2014年全国英语四级考试全真模拟综合题库{共7套}E套.pdf

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1、Section I Listening Comprehension(30 minutes)Part A 1、根据以下资料,回答 1-5 题:Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese.Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2 As part of more comprehensive compliance and ethics programs,many companies hav

2、e formulated internal policies pertaining to the ethical conduct of employeesThese policies can be simple exhortations in broad,highlygeneralized language(typically called a corporate ethics statement),or they Can be more detailed policies,containing specific behavioral requirements(typically called

3、 corporate ethics codes)61)They are generally meant to identify the companys expectations of workers and to offer guidance on handling some of the more For Questions 1 一 5you will hear a reporter interviewing a runner who has just finished a Marathon raceWhile you listen,fill out the table with the

4、information you have heardSome of the information has been given to you in the table Write only l word in each numbered box You will hear the recording twiceYou now have 25 seconds to read the table below Marathon Race Interview Distance of a Marathon race in kilometers 1.Number of runners this year

5、 2.Jims finishing position this year 3.Jims position last year 4.The number of Jims hours in the race 5._ 2、_ 3、_ 4、_ 5、_ Section I Listening Comprehension(30 minutes)Part B 6、For Questions 6-10you will hear a passage about a visit to the City Zoo given by a tourist guideWhile you listen,complete th

6、e sentences and answer the questionUse not more than 3 words for each answerYou will hear the recording twiceYou now have 25 seconds to read the sentences and the questions below The speaker makes all announcement about the afternoon The first show will begin in the marine are-na at If visitors prov

7、ide food for the animals,this may upset the animals A tour to the giant bird cage will be guided by If people have any inquiries,they can go to the information desk at 6.7.8.9.10 _ 7、_ 8、_ 9、_ 10、_ Section I Listening Comprehension(30 minutes)Part C 11、Questions 11-13 are based on the following dial

8、ogueYou now have 15 seconds to read Questions What kind of proof did the man probably have when he bought the radio?AA receipt and the cheque stub BThe guarantee and the receipt CThe radio and the box DThe credit card and a receipt 12、When did the man buy the radio?ALast week BThe day before yesterd

9、ay CYesterday DThis morning 13、What is wrong with the radio?AIt has no instructions BIt has run out of battery CThe switch is in broken DThe swish is the wrong position 14、Questions 14-16 are based on the follwing passageYou now have 15 seconds to read Questions.Why are“How T0”books in great demand

10、in the United States?ABecause the rich do not always satisfy BBecause many people read books only for pleasure CBecause these books help Americans out of trouble DBecause the books meet the needs of different readers 15、What is one of the most popular types of books?AThe book that help people with t

11、heir personal problems BThe book that tell you how to earn more money CThe book that tell you how to choose a job DThe book that tell you how to make progress 16、Which title best gives the ideas of the passage?AAmericans Like Reading B“How T0”Book,a True Friend C“How T0”Book Is Popular DAmericans Li

12、ke Books 17、Questions 17-20 are based on the following passageYou now have 20 seconds to read Questions Why are we far from satisfied with our basic needs?ABecause we should save extra money for future expenditure BBecause we have other wants in addition to our basic needs CBecause we all enjoy read

13、ing books DBecause man is never satisfied even if he has everything he wants 18、What can be inferred from the passage?AWe should be satisfied with our life BWe should develop good habits CA reliable income makes the satisfactory standard of living possible DTo provide for future expenditure is wise

14、19、“Shelter“refers to Asafe Bshell Chouse Dincome 20、“Expenditure“means Aexercise Bexpense Cstyle Dcost Section II Use of English(15 minutes)21、根据以下资料,回答 21-40 题:In the past,the Park Service focused on making the big scenic parks more_21_and comfort-able for touristsRoads were paved to allow“windshi

15、eld visitors”to experience the grandeur of nature without leaving their cars,and a_22_ number of hotels and grocery stores were permitted to open_23_the park boundaries Now this trend is changingPlans have been made to 24 the parks to their natural condition as much as possibleThe objective of such

16、a move would be to secure the preservation of the parks for future generations,_25_allowingpresentday visitors to experience pure wilderness,_26_from any obvious signs of civilizationan opportunity which is quickly disappearing in the twentieth century_27_plans call only_28_a reduction in the number

17、 of cars 29 into the parks each day,but_30_,tourists may have to leave their cars at the gates and then either visit the park on foot 3l use park _32_ _33_,stores and hotels may no longer be allowed within park boundaries and even the number of campgrounds may be restricted Denali National Park in A

18、laska serves as an excellent_34_for this new type of park,one which has been changed only slightly from its_35_stateThere is only one road,unpaved in _36_,which cross_37_Denali As car traffic is strictly limited,many visitors experience the magnificent_38_and wildlife from a park busThere are no hot

19、els or stores and only seven campgrounds within Denalis 3,000 square milesThis_39_isolation offers backpackerscalloeists,and other sport enthusiasts a_40_physical and psychological challenge Apossible Baccessible Capproachable Dreachable 22、Alarge Bamazing Cminimum Dlimited 23、Awithin Binside Con Da

20、t 24、Arecover Bturn Crebuild Drestore 25、Athus Band Cwhile Dbut 26、Areleased Bdevoid Cfree Dresulted 27、ADetailed BInitial COverall DLong-term 28、Aat Bon Cfor Dabout 29、Aallowed Bparked Cmoved Dheaded 30、Athen Bfinally Cconsequently Deventually 31、Aor Band Cbut Dmay 32、Atransportation Btraffic Cfaci

21、lities Dlot 33、AExceptionally BAdditionally CIncreasingly DExtraordinarily 34、Aprototype Bexample Cmodel Dpattern 35、Aoriginal Bnatural Cprimitive Drude 36、Asegments Bportions Cdivisions Dsections 37、Ain Binto Coff Dthrough 38、Ascenery Bscene Csight Dspectacle 39、Acomparative Brelative Cstrict Dgeog

22、raphical 40、Astrange Bspecific Cspecial Ddistinct Section III Reading Comprehension(60 minutes)Part A 41、根据以下资料,回答 41-60 题:Parents now have a popular belief that schools are no longer interested in spellingNo school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic s

23、killThere are however,greatly different ideas about how to teach it or how much priority(优先)it must be giv-en over general language development and writing abilityThe problem is that how to encourage a child to express himself freely andconfidently in writing without holding him back with the comple

24、xities of spelling If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teachers interest,clearly a bright child will be likely to“play safe”He will be prone to write only words within his spelling range,choosing to avoid adventurous language Thats why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionari

25、es and pay attention to content rather than technical ability I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience:“This work is terrible!There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is illegible(难以辨认的)”It may have been a sharp criticism of

26、the pupils technical abilities in writingbut it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essaywhich included some beautiful expressions of the childs deep feelingsThe teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors,but if his priorities had centered on the childs id

27、eas an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation(动力)to seek improvement Teachers are different in their opinions about_ Athe difficulties in teaching spelling Bthe role of spelling in general language development Cthe complexities of the basic

28、writing skills Dthe necessity of teaching spelling 42、The expression“play safe”probably means_ Ato write carefully Bto do as teachers say Cto use dictionaries frequently Dto avoid using words one is not sure of 43、Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that_ Astudents will be able to express

29、their ideas more freely Bstudents will have more confidence in writing Cteachers will have less trouble in correcting mistakes Dstudents will learn to be independent of teachers 44、The writer seems to think that the teachers judgment on that sensitive piece of writing is Aunfair Breasonable Cfoolish

30、 Dcareless 45、The major point discussed in the passage is Athe importance of developing writing skills Bthe complexities of spelling Cthe correct way of marking compositions Dthe relationship between spelling and the content of a ccomposition 46、根据以下资料,回答 46-65 题:In the 1960s the West Coast became a

31、n important center for rock musicLos Angeles and Southern California are famous for sunshine and surfingThere,a quieter kind of rock called surf rock became famous.The Beach Boys sang songs like“Surfin USA”,“Califorlia Girls”and“Fun,Fun,Fun”These songs made people dream about the good life in Califo

32、mia Sam Francisco was a center for young people and rock music in the late l960sThis was the time of the Vietnam War,student protest,hippies,and drugsHippies talked about love and peace.They wore brightly colored clothes and had long hairThey listened to rock and folk-rock music Drugs were a serious

33、 problem during that timeThe deaths of three young rock stars,Janis Jo-pling,Jim Morrison and the great guitar player Jimi Hendrix were all related to drugs Not all of the rock musicians came from California or,the U S A That was me time of the great British rock groups like the Beatles and the Roll

34、ing StonesBritish rock musicians had a very important place in the rock music of the l960s in America Another kind of softer rock music was created by the singers Singers like Joni Mitchell and James Taylor wrote their own lyrics and their own music Their songs were about love and friendship,good an

35、d bad times In the l960s big rock concerts were very welcomed by everyoneThe most famous concert was WoodstockIn 1969 in New York State,a million young people came together to hear the rock stars.This peaceful Woodstock concert was the most important musical event of the l960s After World War II a g

36、reat number of black people moved from the South to the big industrial cities like New York,Detroit,and Philadelphia Many black people lived in poor part of the city such as Harlem in New YorkMusicians wrote and sang about life in the big citiesLife was difficult but music and dancing made it a litt

37、le easier Popular black music had a strong beat for dancingAt first this music was called rhythm and blues.The 1960s called it soul.In Detroit,a black musician named Berry Gordy set up an all black record company.It was called MotownMotown or motor town is another name for Detroit,where cars are mad

38、e.Most of mefamous soul musicians like the Supremes,the Temptations,and the Jackson Five recorded with Motown Where in the United States did pop music first emerge?AThe West BNew York CThe South DSan Francisco 47、What was the war affairin late 1960s that made many American young people love to take

39、up pop music?AThe Korean War BThe Word War ll CThe Vietnam War DThe Gulf War 48、The term“Hippies”refers to_ Athree young rock Stars Bfour Liverpool boys Cthe rock group of the Rolling Stones Dthe lost generation 49、American rock music of the l960s was greatly influenced by_ AAmerican country music B

40、British rock music CHollywood film music Dthe Hippies 50、How did the black people feel about the pop music in the l960s?ATerrible BHumiliating CEnjoyable DHoly 51、根据以下资料,回答 51-70 题:No company likes to be told it is contributing to the moral decline of a nation.“Is this what you like to accomplish wi

41、th your careers?”an American senator asked Time Warner executives recently “You have sold your souls,but must you corrupt our nation and threaten our children as well?”At Time Warner,however,such questions are simply the latest manifestation of the soul-searching that has involved the company ever s

42、ince the company was born in l990Its a self-examination that has at different times,involved issues of responsibility,creative freedom and the cor-porate bottom line At me core of this debate is chairman Gerald Levin,56,who took over from the late SteVe Ross in the early l990sOn the financial front,

43、Levin is under pressure to raise the stock Price and reduce the company,s mountainous debt,which will increase to$173 billion after two new cable deals closeHe has promised to sell off some of the property and restructure the company,but Investors are waiting impatiently The flap over rap is not mak

44、ing life any easier for himLevin has consistently defended the company,s rap music on the grounds of expression In l992,when Time Warner was under fire for releasing Ice-Ts violent rap song Cop Killer,Levin described rap as a lawful expression of street culturewhich deserves outlet“The test of any d

45、emocratic society,”he wrote in a Wall Street Journal column.lies not in how well it Call control expression but in whether it gives freedom of thought and expression the widest possible latitude,however disputable or irritating the results may sometimes beWe wont retreat when we face any threats”Lev

46、in would not comment on the debate last week,but there were signs that the chairman was backing off his hard1ine stand,at least to some extentDuring the discussion of rock singing ver-ses at last months stockholders meeting,Levin asserted that“music is not the cause of societys ills”and even cited h

47、is son,a teacher in the Bronx,New York,who uses rap to communicate with studentsBut he talked as well about the“balanced straggle”between creative freedom and social responsibility,and he proclaimed that the company would launch a drive to develop standards of distribution and labeling of potentiall

48、y objectionable music The 15-member Time Warner board is generally supportive of Levin and his corporate strategyBut insiders say some of them have shown their concerns in this matter.“Some of us have known for many,many years that the freedoms under the First Amendment are not totally unlimited”say

49、s Luce“I think it is perhaps the case that some people associated with the company have only recently come to realize this An American senator criticized Time Warner for_.Aits raising of the corporate stock price Bits selfexamination of the soul Cits neglect of social responsibility Dits emphasis on

50、 creative freedom 52、The word“flap”(Para3)here means“_”Acontroversy Bfear Cdisaster Dsolution 53、In 1992Time Warner caused public outage because it_.Asacked workers as a result of restructuring Bissued a record promoting violence Cadvocated the culture of the street Dchallenged the freedom of expres

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