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1、北京市第五十六中学2013-2014 学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考试题 考试时间：100 分钟；满分：100 分第一部分语言知识运用（共25 分）一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）()1.Hangzhou is famous _ the West Lake A.as B.for C.to D.with()2.If we cant know these words,we can _ in the dictionary.A.look it up B.look up it C.look them up D.look up them ()3.The red pencil is _ than the
2、 green one.A.short B.shorter C.nice D.the shortest ()4.Every year,_ farmers go to big cities to work.A.million B.millions C.million of D.millions of()5.-Miss Li,could you give me _ on English learning?-Certainly.First you should speak English every day.A some advices B.an advice Csome pieces of advi
3、ces D.some advice ()6.As we all know,smoking is bad for us,_ for children.A.especially B.recently C.probably D.nearly()7.Beijing is old,but Xian is much _.A.old B.older C.new D.newer ()8.I have _ to tell you.A.good something B.something good C.anything good D.good anything ()12.-Why not _ John a toy
4、 car for his birthday?-Good idea!He is crazy about cars.A buy B.buying C.to buy D.you buy ()13.-Nancy,remember _ the window before you go to bed!-OK,Mom!A.close B.closing C.to close D.closed()14.-_ the population of China?-It s about 1.3 billion.A.Whats B.How many is C.How much is D.What are()15.It
5、took me two weeks _ reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.A.finish B.to finish C.finishes D.finishing 二、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)Music is an important subject(科目)that every child should study.Scientists say that music helps children _16_ language learning.Singing songs is good for_17_.Music improves
6、 the ear-and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce them _18_ better.Students who have learnt to play music are also better 19_ math.Playing music with other people also teaches children to work _20_ and get to know the importance of teamwo
7、rk(团队精神).Children who play in school bands(乐队)and orchestras enjoy school more and do not _21_ out of school early.You need a lot of practice to play a(n)_22_,and sometimes you need to spend hours playing the piano or the guitar.So music practice should be an everyday habit,_23_ do not make the prac
8、tice too long.Practice should also be fun.It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a _24_ of music that you like.Then learning music will be a(n)_25_ part of the day.()16.A.on B.in C.at D.with()17.A.children B.girls C.boys D.parents()18.A.more B.much C.very D.little()19.A.In B.on C.at D.wi
9、th()20.A.alone B.together C.by themselves D.hard()21.A.drop B.get C.go D.leave()22.A.ball B.show C.game D.instrument ()23.A.because B.but C.or D.so()24.A.pair B.place C.piece D.glass()25.A.boring B.hard C.wonderful D.excited 第二部分阅读理解（共30 分）三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 26 分)A Carol and Susan were good friends.Th
10、ey were in the same class at school,and they often visited each other at the weekend.When they were both eight years old,Carols mother had another baby.Carol was happy to have a little sister and was always talking about her to Susan,who had no brothers or sister.At first Susan was very interested i
11、n the new baby,but after some time she began to get quite unhappy with Carols talking.She also felt a little jealous(妒忌的).One morning when the two girls were in the school playground,Carol said to Susan happily,“Do you know,Sue,my baby sister got two hundred grams(克)this week.”“Thats not very much,”
12、answered Susan.“I know a baby that gets five kilograms（千克）a day.”“Oh,that cant be true!”answered Carol.“Whose baby is it?”“An elephant s,”said Susan.()26.Carol s parents have _children.A.one B.two C.three D.four()27.Carol and Susan were not _.A.sisters B.friends C.classmates C.students()28.Susan beg
13、an to _ the baby after some time.A.be interested in listening to the story about B.be tired of listening to Carol talking about C.get unhappy with D.be jealous of()29.What did Carol tell Susan one morning?A.She got nearly two hundred grams in a week.B.Her baby sister got nearly two hundred grams in
14、a week.C.A baby elephant got five kilograms in a week.D.Her baby sister got five kilograms in a week.B Can animals talk?They cant say hello or speak when were sad.People say that just because we cant understand them.In fact,animals can talk,too!They speak to us through body languages.Take a close lo
15、ok at your pet(宠物)(if you have one).Do you notice your cat is closing her eyes happily as you pet her?Not only animals at home can communicate and speak to you,but wild animals also can.Crickets make short high sounds to tell you warm weather.A bird will call out to other animals to let them know th
16、at people are coming.A horse with their ears back and neck arched tells you to keep away.A wolfs cry to his friends means“I m over here.Im lonely.”The wolf waits for them to join him.Animals will never lie.If you want to know the honest truth(事实),look at your pets or the wild animals around you.If t
17、hey love you,they will let you know in their own way.You just have to understand them.()30.The writer thought people can guess animals ideas from _.A.animals languages B.people s languages C.animals body languages D.people s body languages()31.What does the word“cricket”refer to?A.A kind of animal.B
18、.A kind of language.C.A kind of sound.D.A kind of weather.()32.When you see a horse with their ears back and neck arched,you should _.A.touch(触摸)its ear and neck B.be close to its neck and ear C.keep away from it D.give food to it()33.What will the birds do when they see people are coming?A.They wil
19、l cry to their friends.B.They will put their ears back.C.They will make short high sounds to tell them.D.They will call out to other animals to tell them.()34.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Animals bodies.B.Animals languages.C.Animals friends.D.Animals hobbies.C Forty years ago,about 60 perc
20、ent(百分比)of American kids walk to school.In 2009,only 13 percent of students walk to school.Today,the most popular way of going to school is in the family car.“If children walk one day a week,it is good for health,traffic and the air.”Says Gabe Graff,program(项目)manager for Safe Routes to School.The p
21、rogram in the city of Portland hopes to increase(增加)the number of kids walking and biking to school.Gabe Graff visits five schools.He asks parents and students why they drive to school.Ryan,a middle school student,lives only two miles from school.But he never walks,bikes or takes the bus.Instead,he
22、goes to school in his mothers car on her way to work.Ryans father picks him up in the afternoon.“It s quick and easy to drive.”says Ryan.Like many students,Ryan gets out the car in front of the gate of the school.“Parents block(堵塞)the streets when dropping off or waiting for their kids.There are saf
23、e(安全的)problems.Now many schools in the city join our program,but we still have a lot of work to do.”Gabe says.四、阅读还原（4 分）Animals with six legs are called insects._ Some insects such as locusts(蝗虫)eat crops.They are not farmers friends but their enemies.We all know there are other animals that eat in
24、sects.Birds eat insects,and fish eat insects,too._ But do you know there are some kinds of insects that eat other insects?They are also friends of farmers.The dragonfly(蜻蜓)is one of them.Many people are afraid of the dragonfly.But it is a friendly insect.It helps to kill flying insects,especially mo
25、squitoes(蚊子)._ Some dragonflies eat while flying,but others like to come down to the ground before eating their meal.The dragonfly cant walk,because all its legs are at the front of its body.But it has two pairs of strong wings so it can fly very fast.The dragonfly is one of the fastest insects in t
26、he world.The dragon fly can see very well._ But the life of dragonfly is short.It cant live in the cold weather.第三部分书面表达（35 分）五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（10 分）1.Which city is _(big)Shanghai or Beijing?2.I write them down,but I forget them _(quick).3.Which is _(interesting),this story or that one?4.I like Engl
27、ish _(good)than maths.5.Its a good idea _ (read)English in the morning.6.He always _(clean)his room at noon.7.The girl is _(smile)because she receives many birthday presents.8.I enjoy watching English films and _(listen)to real English songs.9.Many students ask for advice about _(improve)their Engli
28、sh.10.The boy _(watch)his friends football match yesterday.七、翻译下列词组(10 分)1.和某人说话2.请求，要.3.喜欢做某事4.冲某人微笑5.犯错误6.谈论有关.7.听广播8.把他们记下来9.变得更大10.和.一样高11.来自.12.例如13.大量14.同意某人A.A dragonfly may have as many as one hundred mosquitoes in its mouth at a time.B.There are more insects than any other kind of animals.C
29、.It can see a moving insect far away.D.They are farmers friends.E.It can fly in the sky.15.练习做某事16.上学17.以.闻名18.给某人发/送某物19.尽可能多20.事实上.八、完成句子(每空一词,共 10 分)1.让我们尽可能多说英语吧。_ _ English as much as we can.2.你为什么不加入足球俱乐部呢？_ _ _ _ the football club？3.别忘了到北京时给我打电话。_ _ _ call me when you get to Beijing.4.读英语报纸怎么
30、样？_ _ _ English newspapers？5.你应该早点睡觉。_ _ go to bed early.6.它比其他许多房子更高。It s _ _ _ many other houses.7.Tom 怎么了？_ _ _ _Tom？Key:三、A:2629 BABB B:30 34 CACDB C:3538 CABC 四、39-42 BDAC 七、1.Let s speak 2.Why dont you jion 3.Dont remember to 4.What about reading 5.You should 6.taller/higher than.7.Whats the matter with