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1、长榆高中2020-2021学年第一学期期末考试英语试题I.听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How old is Jane now ?A. Fifteen. B. Twenty. C. Twenty-five.2. How many passengers were there in the car ?A. Four.B. Three.C. T
2、woWhen will the next bus leave for Beijing ?A. 10:30. B. 10:37.C. 11:00.3. What time will Roy arrive?A. At 7:20 . B. At 7:50. C. At 8:00.4. What time is it now ?A. 6:30. B. 7:00.C. 7:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分2255分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒
3、钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。5. What kind of room does the man want ?A. One facing the street. B. One facing the sea. C. One near the entrance.6. How much will the man pays if he stays in this hotel ?A. $500. B. $ 1000. C. $20(X).听第7段材料，回答第89题。7. What is in the package?A. Some food
4、 .B. Some books . C. some clothes.8. How much is the change ?主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段But this type of road trip still wins peoples hearts because they can go whenever and wherever they want.(但这种类型的自驾游仍然赢得人们的心，因为他们可以随时随地去他 们想去的地方。)”及全文可知，文章主要介绍房车成为一种越来越受欢迎的旅行工具。所以选择项 C “Moving Homes to Travel”作为文章标题最为合适。故选C。IV
5、.语法填空(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(最多3个单词)。When it conies to wildlife 26 (protect), all species -the good, the bad, and the ugly -should be treated27 (equal). Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife 28 (be) important, but we must pay attention 29 less cute animals, too. T
6、he world needs all 30 (kind) -without variety, our planet cannot survive. So if you want the future to be 31 (beauty), you have to give ugly a chance.Billions of trees are being cut down every year32 (make) paper for humans. Every tree 33is cut down is a part of the habitat of animals such as34 (thi
7、s) koalas. In this way a lot of animal homes arebeing destroyed! Is 35 right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper?【答案】26. protection 27. equally 28. are 29. to 30. kinds31. beautiful 32. to make 33. that 34. these 35. it【解析】这是篇议论文。作者认为所有的动物都应该被平等对待，我们不应该过度砍伐树木破坏动物的生存环境。 【26题详解
8、】考查名词。句意：当涉及到野生动物保护时，所有的物种好的、坏的和丑陋的都应该被平等对待。 作介词to的宾语应用名词，protection “保护”，抽象概念，不可数。故填protection。【27题详解】考查副词。句意：当涉及到野生动物保护时，所有的物种一好的、坏的和丑陋的一都应该被平等对待。 根据Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are important, but we must pay attention to less cute animals, too.”(熊猫、海豚和其他可爱的野生动物都很重要，但我们也必须注意那些不太可爱的动物。
9、)可知，所 有的物种都应该被平等对待，修饰动词ireated应用副词。故填equally。【28题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：熊猫、海豚和其他可爱的野生动物都很重要，但我们也必须注意那些不太可爱的动 物。主语“Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlifb”为复数，且为一般现在时。故填 arc。【29题详解】考查介词和固定搭配。句意：熊猫、海豚和其他可爱的野生动物都很重要，但我们也必须注意那些不太可 爱的动物。payaltenlionto意为“注意”，为固定搭配。故填10。【30题详解】考查名词复数。句意：世界需要各种各样的物种，没有多样性，我们的星球就无法生
10、存。all意为“所有的”， 其后可数名词应用复数形式。故填kinds。【31题详解】考查形容词。句意：所以如果你想要美好的未来，你就得给丑一个机会。此处表示fuuire的性质应用形容 词 beautiful 作表语。故填 beautifulo【32题详解】考查to do不定式。句意：为了给人类造纸，每年有数十亿棵树被砍伐。砍树是为了造纸，所以应用to do 不定式表目的。故填t。make。【33题详解】考查定语从句。句意：每棵被砍伐的树都是考拉等动物栖息地的一部分。定语从句“is cut down”中缺少主 语，且先行词为tree,被every修饰,所以应用关系代词that。故填that。【3
11、4题详解】考查指示代词。句意：每棵被砍伐的树都是考拉等动物栖息地的一部分。koalas为复数，所以应用指示代 词these修饰。故填theseo【35题详解】考查il作形式主语。句意：为了让人类有更多的纸，让动物无家可归是正确的吗？此处I。make为真正的 主语，所以应用il作形式主语。故填il。V.短语填空（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）根据汉语提示和句子含义，在空白处填空（每空一个单词），使句子完整正确。36. Work hard and you will （取得进步）.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】（1 ）. make （2）. progress【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句
12、意：努力学习，你就会进步。根据句意及汉语提示可知，空处意为“取得进步”， and之后的句子为一般将来时。will后接动词原形。故填make progress437. These photos alwaysme（使想起）my childhood .（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】 （1）. remind （2）. of【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：这些照片总让我想起我的童年。结合汉语提示“使想起”可知 短语为remind sb. of sth.,结合上文always可知应用一般现在时，主语为phoios,谓语动词用原形。故填 remind；of。38. （既然）smile can d
13、o us good, we should always wear smiles.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】（l）.Now.that【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和连词。句意：既然微笑对我们有好处，我们就应该永远带着微笑。根据汉语提示 “既然”可知，此处应用now that表示“既然”，引导原因状语从句。故填Nowihal。39. Dont（取笑）the disabled .（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】（1）. make （2）. fun （3）. of【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。根据汉语提示“取笑”和三个空格可知，使用短语make fun of, do1n后接动词 原形。故填
14、makeunof。40. They（属于）Ihe same club .（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】（1）. belong （2）. to【解析】【详解】考查动词短语。句意：他们属于同一个俱乐部。根据汉语提示“属于”可知，此处应用动词短语 belong to作谓语，结合语境可知为一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填belongto。41. The information can（导致）the arrest of the【hief.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】（l）.lead （2）. to【解析】【详解】考查短语。句意：此信息会导致小偷被捕。lead to导致。情态动词can后
15、接动词原形。根据汉语 提示及句意，故填lead t。42. You must（确保）the news is true.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】（1）. make （2）. sure【解析】【详解】考查短语。句意：你必须确定这消息是真的。make sure确保。情态动词musl后接动词原形。根 据汉语提示及句意，故填make sure。43. The parents must（监督）the children net activities.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】（1 ）. watch （2）. over【解析】【详解】考查短语。句意：家长必须监督孩子们 网络活动。walch ov
16、er监视，监督。情态动词mus【后接 动词原形。根据汉语提示及句意，故填watch over。44. We should（搜索）some information to solve these problems.（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】 （1）. search （2）. for【解析】【详解】考查短语。句意：我们应该搜索些信息来解决这些问题。searchror搜索；寻找。情态动词should 后接动词原形。根据汉语提示及句意，故填searchor。45.1 have to（经历”he terrible days .（根据汉语提示完成句子）【答案】 （1）. go （2）. through
17、【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：我得必须熬过那叫可怕的日子。根据句意及汉语提示可知，空处应填短语“经历。have to do sth ,后接动词原形。故填go through。VI.单句改错（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请你修改以下的每个句子，每句有1处语言错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在横线下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改仅限一词。46. To my surprised, Tom didnt finish his work on time.47. Ils hard to
18、keep a balance.48. He is concern about his sons safety.49. I didnt go out due into the rain .50. Though it was very cold, but he went out without an overcoat.51. Wc must adapt ourselves to study English.52. Tom as well as his parents have gone to Beijing.53. Nobody can prevent me from do so .54. Tur
19、n for your teacher when you are in trouble.55. She is likely go abroad for further study.56. 】46. surprisedsurprise47. 去掉 a48. concernconcemcd49 . into*to.去掉 bui 51. study-studying52. havehasdodoing53. fbrto55. go 前加 to【解析】【分析】【46题详解】考查名词。句意：令我吃惊的是，汤姆没有按时完成他的工作。to ones surprise令某人惊讶的是，形容词 性物主代词之后应用名
20、词。故将surprised改为surprise,【47题详解】考查冠词。句意：很难保持平衡。kc叩balance保持平衡，故固定表达。故去掉a。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意：他担心他儿子的安全。be concerned about对担心，为固定表达。故将concern改为 concerned o【49题详解】考查介词。句意：因 下雨，我没有出去。due to由于，固定表达。故将into改为to。【50题详解】考查连词。句意：虽然天气很冷，但他没穿大衣就出去了。英语中though为从属连词，用于引导让步状 语从句，表示“虽然、尽管“，不能和but连用，但可以和yet连用。故去掉but。51题详
21、解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们必须使自己适应学习英语。adapt oneself t。使适应，I。为介词，后接动名词 作宾语。故将study改为studying,【52题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：汤姆和他的父母都去北京了。当as well as连接并列主语时句中谓语动词的数应该 和as well as前面的主语保持一致。故将have改为has。【53题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：谁也不能阻止我这样做。prevent sb. from doing sih.阻止某事做某事，应用动名词 作介词from的宾语。故将do改为doing。【54题详解】考查介词。句意：当你有困难时，向你的老师求助。turn
22、 to sb.向某人求助。故将for改为2。【55题详解】考查短语。句意：她很可能出国深造。be likely to有可能。故在go前加2。VII.书面表达（共25分）56.假定你是李华，你的笔友王东是某校高一学生，最近他来信说不知道如何学好高中英语，感到苦恼。请你给他写封回信，提出你的建议。建议内容如下：1 .尽量用英语交流，不要怕犯错误；.坚持每天早晚朗读英语；2 .多读英文报纸，看英文电影。注意：1.内容必须包括以上所有要点；.可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯；3 .词数：100词左右。开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Wang Dong,Im sorry you are havi
23、ng trouble in learning English in senor high school.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Wang Dong,Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble in learning English in senior high school. However (hesituation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are some tips to help you.Firstly, why not try to communicate
24、with others in English? If you do so, you will feel confident gradually.Also, dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. Secondly, you should keep on reading aloud English sentences every morning and evening. That way, youll learn many important expressions. Thirdly, it would
25、 be a good idea if you read more English newspapers and watch English movies. Finally, dont hesitate to turn to your teachers for help when you are puzzled about something. They will be glad to give you a hand.I hope youll find these ideas useful.Your,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以李华的身份给笔友王东写封I可信，提
26、出学习英语的建议。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1 .尽量用英语交流，不要怕犯错误；.坚持每天早晚朗读英语；3,多读英文报纸，看英文电影。第二步:列提纲take my advice; communicate with others; feel confident gradually; be afraid of; makes mistakes; keep on reading aloud; puzzled about第三步：连词成句However, the
27、situation is easy to change if you take my advice.1. Firstly, why not try to communicate with others in English?2. Also, dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.3. Secondly, you should keep on reading aloud English sentences ever）/ morning and evening.4. Thirdly, it would b
28、e a good idea if you read more English newspapers and watch English movies.5. Finally, dont hesitate to turn to your teachers for help when you are puzzled about something.6. They will be glad to give you a hand.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇.表文章结构顺序:Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly, Finally2表转折对比
29、关系：However连句成文，注意使川恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】高分句型 I However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice.（运用 了 条件状语从句）高分句型 21 Also, dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.（运用 了 祈使句和原因 状语从句）高分句型 3 Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you read more English new
30、spapers and watch English movies.（运 用了条件状语从句）A. $0.50. B. $0.85. C. $25.15.听第8段材料。回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman want to buy ?A. Desktop computer. B. Printers. C. Laptop.11. How many machines does the company need?A. Fifteen.B. Twelve. C. Ten.12. How much will the man cut off the price for the wo
31、man ?A. 15%. B. 12%.C. 10%.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man have to arrive in Seattle before noon ?A. He has an important appointment.B. He has a meeting to attend.C. He has to attend a wedding.14. Which bus will the man take tomorrow morning ?A. The 5:30 one. B. The 6:30 one . C. The 6:00 oneW
32、hen will the man get back ?A. At around 6:00 pm . B. At about 5:45 pm. C. Before 8:00 pm.15. What will the man do with his wife tomorrow evening ?A. Eat outside. B. Listen to a concert. C. Watch a movie.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。16. When did the traffic accident take place ?A. At 2:30 . B. At 7:30. C. At 5:
33、30.17. Who was killed in the traffic accident ?A. Frank Miller. B. Millon Green. C. Jack Smith.18. Where did the fire break out ?A. At the corner of the 4th Street. B. At the coi ner of the 4th Freeway.C. At the corner of No. 104 Freeway.19. How long did the fire last ?A. About two hours. B. About f
34、our hours. C. About three hours.n.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Mr. Smith is sixty-five years old. He retired and now stays at home. Two years ago his wife 1. He hasfour sons, but they all have their own families. He lives in an old house 2. Sometimes he feels lonely. Oneofhis sons bought a parrot for hi
35、m. He began to 3 it to speak. Every morning, as soon as he got up, he said “Good morning to the bird. The bird had a look at him but said 4. He kept on teaching it,5 theparrot didnt learn anything. He felt sorry fbr it and lost his 6.Yesterday evening his son rung him up. On the telephone his son to
36、ld him that his granddaughter was7 in hospital. He went to see her at once. When he got there, she was being operated on and the doctors asked him 8 home. And he didnt fall asleep the whole night. This morning, when he was passing by the parrot, he 9 to say “Good moming“ lo the bird.All of a sudden
37、he heard someone say, *What happened to you this morning? He looked around. There was nobodyLQhimself in the room. Now he understood （he parrot was protesting （抗议）against him!l.A. diedB. retiredC. livedD. freed2. A. happilyB. aloneC. angrilyD. quietly3. A. teachB. askC. tellD. beg4. A. anythingB. ev
38、erylhingC. nothingD. something5. A. soB. andC. butD. or6. A. breathB. sightC. wayD. patience7. A. illB. healthyC. fineD. good8. A. goB. goingC. to goD. went9. A. rememberedB. forgotC. hatedD. wished10. A. besidesB. besideC. except forD.except【答案】l.A 2.B3. A 4.C5.C6. D 7. A 8.C9. B 10. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇
39、记叙文。文章讲述了一个孤独的老人买了一只鹦鹉陪他，他每天都教它讲话，可是鹦 鹉仍然什么都不会说，于是老人失去了耐心，但突然有一天鹦鹉说起话来的故事。【1题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：两年前，他的妻子去世了。A. died死；B. retired退休；C. lived生活；D. freed 自 由 o 根据 “He has four sons, but they all have their own families. He lives in an old house 2. Sometimeshe feels lonely.可知，他独自一人，所以妻子去世了。故选A。【2题详解】考查副词词义辨析
40、。句意：他独自住在一所旧房子里。A.happily快乐地;B.alone单独地;C.angrily生气 地;D. quietly 安静地。根据 He has four sons, but they all have their own families. w 和 u Sometimes he feels lonely.可知，Smith独自一人住。故选B。【3题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他开始教它说话。A. teach教：B.ask问；C. tell告诉：D.beg恳求。根据“Hekept on teaching it,5 the parrot didn?t learn anything.”
41、 可知，Smith 教鹦鹉说话。故选 A。【4题详解】考杳代词词义辨析。句意：鸟儿看了他一眼，但什么也没说。A. anything任何事；B. everything 一切;C. nothing 没有什么；D. something 某事。根据He kept on teaching it,5 the parrot didnt leam anything. ” 可知，Smith教鹦鹉说话，但鹦鹉什么也不说。故选C。【5题详解】考查连词词义辨析句意：他不停地教，但鹦鹉什么也没学。A. so因此；B. and并且；C. but但是；D. or 或者。根据 ttHe kept on teaching it
42、 和 “ the parrot didnt leam anything. ” 可知,前后句之间为转折关系, 所以用连词but。故选C。【6题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他为此感到难过，失去了耐心。A. breath呼吸；B. sight视力；C. way方法； D. patience耐心。根据“He felt sorry for it”可知，Smith对鹦鹉学会说话失去了耐心。故选D。【7题详解】考查形容词词义辨析句意：在电话里，他儿子告诉他孙女生病住院了。A. ill生病的：B. healthy健康的； C. fine 晴朗的；D. good 好的。根据 “in hospital” 和 “
43、 When he got there, she was being operated on” 可知, Smith的孙女生病住院了。故选A。【8题详解】考查动词搭配。句意：当他到那里时，她正在做手术，医生让他回家。ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事。根据 “ When he got there, she was being operated on” 可知，医生让 Smith 回家。故选 C。【9题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天早上，当他经过鹦鹉的时候，他忘了对它说“早上好”。A. remembered 记得;B. forgot 忘记；C. hated 讨厌;D. wished
44、希望。根据And he didnt fall asleep the whole night. This morning, when he was passing by the parrot, “ 可知,Smith 忘记 了跟鹦鹉打招呼。故选 B【10题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意:除了他自己,房间里没有别人。A. besides此外；B. beside在旁边;C. except for除了之外；D. except除了之外。excepl for ”除开”的部分和论述的部分不是同一类事物，而 except则为同类事物。根据There was nobody”可知，除了 Smilh本人，没有其他人。故
45、选D。HL阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）The New World Swimming Pool is open every day from eight oclock in the moming until half past seven in the evening. It costs two dollars sixty to enter the pool. There is a special cheap price for students with a student card. The price is one dollar forty. But you must b
46、ring your student card with you.On Wednesday morning the pool is only open to mothers and babies. So mothers can enjoy themselves in the water with their babies. Please leave your older children at home on Wednesday morning.The New World Caf6 will be open up on June 22nd. From the cafe you can watch
47、 (he swimmers or enjoy a drink after you swim.Please call 3125369 for more information. We look forward to seeing you at the New World Swimming Pool. 11. How long is the New World Swimming Pool open every day?A. Eleven hours.B. Seven hours.C. Eleven and a half hours.D. Seven and a half hours.12. Wha
48、t is the price for students with a student card to enter the pool?A. Two dollars.B. One dollar forty.C. Two dollars sixty.D. One dollar.13. A ten-year-old boy cant go to the New World Swimming PoolA. on SaturdayB. on SundayC. on Wednesday afternoonC. on Wednesday afternoonD. on Wednesday morning14. From the cafe you can en