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1、广东省广州市越秀区培正中学2020 届九年级（上）开学摸底考试英语一、语法选择（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）Eyes can speak.Much meaning can be carried(1)_ with our eyes,so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kinds ofexperience?On a bus you may look at a stranger,(2)_ not too long.And if he(3)_ that he is being looked at,he ma
2、y feel uncomfortable.If you are looked at for(4)_ than necessary,you will look at yourself up and down,to see if there isanything wrong(5)_ you.If nothing goes wrong,you will feel(6)_ towards the person who is looking at you that way.Eyes do speak,right?(7)_ too long at someone may seem to be impoli
3、te.But(8)_ things are different.If a man looks at(9)_ woman for more than 10 seconds,it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention and to make her(10)_ that he wants to get to know her.(11)_ two people are in a conversation,the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time,in order
4、to make sure that the listener does pay attention(12)_ what he or she is speaking.Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time,(13)_ something that works cannot express.Clearly,eye contact should(14)._ according to the relationship between two people and the placewhere(
5、15)._ stay.（）1.A.clearB.clearlyC.clearnessD.clearing（）2.A.ifB.orC.soD.but（）3.A.foundB.is findingC.findsD.will find（）4.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most（）5.A.withB.ofC.onD.by（）6.A.angrilyB.angryC.angerD.more angrily()7.A.LookB.LooksC.LookingD.Looked（）8.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.some timeD.some times（）9.A.aB.anC.
6、theD./（10A.to understandB.understandingC.understandsD.understand（）11.A.UntilB.UnlessC.WhenD.Before（）12.A.onB.toC.inD.into（）13.A.to showB.showC.showsD.to showing（）14.A.being madeB.makeC.be madeD.be making（）15.A.theirB.theirsC.themselvesD.them二完形填空（共10 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）A rabbit named Bunny lived in
7、a village near a forest.He was very clever and he never gave up 16.He chose a dead tree and made a home in the trunk.People 17 him singing in the morning every day.As soon as the sun shone on his door,he left his home and went across a bridge to the 18.He looked for some food there.One morning,while
8、 he was getting ready to sing as usual,a big storm began.It rained 19.What was worse,the bridge was 20.Bunny was very hungry,but there was no food in his home.He needed to 21 to find some food.He couldn t swim,so how could he find food in such a storm?After thinking for a long time,he finally came u
9、p with a good idea.He thought he would solve the 22 successfully.He decided to 23 a boat with some lotus leaves.Here is his plan:First:Search for some lotus leaves by the pond.If necessary,ask the frogs for help.Second:Tie the lotus leaves together to make a little boat.At last:Get into the boat.Be
10、_24_ in the storm and don t be afraid at all.So,Bunny,the wise rabbit,crossed the river in the boat carefully.His plan was so successful that he arrived at the forest after only an hour.There he found some food and then he went home happily.He had a big meal and began to sing as _25_.16 Ausually Bre
11、ally C.nervouslyDeasily17 Acaught BleftCheardD.felt18 Aforest Bfarm CgardenD.village19 Aquickly Bheavily CbadlyD.greatly20 Ahidden Bstolen CbrokenD.lost21 Ago out Bcome back Cget offD.give up22 Adanger Baccident CproblemD question23 Abuy Bborrow C.bringD.make24 Aserious Bpowerful CluckyD.careful25 A
12、past Busual CnecessaryD.possible三、阅读第一节 阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）（A）After a serious earthquake happened,a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his sons school,only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed and looked like a pancake.He was shocked.He didn t know w
13、hat he should do for a while,and then he remembered the words he had said to his son,“No matter what happens,I ll always be there for you!”And tears began to fill his eyes.He started digging through the ruins（废墟）.As he was digging,other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him
14、off the ruins,saying,“It s dangerous here!Theres nothing you can do!”To them he replied with one line,”Are you going to help me now?”And then he kept on digging.He went on because he needed to know for himself,“Is my boy alive or is he dead?”He dug for 8 hours 12 hours 24 hours 36 hours Then,in the
15、39th hour,he pulled back a rock and heard his sons words.He shouted his sons name,“Armand!”He heard back,“Dad?!Its me,Dad!I told the other kids not to worry.I told them that if you were alive,youd save me,and when you saved me,they d be saved.You promised,No matter what happens,Ill always be there f
16、or you!You did it,Dad!”“Whats going on there?”the father asked,“There are 14 of us left out of 33,Dad.We re frightened,hungry.Thirsty,but thankful youre here.When the building fell down,it made a triangle（三角形）and it saved us.”Come out,boy!”“No,Dad!Let the other kids out first,because I know youll ge
17、t me!No matter what happens,I know you ll always be there for me.”26.The underlined word“collapsed”in Paragraph 1 probably means“_”.A.fallen down B.shaken up C.stood by D.fallen into27.Other parents and firemen wanted to pull the father off the ruins because they thought _.A.he was mad because of th
18、e earthquakeB.all the children had died in the earthquakeC.it was really dangerous thereD.it was not his duty to dig there28.What do we know about the father?A.He felt shocked when he came to his sons school.B.He didnt need others help and kept on digging by himselfC.He believed his son was alive wh
19、en he was diggingD.He didnt teach his son how to save himself in an earthquake29.We can learn from the passage that _.A.it took the father one day to find his son and other studentsB.some of the fathers families died in the earthquakeC.the son was the first one to come out of the ruinsD.the son beli
20、eved his father would come to save him30.In what order did the following take place?a.Tears began to fill the fathers eyesb.The son and the other students were saved/c.The father made sure his wife was safe.d.The father started digging through the ruins/e.The father remembered the words he had said
21、to his son.A.c-d-e-a-b B.c-e-a-d-b C.e-a-d-b-c D.c-e-d-b-a（B）Kite surfing（风筝滑浪）is a kind of water sport.It began in the 1980s,but didnt get popular until the end of last century.It is also known as kite boarding,and in some European countries as fly surfing.Kite surfing works through wind power by u
22、sing a large kite to pull a rider on the water at a high speed.At first,kite surfing was a difficult and dangerous sport.Now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design.For an able and strong person,kite surfing can be a very fun and extremely exciting sport,just like skating on
23、 the water with a feeling of flying.It has become more and more popular.Compared with other water sports,kite surfing is easier to learn.A beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 5-10 hours of training.And anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn.It is not expensive to get the equipment for
24、 kite surfing,which costs$1,000 to$2,500.The fee for training lessons is from$200 to$500 for two or three hours.With the development of its equipment,kite surfing is becoming even safer.After some training,you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feelings.With the rising popularity of kite surfi
25、ng,most major seaside cities have kite surfing clubs.In China,Xiamen is the place that has the kite surfing club,which provide professional（专业的）kite surfing training and equipment.31.Kite surfing works through the power of_.A.water B.wind C.sunD.the kite itself32.Why is kite surfing getting easier a
26、nd safer?A.Because people are more able and stronger.B.Because more people enjoy its excitement.C.Because its equipment has improved.D.Because there are more professional kite surfing clubs.33.According to the passage,we know that kite surfing isnt_.A.exciting B.popular C.safe D.expensive34.Which of
27、 the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.The time when kind surfing got popularB.The feeling of playing kite surfingC.The fee for training lessons of kite surfingD.The number of kite surfing clubs in the world35.Which is the best title for the passage?A.The way of playing kite surfing.B.The
28、development of kite surfing equipment.C.The history of kite surfing in China.D.The exciting sport-kite surfing.（C）Doctor Seuss was born in 1904In 1954,Life magazine published a report about school children who could not read well.The report said many children s books were not interesting.Doctor Seus
29、s strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.He used words with the same ending sound,like fish and wish.He hadnt received training in art.Yet,he drew pictures for most of his books.By the middle 1950s,Doctor Seuss had become one of the best-lov
30、ed and most successful childrens book writers in the world.His books were very popular with young readers.They enjoyed the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1957,Doctor Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat.He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-ye
31、ar-old child was able to read it.It was a fun story and easy to read.Children loved it.Their parents loved it too.The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books with very few words for children.In 1960,he wrote a book using less than fifty words.The book was called Green Eggs an
32、d Ham.In 1984.Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize.He was honoured for education and enjoyment that his books provided for American children and their parents.Doctor Seuss died in 1991 at the age of 87.But his influence remains.Today his books are still very popular.Millions of his books have been sold
33、 worldwide.People say his books help change the way American children learn to read.Yet,his books are loved by people of all ages.Doctor Seuss once said,“I do not write for children.I write for people.”36.The passage is written in order of _.A.places B.time C.effects D.examples37.Doctor Seuss wrote
34、the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _.A.50 B.53 C.56 D.8738.Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of Doctor Seusss books according to the passage?A.Having words with the same ending sound.B.Using pictures drawn by himself.C.Concluding very few words.D.Teaching much scientific knowle
35、dge.39.What can we learn about Doctor Seuss from the passage?A.His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.B.He was honoured a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death.C.He hoped to change American adults ways of learning to read.D.He wrote the book Green Eggs and Ham with over fifty words.4
36、0.Which of the following best describes Doctor Seuss?A.Honest B.Brave C.Creative D.Strict（D）Americans love pets.They own about 70 million dogs and go million cats.These animals are often treated as part of the family.However,they dont always bring fun to people.Sometimes they even bring hurt.Here le
37、ts take the dogs for an example.41._ of American homes have at least one dog.A.20B.36.5C.50D.6642.How many people bitten by dogs require medical attention?A.450,000.B.900,000.C.2,250,000.D.4,500,000.43.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Americans have more cats than dogs.B
38、.Men are more likely to be bitten by dogs than women.C.Adults with two dogs are 5 times more likely to be bitten.D.37of the children bitten by dogs were between the ages of 5 and 9.44.For children aged 4 and below bitten by dogs from 2017to 2018，66%of injuries were to their_?A.hands and legs.B.finge
39、rs and neck.C head and hands.D head and neck.45.The writer asks us to learn about.A.how to take care of dogs B.what food to feed dogs C.how to prevent dogs bites D.how to help people bitten by dogs 第二节阅读填空（共5 题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文及文后 A-E 选项，选出可以填入46-50 各题空白处的最佳选项，The salmon（大马哈鱼）is a very strange fi
40、sh.It is born in a river.But the young salmon takes two years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean.46_ Then it returns to the river where it was born.A grown-up salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three feet long.47._ When it is almost time to lay eggs，both male and female salmo
41、ns begin a great journey.Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born.A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began.Yet it is able to return to that place.48._The salmons are food for some other fish.Some are caught by fishermen.The salmons that are left keep swimming.After th
42、ey enter the rivers,they head upstream（向上游）.If rocks and waterfalls are in their way,the salmons leap(跳）over them.49._ It leaps by swimming at full speed under water,then rising to the surface.Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscles.It is these powerful muscles that make the salmon fit
43、for fast swimming,quick turning,and high leaping out of the water.Some salmons reach the river in summer,others in the early autumn.50._A.As the salmons swim,larger fish attack them.B.For another two years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown.C.They have swum hundreds,even thousands of miles t
44、o return.D.The female salmon will not lay eggs in the Pacific Ocean.E.A salmon can leap up a fall as high as 10 feet.四写作（共三节，满分35 分）第一节单词拼写（共6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词）51.He is an a_，but still acts like a child.52.The terrible headache gives me serious p_.53.I will write a not
45、e to r_ him about the information.54.Which tie do you think would m_ my shirt best?55.These teenagers always o_ to do something voluntary work during holidays56.Some puzzles look different.But once the answer are known,they are quite s_.第二节：完成句子（共7 小题，每空 0.5 分，满分 14 分）57.恐怕在这点上我与你意见不同。I m afraid I _
46、 _ you on this point.58.老师没有告诉我答案，而是给我举了个例子。_ _ telling me the answer,the teacher gave me an example.59.她给别人留下了如此好的印象，以致她很快被提升了。She _ such _ _ _ on others that she was soon promoted.60.由于有雾，我们很难看清道路。It was very difficult to see our way clearly _ _ the fog.61.这些花必须天天浇水，否则会枯死。These flowers _ _ _ every
47、 day,or they die.62.她很困惑，不知道该做什么。She was at a loss and didnt know _ _ _.63.你真聪明，能解答出这么难的一道题。_ clever _ you to work out such a difficult problem.【答案】一、语法选择（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）15 BDCCA 610 BCBAD 1115 CBACD 二、完形填空（共 10小题，每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）1620 DCABC 2125 ACDDB 三、阅读（共两节，满分45 分）(A)2630 ACADB(B)3135 BC
48、DDD(C)3640 BBDAC(D)4145 BBBDC 第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，满分 5 分）4650 BDAEC 四、写作（共四小节，满分35 分）第一节：单词拼写（共6 小题，每题 1 分，满分 6 分）51.adult 52.pain 53.remind 54.match 55.offer 56.simple 第二节：完成句子（共7 小题，每空 0.5 分，满分 14 分）57.disagree with 58.Instead of 59.made;a good impression 60.because of 61.must be watered 62.what to do 63.Its;of第三节：书面表达（满分15 分）略