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1、2018-2019年宁夏小升初英语真题及答案班级:_ 姓名：_ 分数：_题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、选择题1.A: What are you going to do tonight?A.今天 B.今晚 C.明晚【答案】【解析】略2.I wanted you _ the balls .A、to bringB、bring C、brough【答案】【解析】略3.Linda doesnt like playing chess. She _ plays chess.A.neverB.alwaysC.some
2、times【答案】A【解析】略4.How_ Wu Yifans father go to work?A. do B. does C. did【答案】【解析】略5.I write an email _ Alice every week.A.in B. of C. to【答案】C【解析】略6.你想知道同桌啥时候起床，可以这样问：A. When do you get up?B. How do you go home?【答案】A【解析】略7.A: I water the plant once a day. What will happen? B: _.AIt will grow quickly.BIt
3、 wont grow.CIt will grow quick.DIt will die.【答案】【解析】略8.Thank you for _ me.Ae-mailBe-mailingCto e-mailDemails【答案】B【解析】略9.听录音，选择适当应答。（1）AIt means “No littering”BIt means “No parking”CIt means “No cycling”DIt means “No smoking”（2）AThey are going to open the boxBThey are going to stay away from the boxC
4、They are going to close the boxDThey are going to the box（3）AIn the parkBIn the computer roomCIn the reading roomDIn the playground（4）AFiveBTwo CThree DOne（5）AYes，it isBYes，its a signCSorry，I dont knowDIts a public sign（6）AYesit isBNo，I cantCNo，I am notDNo，I can（7）AYes，the teacherBThe cookCThe park
5、keeperDThe doctor（8）AThere are threeBThere are twoCTheres only oneDThere are four【答案】（1）A （2）B （3）C （4）C （5）C （6）B （7）C （8）D【解析】【听力材料】（1）A：Does this sign mean “No littering”? B：Yes，it doesQ：What does the sign mean?（2）Look at the sign on that boxIt means “Danger”Q：What are they going to do?（3）Please
6、dont eat and drink here! Look at the sign on the wallThere are many books hereQ：Where are they now?（4）A：Look! There are two signs on the grassB：Yes，Theres a sign on the birds cage，too.Q：How many signs can you see?（5）What does this sign mean?（6）Cant you see the sign over there?（7）The teacher is thin
7、and tallThe cook is short and fatThe park keeper is short and thinQ：Whos thin and short?（8）Theres a fifty-yuan note and two ten-yuan notes in my purseOh，Heres a five-yuan noteQ：How many notes are there in my purse?10.Do you have a dictionary?_AYes, I dont.BNo, I dont.CNo, Im not.DYes, I am.【答案】B【解析】
8、思路分析：一般疑问句的回答方式有两种。名师解析：推测句意：你有一本词典吗？_.用Do 来提问的一般疑问句回答里面要有do，所以其肯定回答是Yes,I do.否定回答是No,I dont.答案为B。句意：你有一本词典吗？不，我没有。易错提示：容易误选C，问题中没有be动词，答语中也不能出现be动词，可以借助助动词do。11.选出错误的一项，并在横线上改正。（10分）【答案】C well；D for；B sisters；D mine；C goes；【解析】思路分析：本题考查的是asas句型的用法以及副词原级与比较级的固定用法。需要对常用的句型牢记。名师解析：所给句子句意为“苏阳和苏海画画一样好。”
9、asas为固定句型，中间应跟形容词或副词的原形，而本句中better为副词比较级，因此应改为原级，主语修饰谓语动词draws应用副词，故应改为well。易错提示：本题容易忽略asas句型中间应跟形容词或副词的原级，且要注意修饰动词draw应用副词，而误改为形容词原级good。思路分析：本题考查的是buy的固定用法，要牢记一些固定动词的固定句型。名师解析：所给句子的句意为“我想买一份礼物给我的妈妈。”要注意buy sth. for sb.为固定短语，意为“给某人买某物”，这是固定搭配，不能用介词to搭配。易错提示：本题很容易忽略动词buy的特殊用法，误认为给某人买就是用介词to。思路分析：本题考
10、查的是名词所有格的掌握，要注意对名词所有格这一知识点的牢记。名师解析：所给句子的句意为“Jim的姐姐的名字是Mary。”这里用到了双重所有格表示“Jim的姐姐的名字”，正确表达应为Jims sisters name。易错提示：本题最容易忽略双重所有格的用法，因此给出了错误的答案。要注意在表示所属关系时要用到s的所有格形式。思路分析：本题考查的是代词与名词性物主代词的用法，需要分析句中的代词的成分，从而得出正确的答案。名师解析：所给的句子的句意为“你的书包和我的书包一样大。”这里是比较结构，表示两人的书包一样大，me是I的宾格，与主语不一致，而后面没有名词，因此应用名词性物主代词mine指代my
11、 schoolbag。易错提示：本题属于比较结构中常用的句型，要注意比较的前后两个主语要保持一致，比较的对象要一样。思路分析：本题考查的是固定短语的用法，要牢记一些常见的动词短语，这样才不会出现搭配错误的情况。名师解析：所给句子的句意为“他经常晚饭后去散步。”表示“去散步”应用go for a walk，这是固定短语，因此应将谓语动词takes改为goes。易错提示：本题需要牢记固定的动词短语，才能正确找出错误。12.( ) What are you going to _ ?A. do B. doing C. does【答案】A【解析】13.Meat , chicken _ fish?A. a
12、nd B. but C. or【答案】C【解析】略14.Lets _ the cinema.A. go to B. going to C. to go to【答案】A【解析】考查Let sb. do sth.，故选A。15.Shanghai is _ in China.A、big citiesB、the biggest cityC、biggest cities【答案】 B【解析】三者或三者以上之间的比较用形容词最高级。句意：上海是中国最大的城市。形容词最高级结构：the most+形容词。故选B。【点评】考查形容词最高级评卷人得分二、填空题16.词性转换。(20分)（1）sun(形容词)_（2
13、）stamp(复数)_（3）dry(反义词)_（4）arrive(过去式)_（5）bicycle(同义词)_（6）write(现在分词)_（7）we(宾格)_（8）was(原形)_（9）Lets(完全形式)_（10）meet(同音词)_【答案】【解析】略17.阅读下列表格，并根据其内容完成下列对话。 （9%）HolidayWhenWhat do people doEasterMarch or Aprilmake and eat Easter eggsHalloweenOctober 31dress up in costumes,make pumpkin lanternsMid-Autumn F
14、estivalSeptember orOctobereat moon cakes, play with lanterns and watch the moonIts Sunday evening.Ben and Gao Shan are talking about holidays.Ben:Whats your favourite holiday, Gao Shan?Gao Shan:_.Ben:When is Mid-Autumn Festival?Gao Shan:Its _._Ben:What do people usually do _ Mid-Autumn Festival?Gao
15、Shan:They _.Can you tell me something about your holidays?Ben:Sure.Easter is very popular in America.Its in_.People usually make and eat _.Gao Shan:I see.Whats your favourite holiday?Ben:Its_.Its_ the 31st of October.People usually_ and make pumpkin lanterns.【答案】（ Its ）Mid-Autumn Festival.Its in Sep
16、tember or Octoberateat moon cakes, play with lanterns and watch the moonMarch or AprilEaster eggsHalloween，ondress up in costumes【解析】略18.选词填空。（10分）（1）Its time _ ( to, for ) lunch.（2）Liu Tao is as _ (thinner, thin) as me, but he can _ (runs, run) faster than me.（3）There is going to _ (be, have) a con
17、cert in the school tomorrow evening.（4）He wants _ (play, to palay) at the concert because he likes _ (play, playing) the violin very much.（5）Which season do you like _ (better, best), spring or summer ?（6）Liu Tao and Mike are good friends, _ (all, both) of them have the same hobbies.（7）_ (Whos, Whos
18、e) comb is this? Its hers, I think.（8）Nancy is good at dancing, she can dance _ (beautifully, beautiful).【答案】【解析】略19.连词成句。（1）a, look , have(.)_（2）fishing , is ,mothers, hobby ,my(.)_（3）your, what ,is ,hobby,grandpas(?)_（4）about ,book ,the, China ,is(.)_（5）is，my ,cooking , meals ,grandma(.)_【答案】（1）Ha
19、ve a look. （2）My mothers hobby is fishing.（3）What is your grandpas hobby? （4）The book is about China.（5）My grandma is cooking meals.【解析】略20.按要求填空。can(过去式) _building（英译中） _library（单数形式）_查找(中译英) _new（对应词） _hard（对应词）_Internet(英译中)_visit the moon（英译中）_are（过去式）_【答案】could ；楼房 ； libraries； look up；old；easy
20、；英特网；登上月球 ；were【解析】评卷人得分三、阅读理解21.阅读理解：阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。Wake me upMr Jones was very angry with his wife, and she was very angry with her husband. For some days they did not speak to each other at all. One evening, Mr Jones came back from work very tired, so he went to bed soon after dinner.
21、Of course, he did not say anything to his wife before he went upstairs（上楼）. Mrs Jones washed the bowls and plates and then watched TV. When she went up to bed much later than her husband, she saw a piece of paper on the small table near her bed. On it were the words: Mother, wake me up at 7 a.m. Fat
22、her.When Mr Jones woke up the next morning, it was nearly 8. On the small table near his bed he saw a piece of paper. He took it and read the words: Father, wake up. Its 7 a.m. Mother.( ) （1）Mr Jones and Mrs Jones were angry with each other.( )（2）One evening, Mr Jones went home very tired.( ) （3）Mr
23、Jones said some words to his wife before he went to bed.( ) （4）Mr Jones went to bed much later than Mrs Jones that evening.( ) （5）Mrs Jones woke up Mr Jones the next morning.【答案】（1）T （2）T （3）F （4）F （5）F【解析】（1）T 从Mr Jones was very angry with his wife, and she was very angry with her husband. 可知答案填T.（
24、2）T 从One evening, Mr Jones came back from work very tired可知答案填T.（3）F 从 he did not say anything to his wife before he went upstairs可知答案填F（4）F从When she went up to bed much later than her husband可知答案填F.（5）F从When Mr Jones woke up the next morning, it was nearly 8.可知答案填F.22.阅读理解George was a quiet, seriou
25、s young man. He had been studying very very hard one year, and when he passed all his exams, his friend Jim went to give him his congratulations and then had an earnest talk with him.“Youve never been to a dance, George, ” he said. “Its boring always studying and never enjoying oneself. Come out wit
26、h me this evening.”“Maybe youre right, Jim,” replied George after a moments hesitation.So they went to a dance and had a very good time. But George drank more than he was used to, and by midnight Jim had become worried about him, so he said, “ now well walk home in the cool air.”On their way home, t
27、hey came to a bridge, and George looked down at the river below very carefully, the stars were reflected in its surface.“What are those lights down there” George asked.“Theyre the stars, George,” Jim answered.“The stars” George said. “Well, then, they should be above in the sky. How did I get so hig
28、h up here They are now at my foot!”（1）According to the passage, when did Jim go to see GeorgeA. After George had passed all his exams.B. Before George had taken the exam.C. After they had an earnest talk.（2）Which is true according to GeorgeA. Its good always studying without enjoying oneself.B. Its
29、good always enjoying oneself without studying.C. Its good to study hard and enjoy oneself in a while.（3）What did George ask Jim to do that eveningA. To have a good rest at home.B. To work hard as ever.C. To go out with him.（4）What did they talk about on the way homeA. Bridge.B. WaterC. Stars.（5）Why
30、did George say the stars are then at his footA. Because he and his friend were high in the sky.B. Because he was looking down at the reflections of the star on the surface of the water.C. Because he was very happy to have passed the exam.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）C（5）B【解析】略23.阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。Chen Jie：Excus
31、e me. Can you help me?John：Sure.Chen Jie：I cant find the shoe store. Where is it?John：Walk straight for 3 minutes. Then turn right at the post office. Its near the shoe store. Youll see it on the left.Chen Jie：Thank you.John：Youre welcome.( )1.Chen Jie can find the shoe store.( )2.The shoe store is
32、on the left.( )3.The post office is far from the shoe store.( )4.John cant find the shoe store.( )5.Turn left at the post office.【答案】1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F【解析】1. 根据Chen Jie：I cant find the shoe store. 可知陈洁找不到鞋店，所以题干错误。2. 根据Youll see it on the left. 可知鞋店在马路的左侧，所以题干正确。3. 根据 . post office. Its near t
33、he shoe store. 可知邮局和鞋店离的比较近，所以题干错误。4. 根据对话内容可知陈洁找不到鞋店，而John知道鞋店在哪里，所以题干错误。5. 根据Then turn right at the post office. 可知要在邮局向右转，而不是向左转，所以题干错误。24.阅读短文，选择恰当的答案。Tomorrow is Saturday. Ben isnt going to school. He is going to get up early. In the morning, he is going to Xinhua Library .Hes going there by bu
34、s. Hes going to have lunch in KFC. The KFC is near the Xinhua Library . In the afternoon, he is going to play ping-pong with his friends. At about 4:30,he is going home to do homework. Then he is going to water the flowers .Hes going to cook the meals for his parents in the evening.( )1.What day is
35、it today? Today is _. A. Friday. B. Saturday.( )2.Whats Ben going to do on Saturday morning ?He is going to _. A. Xinhua Library B. visit his grandparents( )3.Ben is going to have lunch_? A. In KFC . B. In McDonalds( )4.Ben is going to Xinhua Library by_. A. train. B. bus( )5.Where is the KFC ?A. be
36、hind the Xinhua Library B. near the Xinhua Library【答案】A A A B B【解析】略评卷人得分四、单词拼写25.看图写单词。1. _ 2. _ 3. _4. _ 5. _【答案】1dance 2. paint 3. party 4. draw 5. sing【解析】1. 注意观察图片，这是跳舞，英语表达为dance。2. 注意观察图片，这是绘画，英语表达为paint。3. 注意观察图片，这是聚会，英语表达为party。4. 注意观察图片，这是画画，英语表达为draw。5. 注意观察图片，这是唱歌，英语表达为sing。评卷人得分五、书面表达26
37、.书面表达。昨天是星期天，Mary做了许多有意思的事情，她度过了充实而愉快的一天，假如你是Mary，请以“A Nice Day”为题写一篇作文。（7分）要求：1.用过去时叙述作文内容，可适当发挥想象；2.形式年确，条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写清晰、规范；3.不少于50个单词。【答案】参考范文：A Nice DayYesterday was Sunday.I got up early. I helped my mother make the bed and wash the clothes. Then I did my homework. After lunch, I went
38、to the zoo with my friend,Chen Hui. We saw pandas and giraffes there. We saw tigers, too. We had a good time in the park. I got home at 5:50. Yesterday was a nice day. I was very happy.【解析】写作指导：这是一篇给题目作文。要先仔细构思，再根据写作要求动笔写作。这篇作文是介绍昨天发生的事情，时态可以用一般过去时。在写的时候要注意动词的过去式的写法，注意条理性，把昨天一天干的事情一件一件的写下来，不能少于要求的单词
39、数。评卷人得分六、句型转换27.句型转换。1 This picture is great.(变为复数句)_ _ _ great.2 The snake is two metres long.(对划线部分提问)_ _ is the snake ?3 My father is in New York with his cousin. (对划线部分提问)_ _ in New York with his cousin ?4 It has got about eight million people.（变为否定句）It _ _ about eight million people.【答案】1.These
40、 pictures are 2.How long 3.Who is 4. hasnt got【解析】1.变为复数句时，将This picture变成These pictures，并将is 变为are.2.划线的是two metres long（两米长），所以应该How long来提问。3.划线的是My father（我的父亲），所以应该Who来提问。4.has got变成否定句在has后加not，此句中是两空，所以缩写为hasnt got.评卷人得分七、翻译28.汉译英。（1）她教英语吗？是的。_（2）她喜欢跳舞吗？_（3）我需要一个搭档。_（4）我们通常晚上看电视。_（5）你在周日做什么？_
41、【答案】（1）Does she tesch English ?Yes , he does.（2）Does she like dancing ?（3）I need a partner.（4）We usually watch TV in the evening.（5）What do you do on Sundays ?【解析】略评卷人得分八、判断题29.判断下列单词画线部分发音是否相同，相同的写T ，不同的写F。(6分)（1）footfood（2）roomwood（3）goodbook（4）foodafternoon（5）coolschool（6）cook look【答案】（1）F （2）F （3）T （4）T （5）T （6）T【解析】略30.根据听力内容，判断下面句子对错（10 分）（1）I am at the zoo.（2）The baby kangaroo and