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1、2022年中考英语一轮复习讲义与练习复习内容:9A Unit 2班级 姓名 学号一、重点单词whether只用whether的情况:1)介词之后2)不定式之前;3)从句位于前半句4)从句中有or(not)时; if连接条件状语从句表如果1)主将从现2)主句是祈使句,从句用一般现在时3)主句含有情态动词, 从句用一般现在时(l)Fm not sure(是否)the weather will be sunny or not tomorrow.(2)We all want to know(是否)Tom will come to the party.(3)If he(come) tomorrow, T
2、 will tell you.(4)You should follow the local rules if you(来到 了一个新的地方).1. influence (v. / n.) influence sb. / sth; have an / a bad / good/deep influence on.看太多的电视对我们的视力有影响Watching too much TV will our eye.2. prefer (v.) preferring-preferred-preferredprefer sth / to do sth, prefer sth to sthprefer do
3、ing sth to doing sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth.=would rather do sth than do sth(1)一Which do you prefer, Chinese food or Western food?I would rather(have) Chinese food.(2)1 would rather sing than(dance).(3)She prefers walking to(jog).3. difficulty (n.)困难 difficult (adj.)困难的 have difficult
4、y/trouble/problems (in) doing sth / with sth(l)Do you have any in understanding my words?(2)Do you find it to understand my words?4. decision (n.)决定decide (v.)决定decide to do sth. =promise (n. / vi/vt.) promise sb sth; promise(not) to do sth; promise sb (not)to do sth; promise(sb) that (1)许下诺言 (2)违背诺
5、言 (3)我保证(4)我允诺他我会按时来。5. suggest (v)建议;suggestion (cru)建议 suggest sb. doing sth./advise sb to do sthWhat valuable/(建议)!6. discover (v.)发现;discovery (n.)发现(l)Columbus America in 1492.(2)Columbus made a great in 1492.二、重点短语2.be painted blue4. represent sadness6. people in cold areas8.cheer sb up10. hop
6、e for success12. require strength14. make sb calmer/sadder16. make sb feel relaxed18. be used for celebrations20. feel a little bit stressed1. influence / change our moods3. bring peace to5. on ones wedding day7. prefer warm colors9. remind sb of.11. green with envy13. be of some help to sb=be helpf
7、ul to sb15. calm down17. in ancient China/Europe19. get.back21.baby boys/girls三、重点句型1. Vm not sure if blue looks good on you. = Im not sure if you look good in blue. 常用表达“sth k)oks+形容词+on sb”意为“某物穿在某人身上看起来 “sb looks +形容词+in sth”意为“某人穿着衣服或颜色看起来.The sweater looks very modern Kitty. = Kitty looks very
8、modern the sweater.2. Do you know how many colors there ar。in a rainbow?()Do you know where? I have something to tell him.A. the head teachers office isB. is the head teachers officeC. the head teachers office wasD. was the head teachers office3. Green can give you energy, as it is the colour of nat
9、ure and represents new life.as (conj.)意为“因为,由于,通常引导原因状语从句,且不能和so同时使用。Kitty didnt go to school yesterday, as she had a bad cold.4. Orange can cheer you up when you are feeling sad.cheer sb.使振作,up为副词,当宾语为人称代词时,置于中间;(l)The good news.那那么好消息使我们振奋起来。(2)The crowd when the host came out.当主持人出场时,人群欢呼起来。5. Ye
10、llow can remind you of a warm, sunny day.(1 )remind sb.提醒某人ril.下次我会早些提醒您的。(2) remind sb.of.使某人想起.提醒他别忘了明天的会议。(3)remind sb.(not) to do sth.提醒某人做某事.提醒我妈妈写信。(4) remind sb. that提醒某人.This soon.这提醒我应该尽快回美国了6. If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you.require意为“需要,要求“,其
11、用法如下:(l)require sth 意为“需要某物,Do you require anything else?(2)sth require doing sth. = sth require to be done 意为“需要做某事”含有被动意义。Your hair requires cutting. = Your hair requires to be cut.sth require doing= sth need doing sth require to be done=sth need to be done(3)require sb (not) to do sth.意为“要求某人(不要)
12、做某事”The doctor requires the patient to drink enough water every day.The teacher required the boy not to be late for school again.这个工作需要细心和耐心。This job.(2)房间很脏,需要清扫了。 The room.(3)我们要求他对这事保密。We.7.1 think colours influence our everyday lives in many ways.everyday (adj.)意为“日常的,每天的“,相当于 daily. It happens
13、in everyday life.every day是词组,意为“每天,天天。在句中作时间状语。My brother goes to the piano club.This book is written in simple language.四、语法知识在复合句中充当宾语的句子叫宾语从句。其构成为:主语+谓语+连接词+宾语从句1、陈述句充当宾语从句,由that引导,that不在从句中担任成分,无含义,只起连接作用,可省略。2、一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if或whether引导,宾语从句语序为陈述句语序,注意:在ornot 之前,介词之后,不定式之前只能用whether,宾语从句置于句首时只
14、能用whether。3、宾语从句的时态:主句为一般现在时,从句可根据具体情况选用相应的时态;主句为一般过去时, 从句通常用过去的某种时态;假设从句表述的是客观事实,普遍真理或自然现象等,那么通常使用一般现在时。4、陈述句语序用 that, if 或 whether 填空。(1)1 dont know to go there or not.(2)it fits me or not, I dont know.(3)1 dont know or not he will give us a speech.(4)Could you tell me they will come to help us?(5
15、)Her parents were worried about she would lose her job.(6)Millie told her grandmother Paris is the capital of France.(7)Peter remembers he has taken the cough medicine today.(8)- I hope all my dream can come true.-If you try your best, they will come true.五、强化训练(-)词汇1. The sun can give us light and(
16、热量).2. Excuse me, may I use your dictionary for a while?(当然可以).Here you are.3. Has she made the(决定)yet?4. His teachers(影响)made him become a singer.5. Give me your(承诺)that youll never be late again.6. People around the world love(和平)and hate wars.7. What kinds of movies do you(更喜欢),comedies or docume
17、ntaries?8. He suggests(go) out for a walk.9. Yellow is also the colour of(wise).10. She is full of (sad) because of the death of her sister.(二)单项选择()1. -We failed in the singing competition. -. Better times are waiting for you.A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up D. Good job()2. The sweet smell of t
18、he flowers in the garden comes in the open window,making us feel in good mood.A. onB. withC. throughD. across( )3.Which of the following sentences is a fact?A. Beijing is the capital of China.B. The new park looks beautiful.C. Some subjects are difficult.D. I think my pet dog is very cute.()4. -Do y
19、ou have any difficulty in English?-Yes, but I try to make myself.A. to speak; understoodB. speaking; understandC. to speak; to understandD. speaking; understood()5. -Do you know?-Sorry, I dont know.A. if she will come to the concert or notwhether she will come to the concert or notB. if will she com
20、e to the concertthat will she come to the concert()6. They asked me to go shopping with them. I dont like shopping, so I went to the cinemaA. eitherB. instead ofC. tooD. instead)7.1 wonderA. why we.Yes, of course.will visit the museumC. whether the museum is worth visiting )8. What did Marry say to
21、you just now?B. when we will get to the museumD. what we can see in the museumShe askedA. if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B. why I am so sad today.C. who did I play volleyball with after school )9. Excuse me, could you tell me?Sure.Bus No.4 will take you right here.A. how can I get to the zooC. when can I get to the zooD. what will I do on the weekendB. how I can get to the zooD. when I can get to the zoo)10. He chose to study in a junior school near his home. Itto be a wise decision.A. put outB. turned outC. put onD. turned on