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1、六年级英语动词过去式形式归纳一、大部分动词都是规则变化的,主要有这几条:1.一般直接加 ed 2.以 e 结尾的直接加d 3.还有部分双写结尾字母再加ed 的动词,如 dropped 4.辅音字母+y 的动词,去 y 变 i 加 ed规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则:1.在声带震动浊辅音(b g v e z m n l)和元音后面,读 d2.在声带不震动清辅音后面(p t k f s),读 t3.在(t d)音后面,读 id二、注:不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。分类记忆是对学习过去式很有帮助的!(1)不变:cost-cost cut-cut let-let hurt-hur
2、t must must put-put setset read-read(2)元音变为 a:begi n-beg an dri nkdr ank ri ng-rang si ng-s ang gi ve-g ave swi m swam come-c ame runr an si t-sat(3)元音变为 o:get-got forget-forgot wake-w oke w i n-w onr i der ode dri ve drove wri te-wr ote shi neshone(4)元音变为 e:hold-held fall f ell(5)变 成oo t aket ook s
3、t andst ood underst and-underst ood(6)ell变成 old sell-s old tell t old(7)后面变为 aught:catch-c aught teach-taught(8)后面变为 ought:br ing-broughtbuy-b oughtth ink-th ought(9)后面变为 ew:bl owbl ew grow-gr ew knowknew thr ow-threw draw-drew fly fl ew(10)后面变 ould c an-couldshall shouldwill-w ould(11)eep 变为 ept:ke
4、ep-k ept sleep-slept sweepswept(12)去掉一个:feed-fed meet m et(13)后面变为 elt:sp ell-sp elt smell sm elt feelf elt(14)后面加 t:learn-learnt mean mean t(15)后面加 d:hear-heard heave heaved(16)没有规律,请用心地记:am,is-was arewere go-went eat ate have-ha d dodid buildbuil t di g dugma kema de f i nd-f ound le avele ftseesawspeak-spokem ay-mightwear-woresaysaid