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1、2019-2020三明一中1高三英语周考三明一中2019-2020（下）周末考4.12 高 三 英 语（考试时间120 分钟，满分150 分）注意事项：1、本试卷由四个部分组成，一、二部分和第三部分第一节为选择题，第三部分第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。3、选择题的作答时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷和答题卡上非答题区域的答案无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一
2、个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What was the man planning to do next month?A.Go skiing.B.Go on vacation.C.Take part in a football game.2.What does the man find in the closet?A.An umbrella.B.A raincoat.C.Rain boots 3.How many cups of soy sauce does t
3、he woman suggest?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Sister and brother.B.Friends.C.Co-workers.5.Why did the student fail the test?A.He got too many answers wrong.B.He didnt finish the test.C.He left the answer sheet blank.第二节（共15 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5
4、 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 和第 7 两个小题。6.Who will watch the show with the speakers?A.Jimmy.B.Marlon.C.Jack.2019-2020三明一中2高三英语周考7.How does the man probably feel now?A.Annoyed B.Confused.C.Excited 听第
5、 7 段材料，回答第8 至第 10 小题。8.What day is it today?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.9.Which character does the man like most?A.The mad scientist.B.The Jedi.C.Spiderman.10.What does the woman think of Spiderman?A.Brave.B.Shy.C.Funny.听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至第 13 小题。11.Whats making the man feel sad?A.He isnt allowed to
6、 make his own decisions.B.His parents often quarrel.C.His parents misunderstand him.12.What major does the man want to study now?A.Art history.B.Philosophy.C.Accounting.13.What can we know about the man?A.He is worried about his future.B.He isnt good at math.C.He wants a well-paid job after graduati
7、on.听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至第 16 小题。14.What was the womans job in the past?A.Babysitter B.Nurse C.Nutritionist 15.What does the woman like to do?A.Change diapers.B.Make meals.C.Wash clothes.16.What has led to fewer stay-at-home parents,according to the woman?A.The neighborhood atmosphere.B.Boring housework.C
8、.Financial pressure.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至第 20 小题。17.How many Britons can speak at least one foreign language?A.18%B.38%C.62%18.When do British children usually start to learn a foreign language at school now?A.At the age of five B.At the age of eleven C.At the age of fourteen 2019-2020三明一中3高三英语周考19.Why
9、do many young people quit learning a foreign language in the UK?A.They find it too hard.B.Its too easy for them.C.Its not interesting 20.What does the British government plan to do to improve language learning?A.Train language teachers B.Offer more foreign language choices C.Encourage students to le
10、arn two foreign languages 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题：每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项。A Looking for work?Tutors Wanted:Math/Science/Humanities+Test Preparation Job Posted:2 days ago Wage:$27 30 per hour Job Type:Part-time Schedule:Afternoons,evenings,weekdays,weekends Job descri
11、ption:Were looking for tutors to join us before the next school year starts.Our suitable candidate will be able to assist middle and high school students with test preparation and academic work in Math,Science and/or Humanities.Well pay for your training before this fall and can also offer flexible
12、summer tutoring chances,including teaching group classes.Once our fall semester starts on August 21,we ll have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 1 p.m.to 8 p.m.as well as from3 p.m.to 9 p.m.Monday-Thursday.What we offer:Flexible scheduling.Tutors work from 15 to 30 hours per w
13、eek depending on availability and student demand.Free Sunday dinners during the academic year.Fun staff gatherings Health insurance reimbursement(补偿)for staff working over 30 hours per week.We are 5 minutes walking distance from the Menlo Park Caltrain Station.Applicants must：Have a good command of
14、the subjects they tutor.Be willing to tutor students through the full academic year.Application instructions:Email us your resume(简历)Tell us why you want to join Academic Trainers and describe your experience of tutoring students if you have any.Let us know your scheduling preferences and potential
15、start date.Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor-Math,Science and/or Humanities.2020届福建省三明一中 2017级高三下学期 4月周考英语试卷2019-2020三明一中4高三英语周考21 Which period of time needs the most tutors during the academic year?A Saturday and Sunday mornings.B Friday afternoons and evenings.C Monday and Thursd
16、ay mornings.D Sunday afternoons and evenings.22 What benefit can a tutor enjoy who works more than 30 hours per week?A Comfortable accommodation.B Free job training every month.C Health insurance reimbursement.D Free meals during the academic year.23 What qualification should a suitable candidate ha
17、ve?A He/She must tutor all the subjects part-time.B He/She must be good at the subjects they tutor.C He/She must have a previous tutoring experience.D He/She must work every evening through the academic year.B When the sand began kicking up and hitting our faces,I started to worry that maybe we had
18、made a mistake.That afternoon,my dad had stood on the deck(露台)of our home and laughed as our neighbors packed up their cars and headed inland.They left to spend the night in motels or at friends homes that were out of range of approaching summer storm.Challenging the weather that threatened to dampi
19、ng our spirits,we lit a fire on the beach.Dad told jokes and we had a good time.When it was 6:30 p.m.,all laughter disappeared.Our eyes were drawn to the sky.A tornado(龙卷风)was headed straight for us!In a flash,we were all on our feet.The wind started screaming and now we were running to the cottage.
20、My mom stopped next to the front door.“Where can we go?”She shouted at my dad.Most cottages on this part of Lake Michigan had been built without basements.Ours was no exception.The huge windows and the cottage itself wouldn t offer safety from high wind.“Followme!”my dad yelled.We crawled beneath th
21、e deck,pressing ourselves against the foundation of the cottage.Between the deck supports,we watched the approaching storm in silent terror.My dad shouted,“Hold on!”and something else I couldn t hear over the screaming wind.I think he was praying.By the time it reached our cottage,it was nothing mor
22、e than a strong wind.The rest of the storm lasted for an hour and then simply blew away.“Next time,we ll stay inland at Grandma s.Okay?”my dad said.24.What did the family do before the storm came?A.They left the motels.B.They stayed on the beach.C.They packed up the cars.D.They visited their neighbo
23、rs.2019-2020三明一中5高三英语周考25.What was the family s response when the wind first started screaming?A.Running away at once.B.Praying in silent terror.C.Crawling on the ground.D.Closing their eyes tightly.26.Where did the family stay in the storm?A.Inside the car.B.In a basement.C.Under a deck.D.Behind a
24、door.27.What can be the best title for the text?A.Life on the beach B.Surviving a Storm C.An Unusual Cottage D.My Admirable Family C For some time,psychologists have been studying how personality traits(特点)affect health and health-related choices.Not surprisingly,they have found that people blessed
25、with born conscientiousness,meaning that they are organized and predictable,typically eat better and live longer than people who are disorderly.They also tend to have immaculate offices.What has been less clear is whether neat environments can produce good habits even in those who aren t necessarily
26、 innately conscientious.To find out,researchers at the University of Minnesota conducted a series of experiments.In the first experiment,they randomly assigned a group of college-age students to spend time in two office spaces,one of which was very neat,the other wildly cluttered(乱堆)with papers and
27、other work-related stuff.The students spent their time filling out questionnaires unrelated to the study.After 10 minutes,they were told they could leave with an apple or a chocolate bar.Those students who sat in the orderly office were twice as likely to choose the apple as those who sat among the
28、mess.A second experiment,however,found that working in chaos has its advantages,too.In this one,college students were placed in a messy or a neat office and asked to dream up new uses for Ping-Pong balls.Those in messy spaces generated ideas that were significantly more creative,according to two ind
29、ependent judges,than those in offices where stacks of papers and other objects were neatly arranged.The results were something of a surprise,says Dr.V ohs,the leader of the study.Few previous studies found much virtue in disorder.The broken window theory,proposed decades ago,holds that even slight d
30、isorder and neglect can encourage indifference and poor discipline.But in the study by Dr.Vohs,disordered offices encouraged originality and a search for novelty.In the final portion of the study,adults were given the choice of adding a health“boost”to their lunchtime smoothie that was labeled eithe
31、r“new”or“classic.”The volunteers in the messy space were far more likely to choose the new one;those in the tidy office generally chose the classic version.“Disorderly environments seem to inspire breaking free of tradition,”Dr.Vohs and her co-authors conclude in the study,“which can produce fresh i
32、nsights.”The implications of these findings are also practical.“My advice would be,if you need to think outside the box for a future project”,Dr.Vohs says,“then let the clutter rise and free your imagination.But if your primary goal is to eat well or to go to the gym,pick up around your office first
33、.By doing this,the naturally messy can acquire some of the discipline of the conscientious.”2020届福建省三明一中2017级高三下学期4月周考英语试卷2019-2020三明一中6高三英语周考28.The underlined word“immaculate”in paragraph 1 probably means _.A.messy B.tidy C.terrible D.comfortable 29.Which of the following can best explain the broke
34、n window theory?A.Chaos brings about chaos.B.Misfortune may be an actual blessing.C.Bad news has wings.D.When a door shuts,a window opens.30.Which of the following will Dr.Vohs probably agree with?A.More virtue exists in organized people.B.Creativity results from tidiness and discipline.C.Disorderly
35、 surroundings help to create new ideas.D.Workers good habits guarantee the success of a project.31.What can we conclude from the study results?A.The naturally neat people tend to be very creative.B.A messy office will cause quite low working efficiency.C.Environments can affect people s way of think
36、ing and behavior.D.People s personalities are determined by their working environments.D Many people think that listening is a passive business.It is just the opposite.Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work.It is because they do not realize this,or because they are not w
37、illing to do the work,that most people do not listen well.Listening well also requires total concentration upon someone else.An essential part of listening well is the rule known as bracketing.Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires,to experien
38、ce as far as possible someone else s world from the inside,stepping into his or her shoes.Moreover,since listening well involves bracketing,it also involves a temporary acceptance of the other person.Sensing this acceptance,the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her
39、mind to the listener.True communication is under way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.Most of the time we lack this energy.Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships t
40、hat we are listening well,what we are usually doing is listening selectively.Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder,as we listen,how we can achieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us.Many of us are far m
41、ore interested in talking than in listening,or we simply refuse to listen to what we don t want to hear.It wasn t until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有疗效的).In about a quarter of the patients I saw,surp
42、rising improvement was shown during the first few months of psychotherapy(心理疗法),before any of the roots of problems had been uncovered or explained.There are several reasons for this phenomenon,but chief among them,I believe,was the patient s sense that he or she was being truly listened to,often fo
43、r the first time in years,and for some,perhaps for the first time.32.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?A.How to listen well.B.What to listen to.C.Benefits of listening.D.Problems in listening.2019-2020三明一中7高三英语周考33.According to the author,what do people tend to do in communication?A.Listen act
44、ively B.Listen purposefully C.Set aside their prejudices D.Open up their inner mind 34.According to the author,the patients improved mainly because _.A.they were taken good care of.B.they knew they were truly listened to.C.they had partners to talk to.D.they knew the roots of problems.35.What type o
45、f writing is the article likely to be?A.Science fiction B.A news report.C.A medical report.D.Popular science 第二节（共5 个小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ancient Rome was one of the world s most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago.The Romans ideas about roads,laws,governme
46、nt and buildings still influence us today.Italy is shaped like a boot.The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire,in the first century A.D.31.It is a popular tourist attraction today.Italy is well-known for its designers,who create cars,handbags,clothes,shoes and other items
47、that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.Today,the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past.32.Today,manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income.There are some big companies,but Italy has many smaller companies,too.33.However,The southern part does not offer as many
48、manufacturing jobs,so it is not as prosperous.Italy is a member of the European Union,a group of countries that join together for better trade.The currency,or money,they use is called the“euro”.Food and eating good meals are important to Italians.While there are some supermarkets,many people shop at
49、 small,neighborhood markets.34 McDonald s is also popular there.Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day.35.Families spend a lot of time together.A.Italy has several islands off the coast.B.The country used to depend on agriculture.C.Mountains cover about three-fourths of the
50、 country.D.The family is very important to the Italian way of life.E.Popular foods include pasta,risotto,minestrone and pizza F.The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center.G.It could seat about 50,000 people,who went to see fights between animals and people.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分 40