2023届湖南省长沙市雨花区雅礼教育集团中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一How do you like the new film The Wandering Earth (流浪地球)?一 Besides, we can learn a lot about space science.A. I can9t stand it

2、B. Pretty good C. If s terribleD. If s boring2、black clouds in the sky! I think its going to rain.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a3、 The housing price in Hefei today is much than that of ten years ago. I cant afford itA. Lower B. higher C. cheaper D. dearer4、一 Do you still remember?July, 15th,2015.

3、A when did BRT in the city start to runwhen BRT in the city started to runB. how BRT in the city started to runhow did BRT in the city started to run5、Grade 9 students are usually by their parents to work harder to enter a top senior high school.A. allowed B. expected C. hoped D. suggested6、一The lak

4、e is said to be dry. Is that true?It true. Look, some kids are swimming in it.A. must be B. cant be C. may be D. could be7、一You know? Max got the highest mark in the English test.一Wow! He made such greatA. mistakes B. decisions C. progress D. trouble8、There a basketball game between Class 8 and Clas

5、s 12 tomorrow afternoon.A. is B. has C. will be D. will have9、 一 Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一 I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityA. a most fantastic B. the most fantastic C. a more fantasticD. the more fantastic10、一The Lego Batman Movie is so

6、popular these days. Do you know?一 Oh, its about 105 minutes.D. do it without equipment3 Alex said that the most important equipment was the ropes because A. ropes can help a climber learn how to rock climbthere is nothing between a climber and the ground hundreds of metres belowC he has had falls, b

7、ut the ropes has saved his life every timeD. ropes can help a climber forget everything elseV.书面表达19、为了让学生吃到更加营养、安全的食品,政府出台了陪餐制,要求从4月1日起,学校领导陪同学生用餐。请 你根据以下要点,给校报英语专栏写一篇短文,谈谈自己的看法。1 .学生吃得健康、安全;.及时发现就餐问题;2 .食堂提供食品多样;.父母更加放心。注意:1.词数80词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3 .参考词汇:规定 regulation (n.);食堂 cafete

8、ria (n.);营养的 nutritious (adj.)A new food safety regulation was put into use on April 1 to improve nutrition and food safety in schools. It asks theschool managers to eat with students in their cafeterias.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、A3、B4、B5、B 6、B7、C8、C9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. B2. DA3. CA4. CB5. BD6. Cm.语法填空12、1. to

9、arriveto welcome2. fllledaged3. surprisedare moving4. noddedinterest5. selling/to sellsweeter6. differentlywas operatedIV.阅读理解1. A2. CC3. BD14、 1. C2. C3.B4. D15、 1. DA2. A16、 1. C2 . D.B4. AC17、 1. D2. A3.B4. C18、 1. BB2. CV.书面表达19、 A new food safety regulation was put into use on April 1 to improv

10、e nutrition and food safety in schools. It asks the school managers to eat with students in their cafeterias.Thanks to the regulation, something great has taken place in our school. First, we eat healthier and safer than before. Second, if there is any problem about food safety or other, our school

11、leaders are able to know and solve it quickly. Also, the cafeteria workers are trying to provide different kinds of food for us. In other words, our parents neednt worry about our diet any more.We teenagers are still young and need to grow healthy, so I think the new regulation is really good and ne

12、cessary. I hope it will be carried on forever.A. what kind of movie it is B. where is it produced C. how long it lastsII.完形填空11、 Im Cherry. Im 12 years old. Im a in Grade Seven. I have a cute dog. His name is Tom. I like _2 very much. I like to play with him after school. And 3 about 7:20 in the eve

13、ning, we often go to the park.Tom likes there a lot.Today is Sunday. After dinner, my cousin, Alice comes to my home and 4 me. She tells me she sees a lot of animals in the 5 with her father today. And she 6 a banana to a monkey there, too.It*s 7: 25 now, and its time 7 us to go to the park. 8 Alice

14、 doesnt want to go home. My cute dog looks very worried ( 焦急的 ).Then Tom goes to my bedroom. Later, he takes out my shoes in his 9 and comesto me. How 10 he is! Do you want a dog like Tom?1. A. teacher2. A. you3. A. at4. A. asks5. A. zoo6. A. shows7. A. to8. A. And9. A. head10. A. happym.语法填空B. stud

15、entB. herB. ofB helpsB. farmB. buysB. forB. ButB. handsB. youngC. workerC. meC. inC. visitsC. restaurantC. givesC. onC. ThenC. faceC. cleverD. classmateD. himD. onD. savesD. hospitalD. eatsD. fromD. IfD. mouthD. kind12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyabl

16、e day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the trainle (arrive), Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and eve

17、ryone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2. (welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3, (fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛)to move. An old man with a young boy4 (ag

18、e) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends* group. The young boy was so5, (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, nDad, the train is moving and the things6, (move) backward.*His father smiled and7, (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫)JDad, t

19、he trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear,“ and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8 , (interesting),A fruit seller passed9, (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, nI want to eat apples/* His father bought

20、some for him. He said JOh, this apple looks a lotlO (sweet) than it tastes. I love this color.H The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, nIs your son having any problem? Why is he behaving soil, (different)?“His son is mad, I think J a friend from the group ma

21、de fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends9 group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12. (operate) He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.”The young friends became very quietIV.阅读理解A13、Trip 1 The Green MountainBring

22、your strong shoes for the hiking in a beautiful area of the Green Mountain. You can also find many kinds of wild animals living in this area.Time: May 8May 14Tel: 64639818Adult: $110 Child: $55Trip 2 The Heaven GardenThis is a beautiful garden with different kinds of flowers.Take your camera and enj

23、oy the wonderful sights here. It is also a good place for Ashing.Time: May 20May 22Tel: 63986432Adult: $50 Child: $25Trip 3 The Dungog ValleyPut on your warm clothes and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.Time: May 16

24、May 18Tel: 63875629Adult: $30 Not for Children.Trip 4 By the seaWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. You can also take the boat to different places for swimming.Time: May 23May 27Tel: 67538293Adult: $80 Child: $40根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1. David has n

25、o classes from May 8 to may 11. He can.A. go hiking in the mountainB. go Ashing in the gardenC. watch plants at nightD. go swimming at night2. Mr and Mrs Smith want to visit the Heaven Garden with their seven-year-old son and eleven-year-old daughter. They need to pay for the trip.A.$50B.$100C.$150D

26、.$2403. Lucy is interested in the plants which can only be seen at night Which of the following is her best choice?A.Trip 1.B.Trip 2.C.Trip 3.D.Trip 4.4. Youd better take for the sightseeing in the Heaven Garden.A.a sun hatB.a cameraCwarm clothesD.strong shoes5. You should call if you want to enjoy

27、the sunshine at the seaside.A.64639818B.63986432C.63875629D.67538293B14、 For 13-year-old Brooke Martin, seeing her golden dog Kayla has become much easier, even when shes not at home. Martin made a kind of machineiCPooch. It allows pet owners to video chat with their pets and sends food from other p

28、laces.2-l-c-n-j-yWhen a dog owner puts the iCPooch app on a phone, he or she can connect to the iCPooch machine at home and start talking. The owners image(影像)and voice will be on the screen. When the owner pushes a button on the iCPooch app, the machine will give the dog some food that has been sto

29、red inside the box.How could Martin come up with the idea? The idea came to the Washington girl when she took a business class last yean That led her to think about helping her pet Kayla. Kayla always looked sad when she was left alone at home.wI wanted to know how you could talk to your dog if you

30、were not at home. And what if you were able to give them a treat while you were away?” Martin explained her idea.Now Martin and her family have set up a company. Theyve had investments (投资)from businessmen and asked a factory to make the product. They expected to sell 8,000 products by the end of 20

31、15.Martin is satisfied(满意的)with her success. WA year ago, I never thought that I would be able to start a business, oreven having an idea for a business J she said. 66Fve learned that we are supposed to hold on to your dreams.”1 .(、题 1) What color is Brooke Martins dog?A. Its white. B. Its yellow.C.

32、 Its golden. D. Its black.2 .(小题 2) The right order of iCPooch isThe owner*s image and voice will be on the screen.a. The owner pushes a button on the iCPooch appThe owner puts the iCPooch app on a phoneb. The iCPooch will give the dog some foodA. c, b, a, d B. b, c, a, dC. c, a, b, dD. d, c, a, b3

33、. (J、题 3) Kayla felt when she was left alone at home.A. happy B. lonely C. exciting D. surprised. (b题 4) From the passage, we know.A. the iCPooch is a kind of phoneMartin set up her company in 2012C. Martin will sell 5,000 products by the end of 2014D. Martin held on to her dreams at lastC15、Everybo

34、dy likes taking selfies(自拍照卜 from your best friend to your favorite pop star. Selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo. The word selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?Accord

35、ing to Dr. Pamela Rutledge, director of the Media Psychology Research Center in the US, posting a selfie shows a biological need for self-validation (自我验证).Humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving positive feedback(反馈)on a selfie you have posted can be the same as

36、someone stopping you in the street and praising your appearance. The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their self-image and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far? The ex

37、perts warn that too much time spent on selfies can affect peoples confidence, particularly in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie outfit (着装)or finding the right angle (角度), then there could be a problem. Likewise (同样地),posting selfies can harm your personal rela

38、tionships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to relate to people who are often posting selfies.So next time you catch your smartphone to take a quick selfie, it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket. 1. What does Rutledge think of posting selfies?A. It helps people get

39、 to know each other.B. It helps people take better pictures.C. It just lets people show off their new clothes.D. It meets (满足)peoples need for self-validation.2. From Paragraph 2, we learn the following EXCEPT.A. it needs some art to take good selfiesthe brain controls peoples social activityC peopl

40、e want good comments (评论)on their selfiesD taking selfies helps people feel in control of their self-image3. The experts think spending too much time taking selfles can.A. affect peoples confidencegive away peoples personal informationB. make people spend more on smartphonescause people to spend les

41、s time with their friendsD16、Every school has notice boards. Lefs see what is on the notice board of an American school.School Policy Fighting, saying bad words and all other bad behavior will not be allowed. Do not throw rocks, snowballs or sticks on the school grounds. Hand m a note or tdephone to

42、 school if your child will be absent for the day Parents and visitors need to check in at the office when entering the schoolReport CardReport card about your school life and work will be given to your parents Look at the marking key for your school workMARKING KEYGoes beyond grade levd standards4Me

43、ets grade level standards3Does not meet grade levd standards, making progress2Does not meet grade levd standards, twl making progre$1Class AnnouncementTesting DatesThe math lest is June 12-13.The science test is June 15.Parents Meetrnq:The next parents meeting is on Fnday, June22 at7:00 p m in the m

44、eeting hallHomeworkPlease check the Homework Board at the school homepage to find your homeworkAfter -school ProgramThe afterschool programs will continue for the year 2013. The programs will be open from3:30 to 6:00 pm every day. 3:30-430 Homework & Reading 4:30-6:00 ActivitiesIf you have any quest

45、ions, fed free to call the school al 524-P7521 46. From, parents can get information on the parents meeting.A. School PolicyB. Report CardC. After-school ProgramD. Class Announcement2. Report Card shows parents.A. certain school rulesB. after-school activitiesC. plans for classes and testsD. childre

46、ns school life and work.3. Suppose Tony doesnt do well at school but makes progress, he will get on theReport Card.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4Students do their homework and read booksAfrom 3:30 to 4:30B.from 3:30 to 6:00C.from 4:30 to 6:00D.from 6:00 to 7:004. According to School Policy visitors have to when e

47、ntering the school.A.hand in a noteB.call at 524-9752C.check in at the officeD.telephone the schoolE17、Birthday Traditions in Different CountriesEnglandCertain symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as its being prepared. If your piece of cake has a coin in it, then you will be rich. Also

48、, when its your birthday, your friends give you the66blimp”. They lift you in the air by your hands and feet and raise you up and down to the floor; one for each year you lived, then another one or two for luck.DenmarkA flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the chil

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