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1、教育社会学2022年春季学期期末考试(1)一、单项选择题(共20题，40分)1、 At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century in some countries in Europe and the United States with the natural science of experimental research on childrens development and the relationship () education theory.A、onB toC inD between正确答
2、案：D2 Education is a social () that exists widely in human life, and pedagogy is an activity to cultivate social people purposefully.A、 consumptionproductionB、 phenomenoneach正确答案：CHe argued that world 1 and world 2 interact, world 2 and world 3 interact, and world 3 and world 1 interact () world 2.A、
3、 betweenB individualsC HoweverD through正确答案：DAt the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century in some countries in Europe and the United States with the natural science of experimental research on children，s development and the relationship () education theory.A onB toC inD betwe
4、en正确答案：DHuman educational thoughts before modern times have the characteristics of multiple origins and clues, and different () have their own unique educational and cultural traditions.A、 livingnationsC belongsD category正确答案：BHe asserted that world 1 came into existence first, world 2 appeared at a
5、 new level, and world 3 appeared() a higher level11 The so-called integration mainly includes cultural integration, () integration, opinion integration and functional integration.A includeB environmentB、 specificnormative正确答案：DIn 1835, the concept of social education was first put forward () Diestwe
6、g in his book The Guide of the German Teacher”.A by B into C to D at 正确答案：A 13 Positivism pedagogy attaches importance to the fact of pedagogy research, but () the value of pedagogy research;A developmentB organizationalC pedagogyD excludes 正确答案：DHow to realize the healthy development () the society
7、 solves the economic problem should be the theoretical and practical problem that the future pedagogy should consider.A、inalongC toD after正确答案：D15 () particular, the Book of Rites Book of Xue, which came into being in the late Warring States Period, has been recognized as the earliest systematic edu
8、cational work in ancient China and the world. A In B into C to D、at 正确答案：A16、 () pedagogy attaches great importance to the value and history of pedagogy research while neglects the fact of pedagogy research. A Cultural B important C individuals D development 正确答案：A17 The Xueji, which dates from abou
9、t 403-221 BC, is the () treatise on education in the world.A importantB relationshipsC individualsD earliest正确答案：D18 Since the middle of the 19th century, the emergence of Marxism and the development of modern psychology and physiology have laid the foundation of dialectical materialism philosophy a
10、nd natural science for () education.A、 livingB scientificC、 productionD phenomenon正确答案：BRationalist () attaches importance to the logicality of pedagogy- research, but neglects the history of pedagogy research A、 SometimesB developmentC organizationalD、 pedagogy正确答案：D20、In the past and in the past,
11、it has always been taken for granted that there is a difference () education and pedagogy, and that the difference should be obvious.A refersB analysisC、 betweenD individuals正确答案：C二、填空题(共10题，20分)1、In (), we can also easily identify the great divergence between the ideal of pedagogy and the actual st
12、ate of educational practice. 正确答案：第 1 空：reality2、 Theoretically speaking, the two are unified. Without academic,() and thorough theory, pedagogy cannot play a role in guiding practice. 正确答案：第 1 空:complete3 Human production, consumption, entertainment, politics, education, etc., all belong to the sco
13、pe of social activities. The social behavior () animals or other living things also belongs to the social category.正确答案：第1空:of.It is the system () people，s social life正确答案：第1空:ofFor a long time, pedagogy takes education as the research object, and education practice breeds pedagogy as a knowledge, (
14、) has long been known by people正确答案：第 1 空:whichHowever, for a subject named after the object of study, it is far from () to make the above conclusions and fail to highlight the particularity of pedagogy正确答案：第 1 空：enoughAt present, the most common expression about the internal connection () education
15、 and pedagogy is that education is the research object of pedagogy”, which is often nothing more正确答案：第 1 空：between() is the counterpart of society正确答案：第 1 空:EducationIn essence, a country is a big society bounded by one territory. The relationship between the individual and the state is the relation
16、ship between the individual and the larger society, and the relationship between the individual and the world is the relationship between the individual and the human society () a whole.正确答案：第1空：as10 At present, the most common expression about the internal connection () education and pedagogy is th
17、at /education is the research object of pedagogy, which is often nothing more 正确答案：第 1 空：between三、判断题(共20题，40分)1、 The difference between education and pedagogy is the difference within the connection) and the connection is the connection within the difference正确答案：正确2、 Experimental pedagogy critiques
18、 the rationalist view of educational science which emphasizes conceptual speculation and puts forward the positivist view of educational science. It believes that pedagogy research must give up the tradition of conceptual speculation and take the road of empirical science.正确答案：正确Over time, some civi
19、lizations moved toward more complex forms of composition正确答案：正确4、As a matter of fact, in both countries of the world, there is a phenomenon of disengagement that cannot be ignored, and the result is that both sides lose.正确答案：正确5、Education aims at developing a students faculties or abilities 正确答案：正确6
20、、 It is clear that pedagogy research can play a guiding role in educational practice, because it is the knowledge base of reflection on educational practice, and provides new educational knowledge for it, which serves as the foundation of changing ideas, innovating system and standardizing behavior.
21、正确答案：正确7、As a matter of fact, in both countries of the world, there is a phenomenon of disengagement that cannot be ignored, and the result is that both sides lose.正确答案：正确Therefore, it cannot be simply declared that education is education and pedagogy is pedagogy.正确答案：正确The function of school educat
22、ion is to regenerate the dominant social and political ideology, cultural relations and economic structure.正确答案：正确10 Dilthey criticizes this ideal and puts forward the problem of the “historicity of educational purpose.正确答案：正确11、In the West, Plato, s The Republic, Aristotles Politics, Quintilians Pr
23、inciples of Eloquence and Plutarchs On the Education of Children are some of the early pedagogical works.正确答案：正确12 He also ignored the relationship between education and pedagogy, that is, pedagogy as a discipline is also originated from education, and educational practice discipline pedagogy just a
24、s discipline other disciplines.正确答案：正确Although pedagogy arises from education, and there is close interaction between education and pedagogy, once pedagogy comes into being, it has its own life. Education is not the academic savior of pedagogy, nor is pedagogy a theoretical appendage of education.正确
25、答案：正确Experimental pedagogy critiques the rationalist view of educational science which emphasizes conceptual speculation and puts forward the positivist view of educational science. It believes that pedagogy research must give up the tradition of conceptual speculation and take the road of empirical
26、 science.正确答案：正确15 The world has grown to a position far beyond the grasp of anyone, or even all, and what it does to us is more important than what we do to create it.正确答案：正确16 Formal subjects (eg Greek, Latin, mathematics, logic, etc.) 正确答案：正确17 Healthy and sustainable family development is the co
27、rnerstone of social and national stability and development.正确答案：正确18、Lensky5 s classification is similar to earlier classifications by anthropologist Morton H. ried and synthesizing theorist Elman Service. 正确答案：正确19 Without a world that can be shared, there is no condition for thinking synchronizati
28、on and emotional harmony. Society is an integration of interpersonal relations, material basis and information technology near or far, dense and sparse, or more or less.正确答案：正确20 Ilerbart, a German psychologist and educator, is regarded as the father of modern pedagogy or the founder of scientific p
29、edagogy” 正确答案：正确教育社会学2022年春季学期期末考试(3)一、单项选择题(共20题，40分)1、 Starting from the () of the purpose of pedagogy research, Hirst believes that educational theory is essentially a set of knowledge system composed of a variety of complex components, and pedagogy is a practical science.A、 refersB analysisC rel
30、ationshipsD individuals正确答案：B2 The generation of marxism to the () of education laid the basis of the methodology of science, but for various reasons, in the process of practical pedagogy research, many people can，t understand very well and on the basis of the theory of marxism, often make some simp
31、lification, mechanization, this is when we study and develop marxist theory should pay special attention to.A、 importantB individualsC developmentD organizational正确答案：cPositivism pedagogy attaches importance to the fact of pedagogy research, but () the value of pedagogy research;A、 developmentB orga
32、nizationalC pedagogy D excludes 正确答案：DBut the differences in this connection are not always understood and () pursued.A、 livingB nationsC belongsD、 category正确答案：AIn order () carry out educational activities effectively, it is necessary to study it and become the specific research object of pedagogy
33、after long-term accumulation.A forB onC、to D in 正确答案：CThe industrial revolution has brought about great changes in the society and caused a series of social problems, so social pedagogy came () being.A intoB toC、atD、a正确答案：A7、The corollary of. Education is not only the research object of pedagogy, bu
34、t also the() of pedagogy.A、 formedentertainmentC politicsD、 mother正确答案：DThe problem of human ideological education can not and has not been completely solved by western economic and social scientists. That5 s where education is().A structureB muddleC goingD、 young正确答案：CThe so-called integration main
35、ly includes cultural integration, () integration, opinion integration and functional integration.A、 includeenvironmentB、 specificD normative正确答案：DIn other words, the academic claims of pedagogy cannot simply be () with the current situation of human educational practice A importantB equatedC individ
36、ualsC、 earliest正确答案：B11 Rationalist () attaches importance to the logicality of pedagogy research, but neglects the history of pedagogy research A SometimesB developmentC organizationalD pedagogy正确答案：DSociety organizes countless individual individuals to form a joint force to adjust () , conflicts a
37、nd antagonisms, and control them within a certain range to maintain a unified situation A、 formed B、 entertainment C、 contradictions D、 principles 正确答案：c12、 First of all, () practice breeds pedagogy as a kind of knowledge A include B environment C educational D including正确答案：C14 Education and pedago
38、gy are in different worlds, so they have different () A individualsB、 politicalC autonomyD analysis 正确答案：c15 In the division theory of three worlds”, no matter world 1 or world 3 is an () existence. A refers B analysis C、 relationships D、 objective 正确答案：D16 () pedagogy attaches great importance to t
39、he value and history of pedagogy research while neglects the fact of pedagogy research. A Cultural B important C individuals D development 正确答案：A17 () particular, the Book of Rites Book of Xue, which came into being in the late Warring States Period, has been recognized as the earliest systematic ed
40、ucational work in ancient China and the world. A、In B into C to D at正确答案：A18、 The generation of marxism to the () of education laid the basis of the methodology of science, but for various reasons, in the process of practical pedagogy research, many people can，t understand very well and on the basis
41、 of the theory of marxism, often make some simplification, mechanization, this is when we study and develop marxist theory should pay special attention to.A、 importantB individualsC developmentD organizational正确答案：c19 In the past and in the past, it has always been taken for granted that there is a
42、difference () education and pedagogy, and that the difference should be obvious. A refers B、 analysis C between D、 individuals正确答案：c20 The combination of modern education and modern mass production labor is not only () important way to develop social productive forces, but also the only way to culti
43、vate all-round development of people A in B、of C for D、an正确答案：D二、填空题(共10题，20分)1、 The development of a countrys educational practice can not be equated with the () of pedagogy academic level正确答案：第 1 空：development. It is the system () peoples social life正确答案：第1空:of3、“Society and /zhuman society genera
44、lly have the same meaning, since society defaults to being () to humans 正确答案： 第 1 空：unique4、 In history, great educational thoughts and classic educational works are often() in the dark times, when the educational practice is extremely backward正确答案：第 1 空:producedIndividual lives are short, individua
45、ls come and go from generation to (), but society is permanent.正确答案：第 1 空：generationHowever, for a subject named after the object of study, it is far from () to make the above conclusions and fail to highlight the particularity of pedagogy正确答案：第 1 空：enough7 Today, from the perspective of discipline
46、discipline, on the one hand, educational practice discipline all disciplines, () is the basis of discipline formation正确答案：第 1 空:whichWith a large number of facts and materials, Ushinsky explained the “nationality of education and educational theory, and () that each nation should establish pedagogy
47、with national style and reflecting national spirit.正确答案：第 1 空：proposed() is the counterpart of society正确答案：第 1 空:EducationEducation is to () the general law of education through the study of various educational phenomena and problems.正确答案：第 1 空：reveal三、判断题(共20题，40分)1 The research object of pedagogy
48、is the phenomenon and problem of human education, as well as the general law of education.正确答案：正确Herbart, a German psychologist and educator, is regarded as the father of modern pedagogy or the founder of scientific pedagogy” 正确答案：正确2、 What kind of social politics, economy and culture, what kind of school and educational institutions正确答案：正确3、 In the age of discipline and discipline system, we just live out this ancient paradox in a strict modern way正确答案：正确4、