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1、八年级英语下册 Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years习题课件（新版）人教新目标版11My parents gave me _ toy horse yesterday._ toy horse is nice.Aa；ABthe；The Cthe；ADa；TheD【解析】a和an是不定冠词，泛指某种东西，或者指“一个”；the是定冠词，表示特指某种东西。本题中第一句句意为“我的父母昨天给了我一个玩具马”，要用不定冠词a；第二句中的玩具马是特指第一句中所说的，要用定冠词the。答案选D。2Lily always does well in her lesso
2、ns.She works the hardest _ all the students in her class.Abetween BduringCagainst DamongD【解析】between意为“两者之间”；during意为“在期间”；against意为“反对；靠”；among意为“三者或三者以上之间”。the hardest为最高级，用在三者或三者以上的比较之中，再根据句中的all the students in her class“她班上的所有学生”可知，要选among。答案选D。3My grandma likes keeping old things because they
3、bring back sweet _.Amemories BpresentsClocations DmarksA【解析】memory意为“回忆”；present意为“礼物”；location意为“地点；位置”；mark意为“标志；符号”。根据句意“我的奶奶喜欢收集旧物品因为它们带来甜蜜的”可知，A项符合句意。答案选A。4Judy，have you decided to search _ work in the city?Not yet.Afrom Bas Cfor DwithC【解析】search意为“寻找”，通常和for构成短语，意为“寻找”，for后接寻找的目标。答案选C。7I dont
4、know where to go this summer vacation.Why not _ visiting Beijing？There are so many places of interest here.Asuggest Bconsider Cwonder DexplainB【解析】suggest意为“建议”；consider意为“考虑”；wonder意为“想知道”；explain意为“解释”。why not 后接动词原形，根据句意“我不知道这个暑假去哪里玩？”“为什么不到北京旅游？”可知，consider符合句意。答案选B。8Is he a rich man?No，he only
5、_ a small house，but lives a happy life.Achecks Bsearches Cowns DcountsC【解析】check意为“检查”；search意为“搜索”；own意为“拥有”；count意为“数数；计算”。根据句意“他是一个富翁吗？”“不，他仅一座小房子，但是他过得很快乐”可知，own符合句意。答案选C。9What did you do yesterday afternoon?Oh，I _ all my old clothes from my house.Acleared out Btried outCworked out Dcut outA【解析】
6、clear out意为“清理；丢掉”；try out意为“实验；选拔”；work out意为“做出；解决掉”；cut out意为“切断；删除”。根据句意“你昨天下午在做什么？”“我房子里所有的旧衣服”可知，clear out 符合语境。答案选A。10How long _ you _ the bike?For two years.Ahave；had Bwill；buyChave；bought Dhas；boughtA【解析】根据回答for two years“有两年了”可知，问句应该用现在完成时，首先排除答案B；you为第二人称，应该用have，因此排除答案D；bought为非延续性动词，不能用
7、在表示持续意义的完成时中，因此要排除答案C。答案选A。11Does your sister like animals?Yes.She _ more than 200 animal pictures since 2014.Acollects Bwill collectChas collected DcollectedC【解析】根据句中时间状语since 2014可知，本句谓语要用现在完成时。A为一般现在时；B为一般将来时；C为现在完成时；D为一般过去时。答案选C。12My brother likes eating meat._ me，I like vegetables and fruit.AAs
8、 for BAccording toCInstead of DBecause ofA【解析】as for意为“至于”；according to意为“根据”；instead of意为“替代”；because of 意为“因为”。根据句意“我的哥哥喜欢吃肉，我，我喜欢蔬菜和水果”，as for符合句意。答案选A。13Whats your plan?We have decided _ the things we dont use.Asell BsellingCto sell DsoldC【解析】decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。答案选C。14I have bought
9、 a new house，but I dont want to _ my old one.Alive in Bstay withCpart with Dleave forC【解析】live in意为“住在”；stay with意为“和在一起”；part with意为“和分离”；leave for意为“离开去某地”。根据句意“我已经买了所新房子，但是我不想我的旧房子”可知，part with符合句意。答案选C。15I didnt have enough money to buy the computer I wanted._！ASounds great BWell doneCIts a sham
10、e DGood luck C【解析】sounds great意为“听起来不错”；well done意为“干得好”；its a shame意为“真遗憾”；good luck意为“祝你好运”。根据句意“我过去没有足够的钱来买我想要的电脑”可知，回答应该是its a shame。答案选C。二、完形填空。(20分)My mother told me that I needed to change everything about my life，because I didnt listen to other peoples advice.So，I began to _16_ from wearing
11、some kinds of new style clothes.But the one thing that I just couldnt _17_ was my cowboy boots.I went to my mother and said，“I want to change many things，but I dont think I have to give up my cowboy boots.”My mother said，“I dont know how _18_ it is.If you do not want to give _19_ up，you will not be
12、able to change.”“Okay！”I said，“I _20_ to change，and Ill give up the boots.”So，I bought a pair of tennis _21_After 30 days of not wearing my cowboy boots，my _22_ stopped hurting.I never stopped to think that the boots were causing my feet to hurt，or some of my other _23_ were causing my life to hurt.
13、That means if every day I do something _24_ in such a small way，maybe some big changes will _25_16A.change Blearn Cwork Ddress17A.take up Blook up Cput up Dgive up18A.funny Bboring Chard Dsad19A.it Bhim Cyou Dthem20A.have Bdecide Ccome Dneed21A.bat Bball Cshoes DTshirt22A.feet Bheart Cfeeling Dshoes
14、23A.shoes Bhabits Cchanges Dwords24A.popular Binteresting Cdifferent Ddifficult25A.move Bhappen Cstop Dlose三、阅读理解。(15分)Most cities and towns in China have night markets.They are usually on the same streets every day.In the daytime，these streets are quiet.At night，they become crowded.Usually，sellers
15、arrive at 3：00 or 4：00 in the afternoon.By 6：00，lots of people crowd the streets.Night markets are fun places to shop at.Sellers put their things on the streets.You can buy clothes，shoes and many other things.If you feel the price is high，you can bargain(讨价还价)with the seller.You can also buy lots of
16、 delicious food.When you are just a little hungry，you can buy snacks.When youre really hungry，you can sit down to have a big meal.There are also games to play.In one game，you throw plastic(塑料的)rings around the top of bottles.In another game，you shoot balloons(气球)with a toy gun.If you are lucky，you c
17、an win a prize.Usually the things at night markets are not expensive！You dont need a lot of money to have a great time.26We can find night markets _.Ain a supermarketBin every town in ChinaConly in the countrysideDin most cities and towns27When do night markets become busy?AIn the morning.BAt noon.C
18、Only on weekends.DAt 6：00 in the evening.28What can you do if you think the price is high?ACall the police.BShout at the seller.CRun away.DBargain with the seller.29How can you win a prize?ABy buying snacks.BBy playing a game.CBy buying balloons.DBy drinking something.30Which of the following is NOT
19、 true about night markets?AEverything is expensive.BThere are many things to eat.CYou can bargain with sellers.DYou can buy lots of different things.四、词汇运用。(10分)31Talk about the history of these _(invent)32In our hometown，many changes _(take)place recently.33Failure is the mother of _(succeed)34The
20、old man _(die)since one week ago.35Tom with his classmates _(go)to Beijing since two days ago.inventions have taken success has been dead has gone 五、短文填词。(10分)Have you 36._ been to my hometown？I have lived here since thirty years 37._Let me tell you something about it.In the 38._，it was a small town
21、.There 39._ to be a river around it.There were 40._ good houses.Many students 41._ go to school because they were poor.But now there have 42._ many changes.The town is 43._ bigger than before.You can visit the town by bus，by taxi or on 44._Many places have been changed into tall buildings.There are
22、many good schools now.There is a good school called Xinhua School.It is in the south of the town.It 45._ the students with a good place to study in.Do you want to visit my hometown？If you come here，you will enjoy yourselves here.ever ago past used few couldnt been much foot provides 六、书面表达。(15分)请以“_
23、 is my favorite”为题，写一篇作文。阐述一下喜欢的原因以及对自己的影响等内容。要求：不少于80词。The basketball is my favoriteIm a tall and lively boy.I like playing basketball very much.I like NBA，too.Last week，I cleaned my room and found a basketball which I have played since I was a kid.Playing basketball after school was what I did eve
24、ry day at that time.Maybe thats why Im tall now.Playing basketball can not only give me enough exercise but also make me have a fast speed.I fell in love with the basketball when I watched NBA with my father.At that time Yao Ming was in NBA.He became my idol and thats the reason why I considered basketball as my favorite.Do you want to join me playing basketball?