo从句的主语是L谓语表达“到某个城市”用动词短语arrive in,宾语是“内江”用 Neijiango 故填 I will call you up as soon as I arrive in Neijiang.18 . We are proud of/take pride in our country.【详解】我们:we,用于句首需大写首字母;以为荣:be pr
18、oud of/take pride in;我们的国家:our country。结合语境可知,此题是一般现在时,主语we表复数,因此be动词用are。 故填 We are proud of/take pride in our country.19 . He is too young to go there alone.【详解】分析句子结构可知是陈述句,主语是he他,是第三人称单数;句子是一般的情况用 一般现在时,谓语是单数is;表示“太.而不能做某事”用too+形容词+todo”的结构,“太 小”用形容词young放在too后面;动词不定式用to go there表示“去那儿”;表示“独自”用a
19、loneo 故填 He is too young to go there alone.20 . They have been married for over fifty years.【详解】时间状语“50多年了”是一段时间,用“for over 50 years”艮据时间及“已经”可知句子 用现在完成时态have/has+动词的过去分词”。主语是they, marry结婚,瞬间动词,不与一段 时间连用,可以使用be married,现在完成0寸的结构变成have been married。故填They have been married for over fifty years.1 6.1
20、went shopping with Mike this Sunday afternoon. 27. His dream will come true. 28. In our school, students are not allowed to use mobile phones. 29. The old man is used to getting up at 7 a.m. 30. The more you read, the more you will learn.【解析】26.根据句意“这个星期天下午我与Mike去购物了。”可知,句子时态用一般过去 时;去购物go shopping,
21、go的过去式为went;这个星期天下午this Sunday afternoon;和 一起 with, with Mike 和麦克一起;故答案为 I went shopping with Mike this Sunday afternoono 27.根据句意“他的梦想将会实现。”可知,句子应用一般将来时态,will+动词原形;他的梦 想 his dream;实现 come true;故答案为 His dream will come true。28 .根据句意“在我们学校,学生不允许使用手机。,可知,这里是说客观事实,所以时态用 一般现在时;允许某人做某事应用allow sb to do sth
22、;主语是学生students是动词allow的承 受者,构成被动语态,故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词,be allowed to do表示被允 许做某事,主语学生students是复数,所以be动词用are,否定式在其后加上not;使用手 机用use mobile phones,与主语复数一致,在我们学校in our school;故答案为In our school, students are not allowed to use mobile phones o.根据句意“这位老人习惯于早上7点起床可知,句子时态用一般现在时;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事,主语是the old man,所以be动词用is;起床get up;在早上7点at 7 a.m, 具体时刻前面用介词at;故答案为The old man is used to getting up at 7 a.m。29 .本题考查固定句式the+比较级,the+比较级,表示越越;根据句意“你读得越多,你就会学得越多。”可知,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;越多the more;读read, 学 learn; 故答案为 The more you read, the more you will learno