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1、hand something outto distribute to a group of peopleWe will hand out the invitations at the door.hand something overgive (usually unwillingly)The police asked the man to hand over his wallet and his weapons.hang instay positive (informal)Hang in there. Im sure youll find a job very soon.hang onwait
2、a short time (informal)Hang on while I grab my coat and shoes!hang outspend time relaxing (informal)Instead of going to the party we are just going to hang out at my place.hang upend a phone callHe didnt say goodbye before he hung up.hold somebody/ something backprevent from doing/goingI had to hold
3、 my dog back because there was a cat in the park.hold something backhide an emotionJamie held back his tears at his grandfathers funeral.hold onwait a short timePlease hold on while I transfer you to the Sales Department.hold onto somebody/ somethinghold firmly using your hands or armsHold onto your
4、 hat because its very windy outside.hold somebody/ something up robA man in a black mask held the bank up this morning.keep on doing somethingcontinue doingKeep on stirring until the liquid comes to a boil.keep something from somebody not tellWe kept our relationship from our parents for two years.k
5、eep somebody/ something outstop from enteringTry to keep the wet dog out of the living room.keep something up continue at the same rateIf you keep those results up you will get into a great college.let somebody downfail to support or help, disappointI need you to be on time. Dont let me down this ti
6、me.let somebody inallow to enterCan you let the cat in before you go to school?log in (or on)sign in (to a website, database etc)I cant log in to Facebook because Ive forgotten my password.log out (or off)sign out (of a website, database etc)If you dont log off somebody could get into your account.l
7、ook after somebody/ somethingtake care ofI have to look after my sick grandmother.look down on somebodythink less of, consider inferiorEver since we stole that chocolate bar your dad has looked down on me.look for somebody/ somethingtry to findIm looking for a red dress for the wedding.look forward
8、to somethingbe excited about the futureIm looking forward to the Christmas break.look into somethinginvestigateWe are going to look into the price of snowboards today.look outbe careful, vigilant, and take noticeLook out! That cars going to hit you!look out for somebody/ somethingbe especially vigil
9、ant forDont forget to look out for snakes on the hiking trail.look something overcheck, examineCan you look over my essay for spelling mistakes?look something upsearch and find information in a reference book or databaseWe can look her phone number up on the Internet.look up to somebodyhave a lot of
10、 respect forMy little sister has always looked up to me.make something up invent, lie about something Josie made up a story about why we were late.make upforgive each otherWe were angry last night, but we made up at breakfast.make somebody upapply cosmetics toMy sisters made me up for my graduation
11、party.mix something upconfuse two or more things I mixed up the twins names again!pass awaydieHis uncle passed away last night after a long illness.pass outfaintIt was so hot in the church that an elderly lady passed out.pass something outgive the same thing to many peopleThe professor passed the te
12、xtbooks out before class.pass something updecline (usually something good)I passed up the job because I am afraid of change.pay somebody back return owed money Thanks for buying my ticket. Ill pay you back on Friday.pay for somethingbe punished for doing something badThat bully w川 pay for being mean
13、 to my little brother.pick something out chooseI picked out three sweaters for you to try on.point somebody/ something out indicate with your fingerIll point my boyfriend out when he runs by.put something downput what you are holding on a surface or floorYou can put the groceries down on the kitchen
14、 counter.put somebody downinsult, make somebody feel stupidThe students put the substitute teacher down because his pants were too short.put something off postponeWe are putting off our trip until January because of the hurricane.put something out extinguishThe neighbours put the fire out before the
15、 firemen arrived.put something together assembleI have to put the crib together before the baby arrives.put up with somebody/ something tolerateI dont think I can put up with three small children in the car.put something onput clothing/ accessories on your bodyDont forget to put on your new earrings
16、 for the party.run into somebody/ something meet unexpectedlyI ran into an old school-friend at the mall.run over somebody/ somethingdrive a vehicle over a person or thingI accidentally ran over your bicycle in the driveway.run over/ through somethingrehearse, reviewLets run over/through these lines
17、 one more time before the show.run awayleave unexpectedly, escapeThe child ran away from home and has been missing for three days.run outhave none leftWe ran out of shampoo so I had to wash my hair with soap.send something back return (usually by mail) My letter got sent back to me because I used th
18、e wrong stamp.set something up arrange, organize Our boss set a meeting up with the president of the company.set somebody uptrick, trapThe police set up the car thief by using a hidden camera.shop aroundcompare pricesI want to shop around a little before I decide on these boots.show offact extra spe
19、cial for people watching (usually boastfully)He always shows off on his skateboardsleep overstay somewhere for the night (informal)You should sleep over tonight if the weather is too bad to drive home.sort something outorganize, resolve a problemWe need to sort the bills out before the first of the
20、month.stick to somethingcontinue doing something, limit yourself to one particular thingYou will lose weight if you stick to the diet.switch something offstop the energy flow, turn offThe lights too bright. Could you switch it off.switch something onstart the energy flow, turn onWe heard the news as
21、 soon as we switched on the car radio.take after somebodyresemble a family memberI take after my mother. We are both impatient.take something apartpurposely break into piecesHe took the car brakes apart and found the problem.take something backreturn an itemI have to take our new TV back because it
22、doesnt work.take offstart to flyMy plane takes off in five minutes.take something offremove something (usually clothing)Take off your socks and shoes and come in the lake!take something outremove from a place or thingCan you take the garbage out to the street for me?take somebody outpay for somebody
23、 to go somewhere with youMy grandparents took us out for dinner and a movie.tear something up rip into piecesI tore up my ex-boyfriends letters and gave them back to him.think backremember (often + to, sometimes + on)When I think back on my youth, I wish I had studied harder.think something over con
24、siderIll have to think this job offer over before I make my final decision.throw something away dispose ofWe threw our old furniture away when we won the lottery.turn something downdecrease the volume or strength (heat, light etc)Please turn the TV down while the guests are here.turn something down
25、refuseI turned the job down because I dont want to move.turn something offstop the energy flow, switch offYour mother wants you to turn the TV off and come for dinner.turn something onstart the energy, switch onIts too dark in here. Lets turn some lights on.turn something upincrease the volume or st
26、rength (heat, light etc) Can you turn the music up? This is my favourite song.turn upappear suddenlyOur cat turned up after we put posters up all over the neighbourhood.try something onsample clothingIm going to try these jeans on, but I dont think they will fit.try something outtestI am going to tr
27、y this new brand of detergent out.use something upfinish the supplyThe kids used all of the toothpaste up so we need to buy some more.wake upstop sleepingWe have to wake up early for work on Monday.warm somebody/ something upincrease the temperatureYou can warm your feet up in front of the fireplace
28、.warm up prepare body for exercise I always warm up by doing sit-ups before I go for a run.wear off fade away Most of my make-up wore off before I got to the party.work out exercise I work out at the gym three times a week.work out be successful Our plan worked out fine.work something out make a calculation We have to work out the total cost before we buy the house.