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1、英语完形填空高频词汇、词组动词类:1 看look看的动作/ see看的结果watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察Notice 注意 catch sight of 看见/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看glance 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV 2、说telllto sb.=tell sb 告诉的内容talk with sb about-强调说话者之间的交流say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言whisper- to sb 耳语inform sb of通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb i
2、nto doing说月艮某人 bargain讨价还价 repeat重复 explain 解warn警告 remind提醒 debate辩论 figure指出declare宣布claim自称mention提起 admit成认 deny否绝（否认，拒绝）describe 描述 announce 公布introduce 介绍 complain 抱怨3、叫 cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵4、问 ask 询问 interview 采访 express 表达question 审问5、答英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第1页，共17页27
3、事件 incident, accident incident 指小事件,accident 指不幸的事故形容词类1人的主观感受乐 happy delighted to oneJs joy pleased amused悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦 bother bored be fed up with震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望 desperate disappoint
4、ed hopeless be depressed满意 be satisfied with /be content to do生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/
5、so/thus英语一一完形填空高频词组.With the help of 在帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在领导/ 关心下1. be strict with sb.对人要求严格be strict in sth,对事要求严格at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时2. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上lie in位于之内lie on同接壤lie to位于之外3. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫，一点by name 名
6、叫in the name of 以名义英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第10页，共17页in the air空中,在流传on the air播出4. in the way挡路，障碍，用方法in away在某点上，在某种程度上getone s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步，屈服 lose one s way 迷路 by the way顺便说一下on one? sway to 在去的路上Come this way这 边走5. at the corner在拐角处（外角）in the corner在角落里（内角）on the corner在角落上（外角上）6. judge
7、by/from根据来判断judge for oneself由某人自己来判断12. at the end （of） 在结束时 at the beginning of 在开始时 at the back of在背后，支持at the age of岁时at the foot of在脚下at the bottom of在底部 at the top of在顶上 at/on the edge of在边 上in the course of在过程中in the eyes of从观点看来，在眼 里 in the face of 面对，尽管，纵使 in the middle of 在中间 in the end =a
8、t last=finally 最后13. on the eve of 在前夕 on the side of 在一边after a time = after some time 过段时间后 for a time = for some time 时，有一段时间14. behind time迟到，过期behind the times落在时代后面at no time 决不 in no time 立即，马上15. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常,一直,始
9、终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在的时候by the time到的时候for a moment 会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当一刹那英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第11页，共17页16. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新,又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔1.以break为中心的词组break away from脱离，逃离break down破
10、坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 break in闯进，打断；使顺服break into IWA；强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law违反法律break the record破记 录break one? s promise失言break up开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解 2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold伤风，感冒catch one, s word听懂某人的话catch sight
11、of发现，瞥见catch up with赶上，追及，追上3 .以come为中心的词组come across偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at到达，求得，得到；扑向， 袭击come back回来；恢复，复原come down侄U下；降落；跌落；病倒come from来自，起源于，从产生，生于come in进来，进入；流行起来；获名 次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power开始执政， 当权，中选come into use开始使用，获得应用come on上演；开始；赶快; 开展；登台；（问题）被提
12、出come to know开始了解到come out出来，传 出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to苏醒，复原；共计；到达；归 结于come to an end终止，结束come true实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽.以do为中心的词组be done in精疲力竭be done with完全结束do a good deed做一件好事 do away with去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to （=do sb. good）有益于英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第12页，共17页 do harm to (=do sb. good)有害于 do its
13、work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用 do wrong to 做错 do one s best 尽某人最大努力 do one, s homework 做作 业do one s utmost尽力而为do proud足以使骄傲do sb. justice公平对待 某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.)搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in学得不错，干得漂亮do with和相处，忍受，处理do without不 需要，不用do wonders创造奇迹 have much to do with和很有关系have nothing to do
14、 with 与无关 have something to do with 和有关 in doing so=in so doing这时，在这种情况下That will do.行了;够了4 .以get为中心的词组get about徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself自视高傲get accustomed to习惯于，对习以为常get across度过，通过，横过；说服， 使理解get ahead of胜过，超过get along前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与相处 get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击 have got to do 不 得不，必须get awa
15、y离开，逃脱get back取回，回来；报复get behind落 后；识破get down咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to认真对待，静 下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得，取得 get home 到家 get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off送走；脱下(衣服)；下车；动身get on上车；穿 上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with进步；在方面获得成功get one s hand in熟悉；习惯get out of由出来，从得出；防止；退休get over越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for为作准
16、备get rid of除 去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through到达，完成，通过；及格get together积 聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见getup起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安 排，组织get used to习惯于.以give为中心的词组英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第13页，共17页 be given to沉溺于，癖好give about分配；传播give and take相互迁就 give away赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back归还give cause给予的理 由give ear to侧耳倾听give forth发出，放出；发表give in屈服，让步， 投降give
17、 in to同意，接受；向让步give off发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as自称为 give oneself up to 专心于；向自首 give out 分发，公 布give place to让位于，被所替代give rise to引起，导致；使发生give sb. to understand 通矢口某人 give up 放弃； 停止 give way to 让步， 退去人 屈服于.以look为中心的词组look about四下环顾；查看look after照顾，看管look around东张西望look at注视，着眼于look back回顾look f
18、or寻找；期待，期望look down on俯 视;轻视look forward to盼望，期待look into窥视;调查；浏览look like看 起来象look on旁观；面向look out向外看；注意；留神，堤防look over从 上面看过去；检查look through透过看去；看穿；浏览look up to仰望，尊 敬.以make为中心的词组be made from 由原料制成be made of由材料制J成be made up of由 组成 make a fool of 愚弄， 欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing强调；认为重要
19、；决心，坚持make advantages/use of使用，利用 make after追求，追赶make believe假装make certain 确信，把弄清楚 make contact with接通，与接触，与联系make for去向，向前进；有 利于make friends with和交友make into把制成,使转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识 make one s mind on sth.决定某事 make one?英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第14页，共17页 s own当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out填写;
20、开支票；理解；识别make the best of尽量利用；极为重视make up弥补， 修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to接近，巴结；向求爱make way for为让路，让路于on the make急求成功；增加5 .以put为中心的词组put aside把放在一边；搁置；排除put away把放好，把收拾；储藏; 吃喝，吃掉put back把放回原处；驳回put down放下;镇压；制止；记 下；削减；降落put forward提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，建议put into 把“放入；插入；翻译成put off推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on上演; 穿上，
21、带上put up with忍受，容忍 put one s heart into全神贯注，专心致 志put up举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列6 .以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away拿走，减去；夺去take by surprise出奇制胜 take one, s place就坐，入坐take care of留神，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎; 处理，对付；负责take office就职，上任take for把当作take off脱去, 除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起
22、程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one?s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以为荣,对骄 傲take sb. by the arm拉某人的胳膊英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第15页，共17页.以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to对予以新的看法in one s turn轮到某人做某事out of turn不按次序的，不合适宜的take one s turn to do轮到做tur
23、n a blind eye to对视而不见turn against背叛，采取敌对态度turn back折回，往回走 turn down折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into走进；变成，变为turn to for help求助于turn off关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）； 制造；生产turn on翻开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one s attention to把注意力转向turn out培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是 turn out to be原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf翻开新的一页， 重新开始，改
24、过自新turn （a）round旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to变成；着手于turn upside down颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial1. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significanceto one s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight2
25、. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delightby air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire3. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / nightout of breath / control / question / sight4. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory
26、/ short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第16页，共17页/ appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight5. on duty / shift / holi
27、day / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principlefor example / instance / all / good / nothing /convenience/ short/fear/ sale6. by weight ( volume size number)/ profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake /
28、 hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat )/ air / land / force / day / nature / sightat most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will: 任意)/ work/night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / largeas above / below / following / over / usual / before / a mat
29、ter of fact7. above all / measure / normalbefore all / long / time / now /then8. after all / class / schoolout of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear/ balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /with caution / interest/diffi
30、culty /ease/advantage /effect/ reason / vigor/ reserve / success / confidence9. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / exampleunder age / discussion / test / way / repair英语完形填空高频词汇、词组
31、，第17页，共17页answer回答respond回应（用其他方式回应） reply回复6、听listent。听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听 overhear无意听至！J7、写dictate 听写 write写 describe 描写 drop a line 写信 draw 画take down/write down 写下，t己下8、拿/放take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放lay铺/放置 pull拉/push推 9、抓take hold of 抓着 seize 紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch刮、擦、
32、挠、抓10、打hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击Strike攻击，罢工blow殴打、风吹、爆炸、吹奏、吹气attack攻击，抨击11、扔throw扔 drop掉、放弃、错过fall倒下、落下、减少、沦陷，秋天、瀑布wave挥手、波浪、波动 shake摇动12、送send寄送 deliver递送 give给offer主动给予see off给某人送行13、摸/抱英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第2页，共17页touch 摸 fold 折叠 embrace 拥抱 hug 抱hold 握 in ones arms14、踢/碰kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲15、行walk run clim
33、b jump skip 单腿跳slip 溜 come/go enter 进入 move 搬迁drive开车ride骑fly crawl匍匐前进16、坐sit down be seated seat oneselftake a seat/ stand 站，耸立/ lean 斜靠17、睡/休息lie /on ones back/ on one side/ on one5s stomach stay in bed have a resttake a nap 打盹be asleep bend turn over 番切身 rest18、笑smile 微笑（不出声） laugh burst into la
34、ughter burst out laughing19、哭cry shed tears 留泪 weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣 burst into tears burst out crying20、查/找find找至U look for正在找过程find out查明 discover/explore发现/探索 hunt for search for seek seek for in search of 寻找 Search sb 搜身search sp. for为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实 examine考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect 视察21、穿put on动作p
35、ut on动作wear穿戴have on试穿英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第3页，共17页be dressed in穿的状态 make up组成，化妆，和解，编造，虚构，巴结get changed 换衣月艮 be in redTake off 脱 remove 去除22、吃/喝eat/drink sip 呷一小口，抿一小口 have a meal 吃饭have supper toast烤面包、祝酒、干杯，取暖 taste品尝、滋味 treatsb to招待某人help oneself to 随便吃23、得get obtain acquire 获取，学到gain possess 拥有24、失los
36、e 丢了 be lost /be missing 失踪，迷失gone不见（物）great loss 重大损失，eg : His death is a great loss to his country 他的逝世是国家的重大损失。die off相继死去die away逐渐减弱，消失，eg : The breeze has died away.微风渐渐消失die of死于（内因）die from死于（外因）die down （慢慢）熄灭，平静下来die out灭绝，绝迹，eg : Many old customs are dying out许多旧习俗正在消失。be dying for /to do
37、迫切想要/做25、有have own （合法）拥有，成认 conquer征服，胜利occupy占有，使居住，使从事possess拥有，掌握26、无nothing left the remaining thing （remain： vi.保持，留下；n.剩余，剩余）英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第4页，共17页 disappear be missing /gone （missing： adj.失去的， 失踪的；v.错过（miss 的现在分词）27、增/减rise上升，增力口 go updrop落下，投下，降低，减少，滴，放弃，停止raise （raise是及物动词，后面必须有宾语，就是某人把某物举
38、起来。rise是不 及物动词，后面不能加宾语，也就是说某人、某物自己升起来。）bring down /reduce increase/decrease28、买/卖purchase afford pay off付清；（付清工资后）解雇payfor赔偿，为付账 sell销售，卖on sale有售，出售bargain廉价货，交易，协定bill账单， 清单，钞票，广告cheque支票cash现金credit card信用卡discount打折，贴现29、存在/消失come into being 产生，存在 exist appear survive live show turn up disappear
39、 die die out pass away 去世，终止 be out of sight 在视线之外（sight： n、v景象，看见，视力，视野，瞄准slight： adi n、vt微小，细小，忽视，冷落）30、变化develop improve become grow go bad 变坏 go wrong 走错路，出岔子，出故障go without 没有 change /change intoturn+颜色 reform改革，改良，改造31、认识的过程feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt realize be familiar with 熟 悉 reca
40、ll： n/vt召回，回想recite： v背诵，表达，列举 apply for申请 apply t。适用于，致力于，涂抹32、成功/失败make it succeed： v make progress come true realize one dream win/lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第5页，共17页33、努力try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34、祝贺congratulation
41、s on sb celebrate observe 观察，研究，庆祝 get together 聚会35、赞美/批评praise think highly of blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize 批评, 指责 scold 责骂 have a low opinion of sb speak ill of 说坏话36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore： v.崇拜，爱慕, 敬佩 be into prefer enjoy in favor of dislike hate be
42、 awful/disgusting ignore turn off37 判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt到达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron ones way to upon ones arrival on doing sth受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss损坏 damage destroy
43、ruin break down be broken crash38 修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself支持/反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against做饭 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker39 建议 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persua
44、de说月艮花费 sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing- Sb+afford +英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第6页，共17页n/to doIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do- sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one5s expense40 省/存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time参力口 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against41 控告 accuse s
45、b. of charge sb. With救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure 结果 sb. Of sthAid sb in doing-/ to do- help sb with- assist sb in doing-敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of42 逃避 ran away escape from flee hide阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doi
46、ng- forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit43 对付/处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome solve settle效仿 copy imitate learn from learn44 爆发/发生 come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion45 安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装 be equipped with 装备有46 追求 pursuit ran afte
47、r seek after chase catch up with 赶上 keep up with跟上57想/考虑think of考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起 consider think over 仔细考虑 be concerned 担忧 be considerate towards sb.47 打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do似乎/好象 seem 叩pear look like as if as though英语完形填空高频词汇、词组，第7页，共17页开办/关闭
48、open start set up close/close up end close down名词类假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off1 旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor s