英语写作书面表达高级词汇(同义词替换).docx

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1、英语写作书面表达高级词汇(同义词替换)版本一good: desirable/favorable/positive(补充:adept, adj擅长的,精于的;n专家,内行。be adept at doing擅长eg: He is adept at getting himself out of difficult situations 他擅长让自己摆脱困境。)bad: undesirable/dreadful/baneful/abominablebig: vast/massive/giant/enormousbeneficial: constructive/advantageousharmful:

2、 detrimental/deleterious/perniciousbeautiful: attractive/gorgeous/eye-catchingattractive: appealing/absorbing/enchantingexcellent: eminent/outstanding/distinguished/prominentconsistent: lasting/constant/unchangingassure: insure/ensure/guaranteerich : wealthy/affluent/well-to-do/well-offpoor: needy/i

3、mpoverished/poverty/strickendifficult: challenging/arduous/demanding/troublesome/formidableeasy: effortless/uncomplicated/straightforwardright: appropriate/proper/suitablewrong : incorrect/erroneous/inappropriategive: offer/render/supply/affordconfuse: puzzle/bewilder/perplexserious: severe/grave/dr

4、asticdangerous: hazardous/threatening/precariousweak: fragile/vulnerablehealthy: robust/sound/wholesomeenergetic: dynamic/vigorous/animatedfair: impartial/unbiasedobvious: apparent/evident/manifest/pronounced surprising: amazing/extraordinary/remarkable famous: prominent/renowned/notable important :

5、 crucial/significant/critical necessary: essential/vital/indispensable different (kinds of): various/varied/diverse popular: prevailing/fashionable/widespread common: universal/prevalent/prevailing many: numerous/copiousa few: several/a handful ofinclude: comprise/be composed of very: extremely/grea

6、tly/highly/profoundly often: frequently/oftentimesprobably: seeming/presumably/likely nowadays: currentlymore and more: increasingly firstly: originally/initially finally: eventually/accordingly moreover: meanwhile/simultaneously know: be aware of/realize/recognize cause: lead to/result in/contribut

7、e to/bring about show: demonstrate/indicate/illustrate/imply use: utilize/take advantage of improve: enhance/elevate/ameliorate develop/increase: promote/boost/buildget: acquire/attain/achieve/obtain stop: halt/cease/pauseencourage: motivate/stimulate/inspire finish: fulfill/accomplishsupport: advoc

8、ate/argue for/back sb.upemphasize: attach great importance todeal with: tackle/figure outblame: condemnresponsibility: obligation/liabilityway: method/approachsituation: circumstance/position/plightsolve: resolve/tackle/cope with/deal withI think: I hold/take the view thatin my opinion: from my stan

9、dpoint/from my perspective/as to me/according to my knowledgebecause: in that/due to/for the reason thatat last: eventuallybut: however/nevertheless/nonetheless/on the contraryif: provided thatso: therefore/consequently/accordingly/as a result/hencecustomer: shopper/client/consumer/purchaserfield: a

10、rea/branch/spherekind: type/category/varietycomment: remark/point/statement/declarationaspect: dimension/facetpart: proportion/sectionthing: affair/business/matterpeople: individualsold people: the old/the elderly/the aged/senior citizenshard-working: assiduous side: anglemistake: fault/error/fallac

11、y/flaw/defect/bugfame: reputation/renown/prestigeability: capacity/competence/capabilitytop: climax/peak/zenith版本二:100个同义词替换. important =crucial (extremelyimportant)5significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)1 mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every

12、where).abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for peoples needs and wants)2 .stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly).neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)5 .near=adjacent(twothings next to

13、each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent).pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)6 .accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail).vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)7 .top=peak, s

14、ummit petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)8 .blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable).opinon=perspective3 standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14 .fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation.

15、build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish1.1 insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)17 .primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental.relieve=alle

16、viate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)18 .force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to)5compel.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)19 plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has man

17、y small parts and details). Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her20 .small=minuscule(very small), minute,.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)25 .hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly.

18、difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)26 .poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it).fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physical

19、ly)27 .show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.).big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize somethings large), tremendous(INFORMAL)31 .avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep aw

20、ay from it.).fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)32 .attack=assault(physically attack someone), assail (attack violently.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!33 .rui

21、n=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.).always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)39 .forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed).surprise=startle(it means surprise you slight

22、ly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)40 .enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm).quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!41 .expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be).luxurious=lavish(impressi

23、ve and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive42 .boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating).respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)43 .worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it).cold=chi

24、lly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)44 .hot=boiling(very hot).dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous5 especially topeoples safety and health).nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existi

25、ng)55 .part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)(h.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)6O.quite=fairly.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)6

26、1 .field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest).appear=emerge(come into existence)62 .whole=entire(the whole of something)8.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)63 .wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68 .change=co

27、nvert(change into another form).typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)69 .careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible).ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)70 .strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric,

28、s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74.use= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by

29、 something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship.angry=enraged(extremely angry)79 .smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell).ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly o

30、r unattractive)81 .attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal).diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneousgroups consists of many different kinds of things)82 .disorder=disarray, chaos.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves i

31、n a wild and uncontrolled way)83 .rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly).ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/9O

32、.sharp=acute(severe and intense).unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen A91 .puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it).method=avenue(away of getting something done)9

33、2 .famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career).ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)93 .decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)94 .so=consequently, accordingly.rare=infrequent (doesn*t happen often99 .greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)

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