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1、初一英语期末试卷带答案 考试范围:xxx;考试时间:xxx 分钟;出题人:xxx 姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 评卷人 得 分 一、单项选择 1.Peter,_ is my friend,Lucy.Hello!Nice to meet you!Lucy Ashe Bthis Che Dit 2.Good morning,Alice._.A.Thank you.B.Good morning,Gina.C.How do you do?3.-Is Alice writing?-_
2、.She is listening to music.AYes,she is BYes,she does CNo,she doesnt DNo,she isnt 4.-Can I borrow some money?-Sorry,you _.Amustnt.Bcant.Cdont.Dmay not.5.I like _ my bike _ weekends.A.to take;in B.catching;at C.to ride;on 根据句意和音标填写单词。(共 4 分,每小题 1 分)6.Whats in your _beg?Some books.7.My friend likes to
3、_mek birthday cards.8.The tiger is a very _l:danimal and usually lives alone.9.His mother works in a hospital,and she is a _dkt.10.Whos the girl with brown hair?is Maria.AHe BShe CThey DIt 11.Tony,can you come and help me now?Sorry,I _ my favorite show,Im a singer.Awatch Bcan watch Cwatching Dam wat
4、ching 12.在 26 个字母中第 15 个字母是_。A.Oo B.Nn C.Pp 13.I dont like the style of this coat.Can you show me _ one?Aother Bany Cothers Danother 评卷人 得 分 二、单词拼写 单词填空(10 分)14.We have a _(spl)party for the Teachers Day.15.There are many _(restrnts)in the centre of the town.16.Tom often has a toothache because he e
5、ats too many _(糖果).17.I dont think the black coat _(适合)you.You may change it.18.We want to do something for the children in poor _(地区).19.How many (walkman)are there on the table?20.There is a wallet (lie)on the floor.21.Lily needs you _(help)her carry the box to the next room.22.How many _ are ther
6、e in a year?There are 12.23.What is the _of this computer?Its less than 5,000 yuan.词形转换。24.sell(反义词)_ 25.video(复数)_ 26.three(序数词)_ 27.fall(过去式)_ 28.there(同音词)_ 29.west(形容词)_ 30.begin(现在分词)_ 根据句意和中文注释,在答题卷相应的横线上,写出所给单词的正确形式。31.Little Kitty is such a _(讨人喜欢的)child that everybody likes her.32.Which sub
7、ject do you like better,Biology or _(地理)?33.Many students think the film stars are their_(偶像).34.Our school reading room is usually _(close)on Saturday morning.35.Li Ming likes music and he can s_ very well.36.The baby only has two t_ and he cant eat this big apple.37.I want a bowl of n_,Im hungry.3
8、8.China is a l_ country with a long history.39.I think most people in the w_ love peace and hate war.短文填空。(每空 1 分,共 5 分)根据下面内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。Look at this photo.Do you know this man in the photo?40.name is Mr.Bean.He 41.from England.He is 58 years old.He is my favorite actor.He has a long
9、face.His eyes 42.big and gray.He has a big nose.His mouth is wide.He is 43.a white coat and brown pants.He has44.orange car.He works in an office.He is very funny(滑稽).Many people like him very much.Do you like him?评卷人 得 分 三、句型转换 完成句子(10 分)45.She is helping clean the street.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _?46.Tina
10、 is reading some books.(改为否定句)Tina _ reading _ books.47.The girls are watching a movie at the mall.(对划线部分提问)_ _ the girls _ a movie?48.我妈妈正在商场购物。My mother _ _ at the mall.49.他们正在谈论电影2012。Theyre _ _ the movie 2012.按要求改写下列句子(15 分)50.They are going to visit the Great Wall.(否定句)They_ _ _ to visit the Gr
11、eat Wall.51.People are having afternoon tea.(一般疑问句)_ _ _ afternoon tea?52.The children are enjoying themselves.(同义句)The children are _ a _ _.53.He never plays computer games at home.(用 now 改写句子)He _ _ computer games at home _.54.No one will write on a blackboard with chalk.(同义句)No one will _ chalk _
12、 _ on a blackboard with chalk.55.He is of medium height with a beard.(划线提问)_ he _?56.He isnt a good boy.(用 I think 连成一句)I he _ a good boy.57.I did some reading last weekend.(改一般疑问句)some reading last weekend?58.Hed like to drink tea.(同义句)He _ to drink tea.59.John often does his homework in the evenin
13、g.(用 now 改写句子)John _ _his homework now.60.Are they having lunch at home now?(用 every day 替换 now)_they _lunch at home every day?61.Theyre playing basketball.(划线提问)_are they _?62.Its sunny and hot today.(划线提问)_is the weather_ today?63.Hows the weather today?(同义句)_the weather_ 64.I like koalas because
14、they are cute.(就划线部分提问)_ _ you like koalas?65.Loins are from South Africa.(就划线部分提问)_ _ loins from?66.My aunt is a reporter.(就划线部分提问)_ _your aunt _?句型转换(每空 0.5 分,共 5 分)67.Tony wants to learn Chinese because he likes Chinese food.(对画线部分提问)_ _Tony want to learn Chinese?68.Lucy gets on well with her cla
15、ssmates.(对画线部分提问)_ _Lucy get on with her classmates?69.They are enjoying themselves in the zoo.(改为同义句)They are _ _ _ _ in the zoo.70.There will be some robots in our home.(改为否定句)There _ be _ robots in our home.71.Linda can sing and draw in her class.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_Linda sing and draw in her class?
16、No,she_.72.Thomas goes to school at seven forty five.(改为同义句)Thomas goes to school at_ 73.Can you play the piano or the violin?(根据语境补全答语)_play the piano.Its easy for me.74.Cindy always does her homework in the evening.(改为一般疑问句)Cindy_does her homework in the evening.75.Victor works at the radio statio
17、n.(改为一般疑问句)_Victor_at the radio station 76.Nancy has lunch at 10:30.(对画线部分提问)_Nancy have lunch?评卷人 得 分 四、翻译 词组翻译(10 分)77.欢迎来中国 78.一张大嘴巴 79.给你 80.看起来一样 81.金色的长发 82.穿着不同的衣服 83.七年级四班 84.一双鞋 85.十一把小刀 86.把它给她 87.September t_ is Teachers Day.88.T_ is the third day of a week.89.His father is _(real)busy.90
18、.Kate has two favorite _(subject).91.Kate _(want)a red sweater.评卷人 得 分 五、阅读理解 This is a teachers family.The fathers name is Tom Smith.He is forty-four.The mothers name is Kate Smith.Shes forty-two.They have a son,Jim,and a daughter,Ann.Jim is fourteen,and Ann is twelve.The son looks like his father,
19、and the daughter looks like her mother.They are all in No.4 Middle school.But the Smiths are teachers,the son and the daughter are students.92.What is Jims father?He is_ Aa woker Ba teacher C a doctor D a driver 93.Anns mothers name is _ AJim Smith BLake Smith CKate Smith DAnn Smith 94.Jim looks lik
20、e his _ Afather Bmother Caunt Duncle 95.Is Kate Smith a teacher?AYes,she is.BYes,he is CNo,she isnt.DNo,he isnt 96.Are Jim and Ann in the same 相同的 school?A.Yes,they are B.No,they arent.C.They are in different schools.Alice is a white dog.She is two.Bob is a brown dog.Bob and Alice are good friends.L
21、ook at the two dogs.Bob:Good morning!Alice:Good morning!Bob:Whats this?Alice:Its a jacket.Its my sisters.Oh,my sister is Grace.Bob:Whats that?Alice:Its a book.Its Miss Millers book.She is an English teacher.Bob:Well,dogs dont like books.97.Alice and Bob meet in the .Amorning Bafternoon Cevening Dnig
22、ht 98.Grace is Alices .Abrother Bteacher Csister Dfriend 99.Miss Miller is an teacher.AChinese BEnglish Cmath Dscience 100.Alice and Grace are .Ajackets Bteachers Cbooks Ddogs 评卷人 得 分 六、书面表达 101.假如你是大明(Da Ming),星期五是你的生日,你将在家里举行生日聚会。请你通过电子邮件的形式邀请你的朋友 Tony 来参加你的生日聚会。要求不少于 50 个词,格式正确。参考答案 1.B【解析】试题分析:句
23、意:-彼得,这是我的朋友,露西。-你好,见到你很高兴,露西。介绍人物,经常用的句式是 this is,这是某某。故选 B。考点:考查代词的用法。2.B【解析】试题分析:句意:早上好,爱丽丝。早上好,吉娜。根据句意及语境分析,别人对你说 Good morning 时,回答也要用 good morning,所以此题选 B。考点:考查情景交际的用法 3.D【解析】试题分析:句意:-爱丽丝在写作吗?-不。她在听音乐。对一般疑问句的回答要做到前后一致。结合语境可知该选 D。考点:考查对一般疑问句的回答。4.B【解析】can 构成的一般疑问句,否定回答可用 cant,表示不可能的含义,故本题选 B。5.C
24、【解析】试题分析:句意:在周末我喜欢骑我的自行车。take 带走;catching 抓住;ride 骑;like to do sth.或者 like doing sth.喜欢做某事,固定句型;on weekends 或者 at weekends 是固定短语,在周末。根据句意可知应选 C。考点:考查动词和介词。6.bag 7.make 8.large 9.doctor【解析】试题分析:6.根据句意:-你的书包里有什么?-一些书。结合所给音标可知该填写bag,书包。7.根据句意:我的朋友喜欢制作生日卡。结合所给音标可知该填写 make,制作。8.根据句意:老虎是一种非常庞大的动物,通常独自生活。结
25、合所给音标可知该填写 large,大的。9.根据句意:他的妈妈在医院工作,她是一个医生。结合所给音标可知该填写 doctor,医生。考点:单词拼写。10.B【解析】试题分析:句意:-那个有着棕色头发的女孩是谁?-她是 Maria。he 他,指代男的,主格形式;she 她,指女的;they 他们,是复数形式;it 它,指代动物或东西,或婴儿。根据句意可知,Maria 是一个女孩,故选 B。考点:考查代词。11.D【解析】试题分析:句意:-托尼,你现在能过来帮助我吗?-对不起,我正在看我最喜欢的节目我是歌手。根据答语 Sorry,后面叙述的不能去帮忙的原因就是正在看节目,所以应该现在进行时,故选
26、D。考点:考查动词时态。12.A【解析】字母顺序是 Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp可知第 15 个字母是 Oo,故选 A。13.D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不喜欢这叫大衣的风格。你能给我看另一件吗?other 其他的,修饰复数名词;any 任何一个;others 其他的(人或物);another 另一个,修饰单数名词。根据 I dont like the style of this coat.可知不喜欢这件,因此要换另一件,修饰单数 one,故用 another。故选 D。考点:考查代词的用法。14.special 15.rest
27、aurants 16.sweets 17.fits 18.areas 19.walkmans 20.lying 21.to help 22.months 23.price【解析】14.考查形容词拼写。句意:我们为教师节举行一个专门的晚会。15.考查形容词拼写。句意:市中心有许多餐馆。16.考查名词。句意:汤姆时常牙痛,因为他吃太多糖果。注意:sweet前有 many 修饰,需要加复数。17.考查动词。句意:我觉得这件黑色外套不适合你,你可以换掉它。18.考查名词。句意:我们想要为贫困地区的儿童做点事情。19.考查名词复数。句意:桌上有几个随身听?20.考查现在分词作定语。句意:地上有一个钱包。
28、21.考查不定式作宾语补足语。句意:莉莉需要你帮助她把这个箱子搬到隔壁去。22.考查名词复数。句意:一年有几个月?有 12 个。23.考查名词。句意:这台电脑的价格是多少?低于 5000 元。点评:解答本题的关键有三点:一是弄清所给单词表示的含义;二是结合上下文判断出句意;三是根据语境进行适当的词形变化。24.buy 25.videos 26.third 27.fell 28.their 29.western 30.beginning【解析】试题分析:24.buy sell 意思是“卖”,因此其反义词是“买”:buy。故填:buy。25.videos video 的复数是直接加 s。故填:vi
29、deos。26.third three 意思是“三”,它的序数词是“第三”:third。故填:third。27.fell fall 是不规则动词,它的过去式是 fell。故填:fell。28.their there 读作e,因此其同音词是 their。故填:their。29.western west 意思是西方,其形容词是“西方的”:western。故填:western。30.beginning begin 是一个以“一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节”,它的现在分词应该双写加 ing。故填:beginning。考点:考查词形转换。31.cute 32.Geography 33.her
30、oes 34.closed【解析】试题分析:31.句意:小 Kitty 是如此讨人喜欢的一个孩子以至于大家都喜欢她。cute可爱的,讨人喜欢的,是一个形容词。根据句意可知,这里应该用形容词来修饰后面的名词 child。故填 cute。32.句意:你更喜欢哪一门科目,生物还是地理?根据句意可知,这里是问在生物和地理两个科目中,更喜欢的是哪一个。Geography 是名词,地理,它跟空前面的 Biology 一样,第一个字母大写。33.句意:很多学生认为电影明星是他们的偶像。hero 英雄,偶像。根据句意可知,这里 film stars are用的是复数,故这里应该用复数形式,填heroes。34
31、.句意:在星期六上午我们学校的阅览室通常会关门。close 是一个动词,意思是关闭。根据句意可知,这里应该用形容词形式在句中做表语,故填 closed。考点:单词拼写。35.sing 36.teeth 37.noodles 38.large 39.world【解析】35.sing 句意:李明喜欢音乐,而且他唱得非常好。根据 Li Ming likes music 可知此处指唱歌,谓语情态动词 can 后面,用动词原形,故为 sing。36.teeth 句意:那个婴儿只有两颗牙,他不能吃这个大苹果。根据 he cant eat this big apple.可知这个婴儿的牙少,有数词 two 修
32、饰,故用复数名词teeth。37.noodles 句意:我想要一碗面条,我饿了。根据 Im hungry.可知我想要食物,故此处为 noodles。38.large 句意:中国是一个具有悠久历史的大国。修饰名词 country,故用形容词,故为 large。39.world 句意:我认为世界上大多数人们热爱和平,憎恨战争。in the world 世界上,故此处为 world。点睛:根据句意,结合词性,时态,语态,短语,句型和主谓一致,根据开头字母的提示,填入正确形式的单词。例如小题 2,句意:那个婴儿只有两颗牙,他不能吃这个大苹果。根据 he cant eat this big apple.
33、可知这个婴儿的牙少,有数词 two 修饰,故用复数名词 teeth。40.His es/is 42.are 43.in 44.an【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了憨豆先生。他来自英国,58 岁,是作者最喜欢的演员。他长脸,一双大眼睛,大鼻子,嘴张的大大的。他非常滑稽,许多人非常喜欢他。40.根据 Mr.Bean 可知此处是男性的名字,修饰 name 故用 His。句意:他的名字是憨豆先生。e from=be from“来自”,因为主语是 he,故谓语用第三人称单数形式 comes 或 is。句意:他来自英国。42.主语是 his eyes,故谓语用复数形式,故为 are。句意:他的眼睛大大的是灰色
34、的。43.be in+颜色表示穿着什么颜色的衣服。故此处为 in。句意:他穿着白色上衣、棕色的裤子。44.car 是单数形式,因为 orange 是元音音素开头,故用不定冠词 an 来修饰,故此处为 an。句意:他有一辆橘黄色的汽车。考点:短文填空。45.What is;doing 46.isnt;any 47.Where are;watching 48.is shopping 49.talking about【解析】45.What is;doing 对“正在帮忙打扫街道”提问,用疑问词 what,时态是现在进行时,且主语是第三人称单数,故用 is doing。46.isnt;any 改为否定
35、句,即在 is 后加 not,同时,some 要变成 any。47.Where are;watching 对地点提问用 where,时态是现在进行时,且主语为复数,故用 are watching。易出错的地方是,没看懂题目要求,而填成 are doing。48.is shopping 是现在进行时,且主语是第三人称单数,故用 is shopping。49.talking about“谈论”即 talk about,因为是现在进行时,故用 talking about。50.are not going 51.Are people having 52.having good time 53.isnt
36、 playing now 54.use to write【解析】试题分析:50.be going to 句式的否定形式就是在 be 后加 not,故填 are not going 51.现在进行时的一般疑问句就是把系动词提前到主语的前面,故填 Are people having 52.enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快。故填 having good time 53.句意:在家里他从来不玩电脑游戏。根据要求用 now 改写,可知用现在进行时,故填 isnt playing now 54.句意:没有人将要用粉笔在黑板上写字。use sth to do
37、sth,使用做某事。故填 use to write 考点:句型转换。55.Whats,like 56.dont,think,is 57.Did,you,do 58.wants 59.is,doing 60.Do,have 61.What,doing 62.What,like 63.Whats,like 64.Why,do 65.Where,are 66.What,does,do【解析】55.对于一个人的长相可用疑问句 what be like 来提问,故本题空格处填Whats,like。56.含有 think 的主从句改为否定句改主句,故本题空格处填 dont,think,is。57.谓语动词
38、为一般动词的过去式改为一般疑问句使用助动词 did,第一人称改为第二人称,后跟动词原形 do,故本题空格处填 Did,you,do。58.表示想要做某事可用 want to do sth,故本题空格处填 wants。59.用 now 改为现在进行时,结构为 be+现在分词 doing,故本题空格处填 is,doing。60.用每天把本句改写为一般现在时,一般疑问句使用助动词 do 构成,后跟动词原形 have,故本题空格处填 Do,have。61.对做某件事提问可用疑问词 what,画线的动词应补上对应的形式doing,故本题空格处填 What,doing。62.对于天气提问的可用 what
39、belike,故本题空格处填 What,like。63.对天气提问可用 how,也可用 what belike,故本题空格处填Whats,like。64.对于原因提问的可用疑问词 why,后跟一般疑问句,本题用助动词 do构成,故本题空格处填 Why,do。65.对于地点提问的可用疑问词 where,后跟一般疑问句,be 动词 are 直接提前,故本题空格处填 Where,are。66.对于职业提问的可用 what does+sb+do?故本题空格处填 What,does,do。67.Why,does;68.How,does;69.having,a good time 70.wont,any
40、71.Can,cant【解析】试题分析:67.对原因状语 because he likes Chinese food.提问,故第一空用疑问词why。主语是 Tony 第三人称单数形式,谓语是 want 实意动词,故第二空用助动词 does。68.对程度副词 well 提问,故第一空用疑问词 How。主语是 Lucy 第三人称单数,谓语是 get 实意动词,故第二空用助动词 does。69.enjoy oneself=have a good time“玩的开心”,位于助动词 are 后,故第一空用现在分词 having,第二空用,名词短语 a good time。70.There will be
41、 的否定形式是 there wont be,故第一空用助动词 wont.some 用于肯定句中,此处变为否定句,故第二空用 any。71.陈述句中有助动词 can,故变为一般疑问句时,用助动词 can 位于句首,开头字母要大写,因此第一空用 Can。否定回答是 No,she cant.故第二空用 cant。考点:句型转换。72.aquartertoeight 73.Ican 74.never 75.Doeswork 76.Whattimedoes【解析】72.seven forty five 表示七点四十五分,也可以为差一刻八点,故为(1).a (2).quarter (3).to (4).e
42、ight。73.根据 Can you play the piano or the violin?可知此处是一般疑问句,根据Its easy for me.可知我会弹钢琴,故此处用肯定形式,故为(1).I (2).can。74.always 表示“总是”,表示肯定形式,never“从不”,表示否定意义,故此处为 never。75.根据谓语 works 是实义动词 work 的第三人称单数形式,故变为一般疑问句,用助动词 does 提前位于句首,后面的谓语用动词原形 work,故为(1).Does (2).work。76.对 at 10:30 提问,是询问几点钟,用疑问词 what time,根据
43、谓语 has是第三人称单数,故此处的助动词用 has。故为(1).What (2).time (3).does。77.welcome to China 78.Here you are 79.golden hair 80.Class Four,Grade Eight 81.eleven knives 82.a wide mouth 83.look the same 84.wear different clothes 85.a pair of shoes 86.give it to her【解析】试题分析:77.欢迎来到某地:Welcome to+地点。78.给你:Here you are.79.
44、金色的,形容词,golden 80.表示几年级几班是固定短语:Class+班级,Grade+年级。81.小刀的复数是 knives.以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词复数形式是把 f 或 fe 变为ves。82.表示嘴巴大,不用 big,而用 wide.83.看起来一样固定短语:look the same.84.穿着是 wear。不同的:different.85.一对,一双 a pair of+名词复数。86.把某物给某人:give sth to sb。考点:词组翻译。87.tenth 88.Tuesday 89.really 90.subjects 91.wants【解析】请在此填写整体分析!87
45、.句意:教师节在九月十日。日期指的是那个月的第几天,有序数词,第十:tenth。故填:tenth。88.句意:星期二是一周的第三天。英语里 Sunday(星期天)是一周的第一天,所以一周的第三天是“星期二”:Tuesday,专有名词,首字母大写。故填:Tuesday。89.句意:他爸爸真的忙。修饰形容词 busy,要用副词形式。real 是形容词,其副词形式是 really。故填:really。90.句意:凯特有两门最喜欢的学科。基数词 two 后要用可数名词的复数形式,subject 的复数是直接加 s。故填:subjects。91.句意:凯特想要一件红色的毛衣。描述现在的状态,句子用一般现
46、在时态。句子主语 Kate 是三人称单数,动词要像名词变复数那样加 s/es,want 直接加 s 即可。故填:wants。92.B 93.C 94.A 95.A 96.A【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了史密斯一家人的情况,史密斯夫妻二人都是教师,他们有一儿一女,都是第四中学的学生。92.细节理解题。根据 But the Smiths are teachers 可知,史密斯夫妻二人都是教师,故选 B。93.细节理解题。根据 The mothers name is Kate Smith 可知,安的妈妈叫Kate Smith,故选 C。94.细节理解题。根据 The son looks like hi
47、s father 可知,吉姆看起来像他的父亲,故选 A。95.细节理解题。根据 But the Smiths are teachers 可知,史密斯夫妻二人都是教师,故选 A。96.细节理解题。根据 They are all in No.4 Middle school.可知,他们在同一个学校,都在第四中学,故选 A。考点:日常生活类短文阅读。97.A 98.C 99.B 100.D【解析】试题分析:这篇短文使用了拟人的修辞手法,短文中两只小狗,Alice 和Bob 见面了,他们聊起天来。他们的谈话中提到了 Alice 的姐姐 Grace 的夹克衫,以及 Miller 老师的书。97.A 细节理
48、解题。根据对话的开头可知,当 Alice 和 Bob 见面的时候,他们互相问候了 Good morning,意思是早上好。由此可见,他们是在早上见面的。故选 A。afternoon 下午;evening 晚上;night 夜晚。98.C 细节理解题。对话中有这样一句话 Alice:Its a jacket.Its my sisters.Oh,my sister is Grace.,这句话中 Alice 说 Grace 是她的姐姐。由此可知应选 C。brother 兄弟;teacher 老师;friend 朋友。99.B 细节理解题。根据对话中 Alice:Its a book.Its Miss
49、 Millers book.She is an English teacher 可知,Alice 告诉 Bob Miller 是一个英语老师。故应选B。Chinese 语文;math 数学;science 科学。100.D 细节理解题。根据文中 Alice is a white dog.Alice:Its a jacket.Its my sisters.Oh,my sister is Grace.爱丽丝是只小狗,格蕾丝是她的姐姐,可知她俩都是小狗,故应选 D。jackets 夹克衫;teachers 老师;books 书。考点:日常生活类短文阅读。101.One possible versio
50、n:Dear Tony,How are you?Would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday?My family,friends and classmates are all coming.The party is on Sunday at 6:30 pm at my home.I hope you can come.You can meet friends and my sisters,too.Please write to me soon.Yours,Da Ming【解析】试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文,以大明的名字写一封电子