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1、2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺（三年真题热门考点提炼+名校最新模拟速递）专训（江苏省专用）专题16选词或短语给句子填空之九选八（淮安专用）三年真题热门考点提炼A（2022江苏淮安统考中考真题）根据意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。有一个多余词汇。usually, success, no longer, plenty of, clever, in order to, cares about, by hand, interestedMy English teacher is very kind and she every student in our class.1. We should exe
2、rcise for at least an hour every day keep healthy.2. Many students from foreign countries arc in Huaiyang food now.3. My sisters birthday is coming and I will make a card for her.4. At weekends, I have time for my hobbies such as cooking.5. The river is beautiful. People take a walk along it after s
3、upper.6. The TV series A Lifelong Journey was a great, which gained a large number of fans.7. Jack felt lonely after making some friends in the new school.B（2021江苏淮安统考中考真题）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。at birth, are proud to, has been in, sleeping bags, works hard, dream, took a bus, much, popularSports c
4、lothes are more and more among young people.1. In order to pass (he exam successfully, Henry every day.2. My mum has so housework (o do (hat she never has a holiday.3. Great changes have taken place in China, and we be Chinese. decision”可推知，此处表示做重大决定前要三思；think twice“再三考虑”符合语境，故填think iwice。3 .句意：张桂梅
5、一生致力于贫困家庭女童的教育事业。根据Zhang Guimci has devoted . to the education for girls from poor families.”和备选词可知，张桂梅把她的生都奉献给贫困女孩的教育事业；all hcrlifc 她整个 一生”符合语境,故填all her life.句意：良好的健康取决于良好的食物，一此运动和充足的睡眠。根据good food, some exercise and enough sleep”可知，这些是拥有良好健康的要素；结合备选词，depends on“取决于符合语境，故填depends on。4 .句意：我喜欢住在山脚下
6、的小房子里。我可以在那里享受新鲜的空气。根据Td like to live in a small house. the hill.”和备选词可知，at the foot of脚下”符合语境，故填at the foot of。5 .句意：在过马路之前，你最好先向左看，再向右看，然后再向左看。根据“you，d better look lefUhen right and then left again.”可知，此处表示过马路前；结合备选词，crossing“穿过”符合语境，故填crossing。6 .句意：你又迟到了，下次请准时来。根据YoWrc late again”可推知，此处是让对方下次准时到
7、；结合备 选词，on time准时符合语境,故填on time。7 .句意：这对双胞胎对参观北京环球影城感到非常兴奋，以至于他们昨晚几乎没有睡觉。根据they hardly slept last night”可知，此处表示太兴奋了，以至于几乎夜不能寐。结合备选词，excited“激动的”符合语境， 故填 excitedoE【解析】.句意：有时候，自然灾害是不可能避免的。根据its impossible to preventdisasters”可知，自然灾害是不 可能避免的，natural自然的符合语境，作定语修饰disasters,故填natural。1 .句意：作为戏剧协会的一员，萨姆花了很
8、多时间来履行他的职责。根据As a member of the drama., Sam devotes a lot of time to doing his part.”可知，萨姆是戏剧协会的一员，society社团，协会”符合语境，故填society o 3.句意:小红帽在去奶奶家的路上遇到了一只狼。根据Little Red Riding Hood met a wolf.to her grandmas home.”可知，在去奶奶家的路上遇到了一只狼，on her way 在她去 的路上,，故填on her way。4 .句意：埃琳娜闻到有东西烧焦 了。根据“Elena.something b
9、urning. It turned out to be the beef in the pot.可 知，闻到烧焦的味道，根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，smelt“闻到”，动词过去式。故填smelt。5 .句意：筷子通常是用木头或竹子做的。根据“Chopsticks arc usually.wood or bamboo.”可知，筷子通常是 用木头或竹子做的,be made of由制成”符合语境,故填made of。6 .句意：我可爱的仓鼠以大米、小麦和玉米为生。cute hamster.rice, wheat and corns.”可知，仓鼠以大米、小麦和玉米为生，lives on 以为食”符
10、合语境,故填liveson。7 .句意：一个微笑可能会给别人带来温暖，而愤怒可能会伤害别人。根据A smile may bring wamith to others.anger may hurt others.”可知,前后句意转折，while“然而符合语境,故填while。8 .句意：格林i家梦想有一辆属于他们自己的房车。根据The Greens dream of having a motor home.”可知, 梦想有一辆属于他们自己的房车，of their own 他们自己的“符合语境，故填of their own。5. There was something wrong with my
11、car, so I to work this morning.6. A number of tourists prefer to use when going camping in the wild.7. Although Nick is tall and strong now, he weighed only two kilograms.8. The boy misses her mother very much. She Guangzhou on business for a week.C（2020江苏淮安统考中考真题）carefully, too much traffic, in ord
12、er, difficulty, sofar,pushing for, is afraid of, keep in touch with, hurryBecause of, I was late for the meeting.1. Its loo dark outside. Sandy going out alone.2. One of the good ways to love parents is to them.3. The little boy has no expressing himself clearly in English.4. You always put things h
13、ere and there. You should learn to keep them.5. Mother told me to go through the papers before the exam was over.6. The Journey to the West （西游记）has been translated into several languages.7. Huawei built by Ren Zhengfei is the development of Chinese science and technology.名校最新模拟速递A（2022江苏淮安校考二模）根据句子
14、意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。as, especially,as good as, worse, come true,in such a hurry.though, exciting, hundredthHe left （he classroom that he missed something importani.1. Its that many public places in our city are open to people again.2. People are still required to wear masks,the temperature has risen
15、.3. Teachers hope all their students5 dreams can.4. Life is cycling. Go ahead and do what you like.5. The Russia-Ukraine conflict （冲突）has made the international situation even.6. The hot TV drama Dear Child is liked by many people,mothers.7. The year 2022 marks the one anniversary （周年）of the foundin
16、g of the Communist Youth League （共产主义青年团）of China.B（2022江苏淮安校考一模）thousands of; tell the truth; as good as; hearing of; would rather;hearing from: at the speed of; too much traffic; relationshipPeople watch TV series on their phones than on TV nowadays.1. Though the coat was bought five years ago, it
17、 is still new.2. There is always on the road in the city centre.3. If you can keep secrets for her, I think she will.4. Jordon has been abroad for two years, but I keep him every month.5. China has a strong with many countries like Russia.6. Cars can move 80 kilometres per hour at most on Xiangyu Ro
18、ad.7. To help people in Shanghai fight against COVID-19,doctors and nurses from all over （he country went there.C（2022江苏淮安统考一模）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。put in, of her own, use up, in hospital, in place,in the form of, try on, on her mind, run outA policeman saved her from the river. She was hurt and
19、now she is,Wc arc aware of the fact that some natural resources will some day.1. The police often remind people to guard against all kinds of criminals text messages.2. Why not the shoes first to decide whether youll buy them or not?3. Mary is ten now. I think she should have a room.4. My father a b
20、righter light in my study. Now its much brighter.5. Without enough trees, soil wont be kept. And then sandstorms may happen.6. The mother always looks worried. It seems that she has something.D（2022江苏淮安统考二模）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。crossing too much across on time excited all her life depends on thin
21、k twice at the foot ofIf there is rain, there may be a flood and the crops wont grow well.1. You should before making an important decision.2. Zhang Guimci has devoted to the education for girls from poor families.3. Good health good food, some exercise and enough sleep.4. Id like to live in a small
22、 house the hill. I can enjoy the fresh air there.5. Before the road, youd better look left then right, and then left again.6. Youre late again. Please come here next time.7. The twins are so about visiting the Universal Studio Beijing （hat they hardly slept last night.E（2022江苏淮安统考一模）根据句子意思从方框中选用恰当的单
23、词或短语填空。knocks on,smelt, lives on, while.society,of their own,on her way, made of,naturalSometimes, its impossible to prevent disasters.1. As a member of the drama, Sam devotes a lot of time to doing his part.2. Little Red Riding Hood met a wolf to her grandmas home.3. Elena something burning. It tur
24、ned out to be the beef in the pot.4. Chopsticks are usually wood or bamboo.5. My cute hamster（仓鼠）rice, wheat and corns.6. A smile may bring warmth to others anger may hurt others.7. The Greens dream of having a motor home.三年真题热门考点答案解析A.句意：我的英语老师很和蔼，她关心我们班上的每一个学生。根据My English teacher is very kind”和备
25、选词汇可知，老师关心学生,cares aboul符合句意,故填cares about。1 .句意:为了保持健康，我们每天至少应该锻炼一小时。根据“keep healthy”和备选词汇可知，锻炼是为了 保持健康，in order to符合句意，故填in order lOo.句意：现在许多外国学生都对淮扬菜感兴趣。根据“inHuaiyangfood”和备选词汇可知，对淮扬菜感兴趣， interested 符合句意，故填 interested(.句意：我妹妹的生日快到了，我要亲手给她做一张卡片。根据make a card fbr her”和备选词汇可知，亲 手制作卡片，by hand符合句意，故填b
26、y hand。2 .句意：在周末，我有足够的时间做我的爱好，比如烹饪。根据“time”和备选词汇可知，有很多时间，故 填 plenty of。3 .句意:这条河很漂亮。人们通常在晚饭后沿着它散步。根据The river is beautiful”和备选词汇可知，人 们常常在河边散步，故填usually。4 .句意:电视剧人世间大获成功，吸引了大批粉丝。根据which gained a large number of fans”和备选 词汇可知，电视剧很成功，故填success。5 .句意：杰克在新学校交了一些朋友后就不再感到孤独了。根据after making some friend in t
27、he new school” 和备选词汇可知，交了朋友后不孤独了，no longer符合句意，故填no longer。1 .句意：运动服在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。根据“Sports clothes are more and moreamong young people”可 知，此处指越来越受欢迎，故填popular。2 .句意：为了顺利通过考试，亨利每天都努力学习。根据“In order to pass the exam successfully小知，为了 通过考试而努力学习，故填works hard0.句意：我妈妈有那么多家务要做，她从来没有假期。根据“she never has a holi
28、day”可知，有许多家务要做， much修饰不可数名词housework,故填much。3 .句意：中国发生了巨大的变化，作为中国人，我们感到自豪。根据“Great changes have taken place in China” 可知，此处指作为中国人而感到自豪，故填are proud to。4 .句意：我的车坏了，所以今天早上我乘公共汽车去上班。根据“There was something wrong with my car,” 及备选词可知，车坏了所以坐公家车去上班，故填look a bus。5 .句意：许多游客喜欢在野外露营时使用睡袋。根据when going camping in
29、 the wild.”及备选词可知，露营 时用睡袋，故填sleeping bags。6 .句意：虽然尼克现在又高又壮，但他出生时只有两公斤重。根据he weighed only two kilograms”及备选 词可知，出生时只有两公斤重，故填at birth。7 .句意：这个男孩非常想念她的母亲。她已经在广州出差一个星期了。根据“SheGuangzhou on business fbr a week”及备选词可知，在广州待了一个星期，故填has been in。C1 .句意：由于交通太拥挤，我开会迟到了。根据题干中“I was late for the meeting”讲开会迟至lj J，
30、结合备选词可推出是因为交通太拥挤，用“too much traffic”符合题意。故答案为too much traffico.句意：外面太黑了。桑迪害怕一个人出去。根据题干中Its too dark outside.”讲外面天太黑，结合备选词可推出是害怕一个人出去，用“is afraid o符合 题意。故答案为is afraid of。2 .句意：爱父母的好方法之一就是和他们保持联系。根据题干中“One of the good ways to love parents”讲爱父母的方法之一，结合备选词可推出是和他们保持联系, 用“keep in touch with”符合题意。故答案为 keep
31、 in touch with。3 .句意：这个小男孩用英语清楚地表达自己没有困难。根据题干中“has noexpressing himself结合备选词可推出此处用difficulty构成短语have no difficulty doing sth.意为“做某事没有困难”。故答案为difficulty。4 .句意：你总是把东西到处乱放。你应该学会让它们有秩序。根据题干中“You always put things here and there.”讲到东西乱放，J推出要让东西有秩序，结合备选词可知要用in order构成短语keep sth. in order表示“使整齐有序“。故答案为in o
32、rdero.句意：母亲叫我在考试结束前把考卷仔细检查一遍。根据题下中“to go through the papersbefore the exam was over.”讲到考试结束前检查试卷，结合备选词可知是要仔细检查，用carefully符合题意。故答案为carefully。5 .句意：到目前为止，西游记已经被翻译成好几种语言。根据题干中“has been translated”可知句子用现在完成时，句中缺少状语，结合备选词可知用so far表示“到目 前为止”，在句中作时间状语。故答案为s。far。6 .句意：由任正非创办的华为正在推动中国科学技术的发展。根据空后“the develop
33、ment of Chinese science and technology”讲中国科学技术的发展，结合备选词可知要用 “pushing for”表示“推动”，与空前is构成现在进行时。故答案为pushing for。名校最新模拟速递答案解析A【解析】.句意：他是如此匆忙地离开教室，以至于错过了一些重要的东西。根据that he missed something important.” 及所给的选项，说明他走得很匆忙，in such a hurry意为“如此匆忙”, suchthat意为“如此以至于故填 in such a hurry o.句意：令人兴奋的是，我们城市的许多公共场所再次向人们开
34、放。public places in our city are open to people again.”及所给的选项，说明公共场所的再次开放使人们感到很兴奋,exciting意为“令人兴奋的”, 形容词，作表语。故填exciting。1 .句意：尽管气温上升，但是人们仍然需要戴口罩。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是让步关系，因此用 though意为“尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填thougho.句意：老师希望学生们的梦想都能实现。根据“Teachers hope all their studentsdrcams”可知，这里指老师 希望学生的梦想都能实现，cometrue意为“（愿望、梦想等）成
35、真，实现，情态动词can后跟动词原形。 故填 come true。2 .句意：生活几乎骑自行车一样。去做你喜欢做的事吧。根据Go ahead and do what you like.”可知，这里 指生活就像骑自行车一样，as good as意为“和几乎一样“。故填as good as。3 .句意：俄乌冲突使国际局势更加恶化。根据The Russia-Ukraine conflict （冲突）has made the international situation”可知，俄乌冲突会使国际局势更加恶化，worse意为“更糟的。故填worse。4 .句意：热门电视剧亲爱的小孩深受许多人的喜爱，尤其
36、是母亲们。分析句子结构可知，空后的母亲 更加喜欢亲爱的小孩这部电视剧，这里用来强调，specially意为“尤其是；特别是“，用来加强语气。故 填 especially o.句意：2022 年是中国共青团成立一百周年。根据“anniversary （周年）of the founding of the Communist Youth League供产主义青年团）of China”可知，2022年是中国共青团成立一百周年，hundred山意为“第一百”，序 数词。故填hundredth。B【解析】.句意：如今，人们宁愿在手机上看电视连续剧，也不愿在电视上看。根据“watch TV series o
37、n their phones than on TV nowadays”及选词可知，此处指的是“宁愿而不愿“，英语是would rather do than do的结构，故填 would rather0.句意：虽然这件外套是五年前买的，但它仍然是新的。根据“Though the coat was bought five years ago”以 及“new”以及选词可知，五年前买的外套还和新的一样好，故填as good as。1 .句意：市中心的路上总是交通拥挤。根据on the road in the city centre”及选词可知，市中心道路是拥挤的， too much traffic”太
38、多的交通”符合，故填 too much traffico.句意：如果你能为她保守秘密，我想她会说实话。根据If you can keep secrets for her, I think she will”及 选词可知,此处指的是“说实话”,will后接动词原形，故填teHihelnilh。2 .句意：乔丹出国两年了，但我每个月都收到他的来信。根据“Jordon has been abroad for two years, but I keephim every month”及选词可知，每个月会收到他的来信，hear from “收到某人的来信”，keep doing sth “持 续做，故填
39、 hearing from。3 .句意:中国与俄罗斯等许多国家关系密切。根据“with many countries like Russia”及选词可知,此处指的 是“关系密切”，故填relationshipo.句意：在湘渝路上，汽车最高时速可达80公里。根据80 kilometres per hour”及选词可知，此处指的是 “以速度”,故填 at the speed of。4 .句意：为了帮助上海人民抗击新冠肺炎，来自全国各地的数千名医生和护士前往那里。根据语境及选词可.知，成千上万的医生和护士去上海抗击疫情，故填thousands of。C【解析】.句意：一个警察把她从河里救了出来。她受
40、伤了，现在在医院。根据She was hurt”和备选词汇可知，受 伤要住院,in hospital“住院”符合句意;故填in hospital。1 .句意：我们意识到一些自然资源总有一天会耗尽。根据natural resources”和备选词汇可知，自然资源会 用完,run out“用完”符合句意；故填run out。2 .句意：警方经常以短信的形式提醒人们防范各种犯罪。根据text messages”和备选词汇可知，以短信的形 式提醒人们，in the form of似的格式”符合句意;故填in the form of。3 .句意：为什么不先试穿一下鞋了再决定买不买呢？根据“decide
41、whether youll buy them or not”和备选词汇 可知，先试穿再做决定，try on“试穿”符合句意；故填try on。4 .句意：玛丽现在十岁了。我觉得她应该有自己的房间。根据have a room”和备选词汇可知，一个自己的 房间，of her own“她自己的”符合句意;故填of her own。5 .句意：我父亲在我的书房里放了一盏更亮的灯。现在明亮多了。根据“Now il，s much brighter.”和备选词汇 可知，装了灯以后，房间亮多了，put in“安装”符合句意；故填pul in。6 .句意：没有足够的树木，土壤就无法保持原位。然后沙尘暴就可能发生
42、。根据And then sandstones may happen.”和备选词汇可知，没有树,土壤就不会在原来的地方,in place在合适的位置”符合句意;故填in place0 8.句意：母亲总是一副忧心忡忡的样子。她好像有什么心事。根据The mother always looks worried.”和备 选词汇可知,看起来忧心忡忡，说明有心事,on her mind”在心上”;故填on her mind。D【解析】.句意：如果雨水太多，可.能会发洪水，庄稼长不好。根据“there may be a flood and the crops wont grow well.” 可知，该句表示雨水太多；结合备选词，too much“太多”符合语境，修饰不可数名词“rain”，故填too much。1 .句意：在做重要决定之前，你应该三思而后行。根据“making an important