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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将
2、本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I,单项选择Its reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds ofIm sorry. My parents arent here now. They have on their journey to Hainan.A. sold out B. left out C. set out D. brought out3、Hainan will become a free trade po
3、rt.exciting news it is!A. What an B. What C. How-Dear writer, how soon will you come out your new book? Were looking forward to reading it.-a month.A. In B. On C. At D. For5、一 How was your voluntary work in Africa?一 Oh, amazing experience! Ill never forget it!A. what B. what an C. how D. how anYoud
4、better too much meat. You are much too fat.A. not eatB. eat otherC. not to eat D. dont eat6、 Dont be afraid of new words. You can in a dictionary.A. look at them B. look for them C. look them up8、一Whats your father doing now? -He the room.A. cleaned B. cleans C. has cleaned D. is cleaning9、 These so
5、ngs are great moving. Their lyrics can girls5 thoughts and feelings.A. express B. discuss C. expect D. imagine10、runners took part in the half marathon（半程马拉松）in Haikou in April.A Hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds ofIL完形填空11、 A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisd
6、om of life.“Excuse me! Could you please tell me what the most day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or theday we 2? Is it the day when fall in love or the day we succeed?” The man asked.Yours,Li Lin参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、B4、A5、B6、A7、C8、D9、A10、CII.完形填空11、 1. AB2. CC3. AB4. AC5. CBm.语法填空12 1
7、. jokes2. daylaughs3. 9 thankrest4. lifepresents5. togetherDecember6. seen.IV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. BC3. B14、 1. B2. CA3. CD15、 1. DB2. CC3. A16、 1. A2. D 3.B 17、 1. AB2. AD3. B 18、 1. C2. D3.BV.书面表达 19 Dear Sam,I hear youre coining to my hometown, I feel very happy. But I have to say sorry to you because
8、ril be away for some time. So I have to introduce my good friend, Liu Wei, to you.Liu Wei is 16 years old. He likes sports and music. He loves traveling, too. He can show you around many places of interest here. He is an honest boy. He is friendly and always ready to help others. He is good at Chine
9、se and English. If you want to learn Chinese, he can help you because he knows Chinese culture well. You can learn Chinese culture from him.Im sure you will become friends. I hope youll enjoy yourself here.Yours,Li Lin“Neither. The most important day in our lives is 3 The wise man replied calmly.“Wh
10、y?” The young man felt more than 4, Is it because there is a moving event taking place today?”No. Nothing has happened today.”“Is it because of my visit?”“Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5 very important because today is the only wealth we have Nomatter how memorable yesterday is, it has g
11、one by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it is yet to come, but no matter how common today is, it is under our 6The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7 him and said, When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 8 a lot of
12、it.”The young man nodded and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is the only 9 we have. So, what we should do now is to 10 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!C. comfortable D. sadD. moveC today D. day1. A. importantB. necessaryA. miss B. die C. grow3 A. yesterdayB. tomorrow4. A. jea
13、lous B. pleased4. A. jealous B. pleasedC. puzzled D. upset5. A. stillB. already6. A. wayB. control7. A. stillB. already8. A. wayB. controlC. everD. justC. careD. mind7. A. stopped8. A. stoppedB. refusedC. encouraged D. decided9. A. treasuredB. avoidedC. wasted D. paid9. A. excuse B. plan C. chance D
14、. ideaC. treat D. catchC. treat D. catch10. A. remember B. forgetm.语法填空 12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。April Fools Day is on April 1st People can play jl. on others on this special 62. If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you 13,too, an
15、d he will never be angry with you.Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May. Ifs a day to t 生 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have aEaster Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon
16、which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It issaid that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to 16 Many people go to church and children often get p7e such as toyrabbits.Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in
17、life. Usually families all get t8. and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D9. 25th. Its the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be slO, everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.IV.阅读理解A13 Before you read this story, lefs take a look at a
18、 sentence inChinese:“研表究明，汉字序顺并不定一影阅 响读。“Did you notice that some of the characters in this sentence are in the wrong order? You might not realize it, but your brain can read and understand most sentences, even when the words are in the wrong order.This may have something to do with psychology, acco
19、rding to Chen Qingrong from Nanjing Normal University.When were first learning how to read, we read word by word, But after we become more experienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences. People can read five to six words at one time, Chen told the Yangtse Evening Post Also, as experienced r
20、eaders, we take the things were familiar with for granted. We dont pay as much attention to small details, such as word order.Therefore, when we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content was familiar to us. So we read it the way we think it should be in our memory, with all the
21、 words in the right order. This is like when we see a person with long hair we assume* the person is a girl withouttaking a closer look, according to Chen.This can be also seen in many other languages, such as English. Read the following sentence: nThis is bcuseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey
22、Iteter by istlef. but the word as a wlohe.nIt is believed that humans remember the meanings of words mostly by their shape and layout, rather than the order of the letters, Matt Davis of Cambridge University told the Independent.However, we cannot read scrambled* sentences as quickly and efficiently
23、 as we read the normal text, according to Daily Telegraph.1. According to the passage, if the words in a sentence are in the wrong order, we mayA.correct them immediatelyB.not notice the wrong orderCnot understand the sentenceD.have to ask others for helpAccording to Chen Qingrong, word order doesnt
24、 aH*ect experienced readers because. A.they read sentences word bywordB.they understand the contenteasilyC.they pay lots of attention to small details D.they read several words together at a timeThe example of na person with long hair“ shows that we always while reading.A. pay more attention to deta
25、ilsB. take a close look at the sentencesC. read according to our experienceD. read familiar contents more slowly2. Paragraph 6 is written toexplain why people can understand scrambled sentencesA. give suggestions on how to remember the meanings of wordstell us that humans care more about the shape a
26、nd layout of wordsB. stress that it*s necessary to know the order of the letters in a sentenceB14 A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was so bus
27、y that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger couldnt take his medicine in time. Thirty minutes later, when the passengers ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.When he was going to
28、get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger booklet （意 见簿）.She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, which might result in the loss of her job. But with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the
29、 passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”Thafs right! Who can refuse twelve smiles from a person?1. What did the passenger need when the plane just took off?A. A booklet to write something B. A
30、cup of water to take his medicine.C The air hostess to make an apologize.D. To get off the plane at once.2. Why did the air hostess forget to give the passenger the water?A. Because the passenger was angry.B. Because its not allowed to take medicine during the flight.C. Because she was very busy.D B
31、ecause there wasnt enough water on the plane.3. Why was the air hostess very sad ?A. She thought the passenger would write down bad words.B. She thought she couldnt give the passenger any help.C. She thought the passenger would tell her manager.D. She thought she should say sorry to the passenger ag
32、ain.4. The Chinese meaning of the word “sincere is “A.自豪的B.婉转的C.真诚的D.委屈的5. Which is the best title for the passage?A The Air Hostess B. A Cup of WaterC. On the planeD. Twelve SmilesC15、In the middle of a really embarrassing moment, you might feel like you just want to disappear. Maybe you wish for a
33、 time machine that could send you back five minutes. Well, time machines are hard to come by in the real world, so flnding a better way of getting through the humiliation（蒙羞的场面）is needed.Sometimes, embarrassment is caused by how we act after we make an unwanted thing. If the thing is a small one, yo
34、u can just pretend it didnt happen, and many people wont notice. On the other hand, if you stop, or get red in the face after youve messed up, people will really notice, and it will be hard to let the moment pass by. Of course, some embarrassing moments are too big or obvious for this plan to work.S
35、ometimes when you meet or get caught in a really cringe-worthy（尴尬的）moment, it doesnt seem funny. Other people may laugh, but you just get red in the face and feel like curling up in a ball of shame. But there are some people who can laugh at their own mistakes. When they mess up, they laugh harder t
36、han their friends do! People likethisdon*! stay embarrassed for long, because this can turn into another funny story. They might even make a joke about their mistake before anyone else gets the chance to.You shouldnt pretend a laugh if you really feel angry or embarrassed, but changing your attitude
37、 or outlook might be worth trying. Remember that a thing that makes you embarrassed today will probably make you laugh tomorrow. So why not try to laugh today?根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Why do persons wish for a time machine in this passage?A. They want to turn younger.B. They miss the past years.C
38、. They terrify the future days.D They dont want something to happen.2. If a small thing happens to you, what should you do?A. Stop and quarrel with others.B. Do as it didnt happen.C. Get in the red face.D. Do the same thing to others.3 How will you feel when you meet or caught in a really cringe-wor
39、thy moment?A. Funny.B. Interesting.C. Bored.D. Excited.4. What does the underlined word “this mean in this passage?A. Getting in a red face.B. Curling up in a ball of shame.C. Laughing harder than friends do.D. Making a joke.5. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Life is no
40、t fair, get used to it.B. Easy come, easy go.C. Easier said than done.D Better late than never.D16、 Sign language users once had to meet at local deaf clubs to meet with friends , have conversations and share their ideas. In recent years, however, some websites have started to take the place of the
41、deaf clubs, with Facebook leading the way. Videos can be watched online for long periods and groups are easy to set up and join.Many deaf people enjoy being able to communicate more easily with their hearing colleagues （同事）,old school friends or family members. Deaf comedy actor John Smith says, n B
42、efore we had social networking sites , many deaf people were separated. Facebook provides a place where we can communicate with more people and drive away some of our frustrations about the barriers（ 障碍）we face in everyday life. nBut it wasn*t perfect because status updates（更新）had to be written in E
43、nglish text. In sign language, meaning is communicated through hands, facial expressions and body language. It has a different grammar and structure. Because of difficulties in learning language without hearing, many sign language users look on English as their second language and often arent fluent
44、 in English. For example, in spoken English you might say, nThe man climbed to the top of the big mountain. n But in sign language youd show the mountain first, like this, H Mountain , big. Man climbed up it, all the way to the top. n You*d show how steep （陡峭的）the mountain was through your signs, an
45、d the effort the man took to climb it would be emphasized（强调）by your actions and facial expressions- almost like acting the part of the climber.As time goes on, more and more deaf people prefer using Facebook instead. They will have fewer opportunities to meet and sign with each other face-to-face.H
46、owever, most deaf people think they benefit a lot from websites for deaf people. As Buxton says J Facebook gives deaf people the confidence to come out and say things that they never would have said before because they didnt have the platform（平台）to say them on. Confidence comes from being able to ex
47、press your own thoughts in your own language. HWe can know from the first two paragraphs thatA. social websites make deaf people communicate more widelyFacebook has already taken the place of local clubs completelyB. deaf people cant spend any time in watching videos on websitesFacebook doesnt help
48、deaf people communicate with each other1. Deaf people usually have trouble in according to Paragraph 3A. joining in online groupsB using body language skillfullyC. communicating through handsD. learning to write in English textWhat can be inferred from the passage?A. It will take deaf people less time to update their own computers.B. There will be fewer local clubs for deaf people to meet together.C. It is impossible for deaf people to express their thoughts online.D. Deaf peop