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1、邯郸市20212022学年高二年级质量检测英语试题注意事项：1.、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项
2、。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B.9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When does the man usually set off fbr work?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.2 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件杳看】What will David probably do next?A. Finish his homework.B. Have a math le
3、sson.C. Turn to a teacher.3 .此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman mean?A. She can print the article out later.B. She has to refuse the mans request.C. The man should turn to someone else.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)46. A. emotionlessB. fearlessC. sleeplessD. aimless47. A. happenB. im
4、proveC. increaseD. worsen48. A. groupB. newcomerC. communityD. visitor49. A. rareB. pitifulC. romanticD. important50. A. commitmentB. impressionC. differenceD. remark51. A. AdaptingB. ReturningC. ReferringD. Belonging52. A. schoolB. worldC. townD. home53. A. rescuedB. enteredC. ruinedD. controlled54
5、. A. difficultB. costlyC. painfulD. satisfying55. A. SpreadingB. DevelopingC. ExperiencingD. Influencing阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Generations of Chinese archaeologists 56 (make) fruitful findings in the past century. These findings range from the discovery of the Yangshao village site in Henan
6、 province in 1921,57 (mark) the birth ofmodern Chinese archaeology, to the Sanxingdui site in Sichuan province.The most 58 (significance) findings are recognized on the list of the top lOOarchaeological discoveries of China in the past 100 years. The list 59 (announce) by the National Cultural Herit
7、age Administration at 60 oocning ceremony of the third Chinese Archaeology Congress in Sanmcnxia.In 61 (add) to the Yangshao site, which dates back more than 5,000 years, and the Sanxingdui bronze civilization site from about 3,00() years ago, many names famiIiar 62 (he general public were included
8、on the list. Among them is the mausoleum (陵墓)of Chinas first emperor, Qinshihuang, 63 (know) worldwide as the home of the Terracotta Warriors.Wang Wei, president of the Archaeological Society of China, said, The past century has told us that Chinese archaeology has to stick to our own characteristic
9、s and become 64 (deep) rooted in the reality of our country. These discoveries solved puzzles in their respective fields, 65 had wide influence at home and abroad, Wang added.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.你校英文报正在征集题为“Whal makes a person excellent?”的稿件，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.杰出的人最重要的品质：2.你心目中杰出的人；3.他或她的事迹
10、。注意：I .写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。What makes a person excellent?第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。My knees started shaking, yet my body froze. It felt as though my soul left my body and I had no control over it. Anxiously, 1 looked through the announcement posted on the wall of t
11、he locker room; my heart was beating harder and harder as 1 slowly saw all my friends names on that list hut could not find mine. I just couldnt accept that all my friends were on the team but I was not.I was so convinced there was a mistake that I went and found the coach. But the coach just said,
12、There is always next year/ I could feel the hot, bitter tears building in my eyes, and I ran out of the room as fast as I could. As soon as I walked out, I saw my friends crowding into the locker room to look at the finalized team list. I heard them shouting and laughing as I slowly walked away, eve
13、ry one of them jumping around with excitement after seeing that they made the team. I felt dead inside, like nothing mattered.After school, as I walked to the parking lot to get picked up, I saw all my friends gathered near the lot, celebrating and joking around. I detoured（绕行）around the side of the
14、 school to avoid them, trying not to think about being the only one in my friend group not to make the team.I saw my fathers familiar red Mazda pull up near the school lot, and I walked up to the car and got in. He smiled at me, turned on the radio, and started driving home. Then when we got home, h
15、e noticed my heavy steps and long face, and asked me what was wrong.Nothing. Well, its just that all my friends made the school team. Everyone! Except me! I said, not knowing how he would react.tWell what are you going to do about it? Are you just going to sit there and wait? he asked.注意：1.续写词数应为150
16、左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Surprised. I didnt know what to say, and I just shook my head and went into my room.After almost a year of practicing and training, I tried out fbr the team again.How does the man sound?A. Relaxed.B. Annoyed.C. Concerned.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What arc the speakers talking about?
17、A. The womans dad.B. An email.C. A workplace.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What is Jack doing now?A. He is shopping.7. Where is Susan?A. In her office.8. What
18、is Jack doing now?A. He is shopping.9. Where is Susan?A. In her office.10. He is driving.C. He is working.B. In a coffee shop.C. In a park.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. When did Sally receive the painting?A. On Christmas Day.B. On Mothers Day.9. What does Karen do?A. Shes a painter.B. Shes a
19、n assistant.10. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Mother and son.C. On her birthday.C. Shes a director.C. Husband and wife.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What makes the woman think she is getting old?A. Her age.B. Her state of mind.C. Her physical condition.11
20、. How do people in the mans company keep fit?A. By reducing workload.B. By keeping a garden at home.C. By working out in their offices.12. Whats （he womans attitude towards the mans words?A. Interested.B. Disapproving.C. Doubtful.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What kind of room docs the woman wa
21、nt?A. A room that is large.B. A room near a square.C. An apartment with two rooms.13. What does the woman dislike about the apartments?A. Their decoration.B. Their rent.C. Their kitchens.14. How much will the woman pay every month for a shared room?A. $800.B. $450.C. $200.15. Whafs the mans suggesti
22、on to the woman?A. Find an assistant.B. Look at more options.C. Make the decision quickly.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What did Lily notice first?A. Flames.B. Black smoke.C. A burning smell.16. What was Lily doing when the fire broke out?A. She was walking her dog.B. She was sleeping at home.C.
23、She was watching a TV show.17. Who carried a ladder to the scene of the fire?A. Lily.B. Lilys father.C. A firefighter.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACaribou Math CompetitionParticipants: 2nd gradershigh school studentsCash Prizes: YesThe Caribou Math Comp
24、etition is the only worldwide math competition that is held totally online. This contest is held six times throughout the school year, and students that complete all six tests can compete for the Caribou Cup. Each contest engages students in 60 minutes of math puzzles, interactive questions, and a w
25、ide variety of problem-solving activities.Not only is the Caribou Math Competition open to international participants, it also offers contests to elementary （小学）through high school students. The high school level Caribou Math Contests are divided into two age-based categories. Grades 9 and 10 partic
26、ipate in the same contests, and grades 11 and 12 participate in the same contests.Cash prizes are given out to the top performing students and schools in the Caribou Cup after the final contest each year, which is held in May. Students are ranked based on the total of their top scores in five out of
27、 the six contests. A students cash prize amount is determined based on （heir percentage score multiplied by a set dollar amount based on their ranking. Heres how that is calculated （计算）:, 1 st place student: S 100 X percentage score, 2nd place student: $75 x percentage score, 3rd place student: S 50
28、 x percentage score 4th and on: $ 30 X percentage scoreWho can join in the competition?A. University students.B. High school students.C. Everyone around the world.D. All elementary school students.18. What is unique about the competition?A. It has seven tests.B. It lasts sixty minutes.C. It is held
29、six times every year.D. Ils the only worldwide online maih competition.19. How will students be ranked?A. By their top five contest scores.B. By the rankings of their schools.C By the best score of their six contests.D. By their scores in the contest for the Caribou Cup.By the time she turned 18, Kh
30、adijah Williams had attended twelve schools. She had lived in shelters, in parks, and in motels, never in a permanent residence for more than a few months. She had been laughed at and looked down upon by students at a dozen schools who thought of her as “different”.Homeless since early childhood, Kh
31、adijah struggled all her life to hide her circumstances from teachers and fellow students. However, academic achievement proved to be a way for her to find confidence in herself again. For instance, at the age of 9. she placed in the 99th percentile on a state exam, and her teacher told her she was
32、“gifted”. From that moment fbnvard, Khadijah decided to do whatever it took to keep herself in that category. UI was so proud of being smart. I often heard my fellow students say, You got the easy way out because youre homeless,she told The LA Times. But I never saw it as an excuse about living a le
33、ss succcssfiil life?By the second year of high school, she realized that she could not succeed in getting the education she dreamed of without getting help to go beyond what her current school could offer. She talked to teachers and advisers who helped her apply for summer community college classes,
34、 scholarships, and enrichment programs. And in the 11 th grade, when she enrolled al Jefferson High School, she decided to complete the rest of her school career therea decision that meant taking a bus each morning at 4 a.m. and not getting home until 11 p.m.Heres (he end of the storywhen Khadijah p
35、oured the slory of her life into her Harvard University college application, she was accepted.20. What makes Khadijah confident in herself?A. Her different personality.B. Her ability to live well alone.C. Her excellent performance in study.D. Her fellow students encouragement.21. What do many studen
36、ts think of Khadijahs being homeless?A. Its a really pitiful circumstance.B.It makes her more strong-minded.C. It offers her more ways to succeed.D.Its an excuse about working less hard.22. What did Khadijahs teachers and advisers help her do?A. Pass a college entrance exam.B.Apply for more advanced
37、 education.C. Make a decision to complete high school.D.Become a top student in her current school.23. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A. Twelve Schools Make a Successful StudentBeing Different Means Having More ChancesB. Khadijah Williams: From Shelters to HarvardKhadija
38、h Williams: Inspiration to Homeless PeoplecDanelien van Aalst at the University of Groningen in the Netherlands and her colleagues have investigated how relative age affects popularity among 14 to 15-year-olds in the Netherlands, Sweden and England. They collected survey data from 13,251 students fr
39、om the three countries.Each teenager was asked to identify five of the most popular students in their class, The researchers then compared the popularity of each child to their age relative to that of their classmates. They discovered a connection; the older the student was, the more likely he or sh
40、e was to be considered popular.“A child enters school before or after a certain cut-off date and that determines how old or young you are relative to your year group. says Danelien van Aalst. We found that if youre bom right after the cut-off date, making you one of the oldest members of your class,
41、 youre going to be popular.They found that the same effect also applied at the ycar-group level. Here, it was the children who were the oldest relative to all of their fellows in the year group- rather than just those in their particular class-that were the most popular.All three countries showed al
42、most the same pattern. However, at the year-group level, it was the most pronounced in England. At the classroom level, it was in the Netherlands that the pattern was the strongest. This is partly because the country has a system of grade retention （留级）-when students dont meet their academic require
43、ments, their teachers will hold them back a year, which means they then are older than all the other classmates and often the most popular.This relative age effect has been shown in other areas. 4kRelative age has earlier been demonstrated to affect school performancerelatively older children do bet
44、ter in school/5 says Herman van Werfhorst at the University of Amsterdam, who wasnt involved in the study. Similarly, previous research has shown （hat older children tend to be better at sports than younger students in the same year group.24. What were the students in the survey required to do?A. Co
45、mpare their classmates.B. Name some popular students.C. Identify their classmates1 age.D. Try to become popular in their class.29 What does the underlined word pronounced mean in Paragraph 5?A. Apparent.B. Complex.C. Exceptional.D. Unbelievable.30. What happens to the students held back a year?A. Th
46、ey miss most of their lessons.B. They make great academic progress.C. They become the oldest in their class.D They experience a drop in popularity.31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph concerning relative age?A. Its the focus of many other scientists.B. It fails to show its effect outside
47、 schools.C. Its effect shows in sports performance.D. Its effect has been studied in various other fields.DBesides soil, all plants need water. This makes it hard to grow plants where its dry. But this problem may soon be solved by researchers. Their invention is a super-moislure-absorbenl gel （凝胶）,
48、or SMAG.“The gcl-bascd material can be used as a soil enhancer, as well as alternative soil in greenhouses/* said Guihua Yu. an engineer at the University of Texas-Austin. He led the team that developed the gel. He also said this material could be “directly mixed with soil or fertilizer at certain amounts”.The gel works similarly to how dew forms. Dew is （hose water droplets attached to leaves of grass in the mo