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1、基础英语复习资料(1)一、单词或短语英汉互译、将下列词语译成中文(）ecomit（2)oo(）roft(4)cone(5）Intere1.经济学家;2、商品;3、利润;4、消费者5、利息（6）hrge()ffect（8）indutriou（)packag(10）achinry6、收费7、影响、勤劳得9、包装1、机械(11）cncern（)riure(3)rongwiled(14）torm11、关心12、家具13、意志坚强14、暴风雪（15)cometic1、化妆品22、将下列词语译成英文(6）投资（1)需求(18)炊具(1)市场（20)制造商16、invtment7、dand18、cooker
2、、rket20、manufactrer(21）破坏（2)受益(23)超过(4)进口(5）资源21、poil2、Bnefi23、E某cee24、mor25、reoe(26)条形码（2)结账(28)以防万一2、unveralproductcde7、chkut28、cae（29）气候（3)免费9、climate30、fr二、单项选择题1、Apprely,itwantanacciet、Somonemutaedoniton（B）、A、tention、deerminationC、prpoeD、ean2、Theyoungdoctorouldnlepatnight，twreningodtionofatient
3、(）hm、ditrbinB、diued、bingditurbedD、toditurb、（D)Ameicanhavdiferenveonmanyue，tetendtogreenoneubjct：ta某aetoohigh、A、DiteB、itefC、Becue、Atough4、helitleingarentmprat（B）hemlve,btttogthr，thcanetrouble、by、inC、orD、at、5hfreereanyihbitntohemon,hywouldeeurarthrelectingtelghtofthu,ginlikeahugemirror（)nthky、A、hnB、an
4、e、hungD、ha、Whenwclao“led，”wedonotmeanhitidbyearnepeonalne，(C）mpythaitpncetheEnlihvcauryiduetbookandhecultivaiooflteratureahrthanothectalnedofodnrcoveration、A、oB、inceC、tD、o、(A)accetrueoftenielativly,anntabolutely,true、tI、hchW、CtahT、BthW、A、8I（D)awakfboutohoultnght、iB、lied、laid、la9、Inheory，everypeonwih
5、ave(B）tanunimitedmounofifornwiththdevelootelemnictinatelite、etryB、acceC、entanceD、opning、01tIinIan（A）tfamilymebrvoledeweddigpreparato、A、hreB、nwhichC、hatD、fohich、11lopotlhedivorpdloctiwodtarnomedolaetillthTivinnolatdareawhee（)idiffilt、A、tanportationB、ntuctioC、aplictinD、pnation、21ehote,ytneeryubvevaeAt
6、heareonly（D）。A、aolutB、requentlyC、CntnuallyD、occaonally3、Wecanetothe（C）thattheorewertice,themekillulewllb、o、Cnoitreneg、Bnitidart、AcluioD、act1、incetroadiwethmornig,atnih（C)、itmutbeaiingB、itmutraiC、imuthavernedD、ituaveenrained5、wyearlat,Ifoundmometownetely（A)、A、candB、haningC、obechanedD、oage16、Tinoiwort
7、yof（D）、A、radinB、red、havnra、beigad17、tiveykind（C）eme、A、fromyouto、aifD、likeat1、Itloo(C)igngtorain、A、ha、C、aD、likethat19、Ttnwaohvythtitwafcultfoholmato(A)i、A、lif、rech、ieD、toch2、Theyliv(B）thoterieoteoad、A、nB、onC、forD、b21、ShecanpeakJapaeebetterthan(C）ee、A、theonB、oo、anyoneD、noher22、iloni（）thahetone、A、oreea
8、irB、moreC、veyeerD、muchier23、Tdaweatheintacoldaitwayeteday,(B）？A、wantB、itC、atD、it24、Tbookifortudent（）nativanggeinotEglih、A、ofhmB、thaC、whi、whoe5、heotmethaen(）tilne某twekbeaeothebawaer、A、utffB、puteC、putuD、utdwn26、Eitheryoothedmer（D)thrortheegftetuntatthemtig、A、ihandingB、etodout、aehandnginD、itohandout27、
9、Theecheranwrte(B)adtomakeapeathemeeg、A、i、waC、re、wee、Four-fifthothewoerhr（C）woker、A、womanB、rewmaC、aewmenD、iomn9、Therothefood(）iterefrigtor、A、itoeB、aetoeketC、rokeeD、obekept3、Thiromimchohot;itliea(D)、A、antaB、foilC、hionD、fnae1、，Icdntetaobnthipany（B）A、TryaIightB、IighttryC、TyhughImightythgmI、D32、Contaypop
10、ularblif,moerate某erceatulydereayourappetite（D)A、B、atC、gato、hehekitthegvrnment，htedffcultkonitineletio(）A、verworkedkootrev、BC、deetkoornu、D34、IopeyuwilbeD)、to、onC、ofni、D35、Imwoneingwyhatturneatthmeeig(）A、down、u、outD、ovr36、Iiawll-knownactaronwilmvenaiclhannoehiyetontrhidirectin(）、thafi、C、whnehw、37、,Mar
11、yentouithdeigh（)、hehewokdoingB、Witerhomeworkdon、HromewrkwdekowemohrehenD、38、thetor，weavetopotponethlt()A、Oingto、anktoC、eaA、D39、mfathrhmentterday()A、oetwrtB、dontwreto、idtwritetoD、ddntwrite、04ruyrAudnhaedvoiveeIreallyneed(D）A、ny；a、m；ayC、any;meemo；ya、D三、改错下列句子中有，B，C，D四个划底线部分,其中有一个就是错误得，选出错误部分得字母,无需改正错误
12、:1、Myrentantedmkeacintome、ABCD、ehaabdhabiofintrruptinotherwhnthearepak、BC3、Theomalittlemal；inaddtioniihot、ABC4、wihknowhedreyeterday、ACD、Theharderhetudie，egreaeprogellmake、CD参考答案:1、2、D3、B4、5、四、完形填空Iuremeanoprec1_aofmony、Motpeoecanbudgetthermoeothatheiineillcoverpecede某pen_2_fod，clhing，houing,ndpublic
13、evc、But，thereinoatknow_whowllufferr（危机)uhaeriouillne,fire，floo，oracracient、Succrieuuall4_ratene、venifpeopleoudpredtrie，itwouldeadtaveenoughoneyto_te某pne、Iurancitm_6_apanyollectmoneyfromayindiiulandthepycetane某peneeneofthoeiuedniidualifcedwthaertairii、ninurcpolcy_owmuchteinuanecotandhowucthpanywilpay
14、whnapolicyholdifacedwthcertaicri、Taremanydfferetkindiuance,_htl，moto-aandfie、Inurcecanbratere某peivbutmopeplebuyiancofomeind、Inanceiomthing_9_peoplebuyandhoehell_10_need、1、A、or、frmC、aganD、with2、A、uaB、foramleC、thaD、teme3、A、prediB、ahadC、inadvanceD、ri、A、eutfr、akeC、aeD、rlin、A、coverB、pybaC、ilD、mkeull6、A、h
15、B、bywich、whaD、where7、A、dB、areeC、makureD、ate8、A、ncle、includigC、awellaD、alo9、A、hichB、tat、aD、10、A、ner、evr、fen参考答案:15、CADCA6-、BDBBDydooenatonemaomchporertanoterInanewtudy，conomtEiermaoBotoiverity()_thatpartfhenerlieinhenareftechnoogicachage、（)_C_thearly960，henoe,amalgupofthamdimpreiveprogr、Butnaeage，int
16、h（3)_A_worlpercapitainehavegwn（4)_fatertanheinadanceation，whhmeanhpbtwenthtwhatiuedto（)_B_inabluetrm、Brpoitothttechnologicalprogreinrecentecadentbly(6)_C_oreducatedworfoe（7)_D_highleveofphyacapta、Citigubtaniareearcinthe、S、and（18)_B_，atibutgthwdengwagegabewenporlyeducatedndwell-eatedworkertoth(9）_C_e
17、mnforkilelaboreneratedbynewteclogy，Beanteorzedhattnwithighlevelofkllewkerouldgrowfatertha（0）_withwerlvelfcreurce、（1)A、propoeB、ggetC、guaaneeD、plai（2）A、UtoB、urn、Since、developedC、devlopabe、eveopna（4)A、otB、mh、leD、no（）、lenghnB、brdn、deepen、hightn(6)、focedB、caC、deeded、hld(7）A、biningwitB、uffeinroC、bjecdtoD、
18、equppedwith（8）A、nywhereB、lewhrC、omewhrD、whereer(9)、grownB、grnu、groingD、rownup（10）A、thoeB、hatC、meD、any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当得词。有必要时,改变其形式。edium,ntiay,madefrom，cryarnd，knoa，ivilization，cntain,etr,mdef，inaccae，owaud，lho,tndor，neceary。Prmitivemanlenedtaheouldhamoeothegoohinofiebyradnwihothme、ore某ampl,heould某chg
19、a(n)（1)_e某ra_anmalkinorfood,aparoromhingele、Wittheing（2)_civlizion_manbantouerain，oliveoandcatlerterit、Butradgwthgooa（13）_naccut_andurenome,itwneceryo(4）_crryaround_aloadofhayonyorbao某changeforadoznbeowheat、naou00B、amniAiaMno（）knownathLdiandeidehtold，lvranotemealhuld（6）_tanfo_thevaleofgood、eyvntedao
20、ughcoinclledthe“tater,whichwa(7）_adeo_godandilver、Acrnnuber“ater”culdbeuetbuyabgoal，tool，orclothng、（8）_inthiway_theocutomofbarterwagduallyrepledbytueony，（9）_athogh_mpriiiveeopletilluegooda（10)_medum_of某chane、四、阅读理解Paage11noftheretetpolmortetteriNbrakaintheatquarterfheeviouenturywafel、iloftettewafret
21、dhenheftettlrrriedanditiproabethay188，nlaboutone-thoftheoriiallfreearearemaine,dwntamere1pecenoftht7,000quremile、Whoodandcolutfequeion，anwihfueleeddyar-rndfocking，adduinthantrmonthrheag，omoutiondtooun、Somewhatimbably，hebuffalopvedthewr、Buffaohp(干粪块）werfudtobrnvnly，hotly,andleanl，wilitlemokeandnereti
22、ngy，no，Soon，collecngtembcmeaayflifefrtheetlerhldenhwouldptheupnheiwaytandomchoo，ortkeartinpitiondeinedtoconerctheinaralrelucance、Eenyoungan，eekingtoimprehgilheanteoary，wuldaiewithalrgeofchiprathethanwihabo某ofcandyorabunchofower、1、Whtithmaiopicofthiaage？_A_A、TeolutiontothNeakaetlerfelroble、Lfinerakin
23、telaeninetenthntury、C、eimportaceterianbuffao、D、DefortatoninNbaaithelteneeenthetury、2、WhichofhefllwingatemetNOtru_B_A、Nebrakawantadenely-fetedteevbeforthettlearived、B、Thehilreneoyedllecngthuffalcip、C、Tecildrpenaotoftimcollectinthehip、Buffalochipweratifcoryaafel、Thepageimlitatbufalochipwreneded_、A、ing
24、reateamouinumrB、iratraounininte、onlynummerD、onlywnter4、Whichofheflloingdoheathontepreurpeat_、Tecilreneededpetiiontoem、B、Tebufflochipgaeffomell、C、uffaloipreteaneothetlerfulproblm、D、Youngetookagofbuffalohpotheigirlriend、5、Whthettiefthaage？_A、EarlySettlr、neUeoteuChipC、NebrakaProleD、HwunMenE某preThiroefo
25、rirlPaaage2Bakarenotrinrilyprepardtopaoallaccunt;theyrelondepoitor（储户）6、Aankruhapehen_BB_、A、e某plainwhyeycoudotpyouallaount、ayoutaccuntrequeed、maehedeiorbeliethateakwtandD、payoutmonealowlyapoible8、Temaincueofabnkruni_B_、oconfidenB、lckofmoneyC、crowdfoplD、inperiecedtelle、hichfthefollowigir、aughty_D_A、S
26、hnowththbaknotound、Shefertatomydpoitrdrawngthironeywolcloetbk、C、Shewanoabletorouhemey、D、Shewatemptetdrwouthemony、1、Accodinotheage,hctionofeptofMr、Vauhtankeeffectemailbythe_C_、A、awithichheycoldgettirmony、confidencethatMr、VaughwedC、faireofeveralranktoopnD、thecrwdgathereinthebankandontheidakotie、五、将下列句
27、子译成中文将下列句子译成中文.1、Anthreamplithepperthiatilipinon、Ittardawoodnatreeveyarfromre、enadmahiemadhewodinoapr，whhhadoeackaeandrrdbyruckndpuinotre、Ateeryteinteprcepeoplehadtobepidinotoe、eveytenhepocepeoleadtobpidfreirk；moytobeeforbyigandreparigthemachie，andoon、参考答案：再举一个例子,就就是用来印我们这篇文章得纸.纸起始于很远地方得木材。人使用机器把木材制
28、造成纸，然后纸被包装好并用卡车运输到各个商店。在这个过程中得每个阶段,人们得工作都必须得到报酬;买机器、修机器等等都得花钱。、Maufacturrgbeonoyelngonumeoutheirprodu、Theyloryoperuadcutmertobuyteproductbcratineireft、Duetadveriement，conumrtntywantotinthyatallydonotned、厂家不仅仅想告诉消费者有关商品得信息.她们还试图通过激起消费者购买产品得欲望来劝说消费者购买她们得产品。由于广告得作用，消费者认为她们想要她们实际上并不需要得东西。3、Ordutrlcetaturneduopoildhildren、Iihitrriblwaeulnehathaouintotmeweareinow、Whntheenororceleft,wewilltarttolaterwhaweave、Buthctwactbforhihp？hycantwgacktooityinwhictepreventionofwatavirtue？参考答案:今天得工业社会把我们都变成了惯坏乐得孩子。正就是这种可怕得浪费使我们陷入了目前得困境.当地球上得资源耗尽时,我们就会珍惜所拥有得东西。但就是为什么在这一切发生之前,我们就不能有所作为呢？为什么我们不能回到制止浪费就就是美德得社会去呢？