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1、高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页1 2019-2020 学年临沂市罗庄区2018 级高二上学期期末考试英语试卷2020.1 祝考试顺利本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)。考试时间 120分钟,满分 150。注意事项:1.答第 I 卷前,考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.第 I 卷每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下
2、面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatis the woman drinking?A.Coffee with sugar.B.Coffee with cream.C.Coffee with milk.2.Howdoes Rayfeel?A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Excited.3.Whats the relationshipbetween the speakers?A.Dentistand patie
3、nt.B.Classmates.C.Teacher and student.高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页2 4.Whatis the woman lookingfor?A.Drinks.B.Vegetables.C.Potato chips.5.Whyis Lucy having Friday off from school?A.Becauseof the school trip.B.Becauseof the buildingrepairs.C.Becauseof her fathersbirthday.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)请听下面 5 段对话或
4、独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题6.Whatare the speakers celebrating?A.Independence Day.B.Christmas Day.C.NewYears Day.7.Wheredoes the conversationtake place?A.Onthe street.B.In a livingroom.C.In a restaur
5、ant.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8至 10 题。8.Whereis the house located?A.Near the city.B.In the town center.C.In the countryside 9.Whichactivitydoes the manlike?A.Spending time in the city.B.Drivingon the highway.高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页3 C.Goingoutdoors.10.Whatdoes the house have?A.Asmall backyard.B.Anold kitchen.C.Three bed
6、rooms.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11至 13 题11.How long does the course last?A.7 weeks.B.9 weeks.C.10weeks.12.Howmuchshould the woman pay ifshe signs upfor itnow?A.550dollars.B.600dollars.C.650 dollars.13.Whatwillthe woman bring to the firstclass?A.Themoney B.Her personal record C.Theapplicationform.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14至
7、 17 题14.Whatwillthewoman do?A.Dotheshopping.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Go totheairport.15.Who iscomingtothespeakershouseovertheholiday?A.Theirparents.B.Theirgrandparents.C.Theirauntanduncle.16.Whatdothespeakershaveenough?A.Eggs.B.Cereal.C.Milk.17.Whatdoestheman remindthewoman todointheend?A.Pickupdessert.B.B
8、uysome vegetables.C.Getsome meat.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页4 18.Who isthegame mostlydesignedfor?A.Peoplewholiketosolvepuzzles.B.Peoplewholikegames withluck.C.Peoplewholiketoplayagainsteachother.19.How many peoplecanplaythegame?A.Fourorless.B.Fourtoeight.COvertwenty.20.Whatisuniqueaboutt
9、hegame?A.Youcanplayitforfree.B.Youcanonlyplayitonce.C.Youwillneverknowtheanswers.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Battered Moons Poetry Competition open now till 30th June 2019 Prizes 1st Prize700;2nd Prize E200:3rd Prize E100.Four commendations(奖励)
10、of 25 each.Fees 5 for the first poem and 4 each for the rest.Enter the competition We accept online entries(参赛作品)only.Guidelines Open to any person of the UK aged 18 or over.The closing date is 30th June 2019.高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页5 Judges Zo?Brigley Thompson and Cristina Newton will read all the entries a
11、nd make shortlists(入围名单).Guest judge Zo?Brigley Thompson will choose the seven finalists.There is no limit(限制)to the number of entries a single entrant can make.Entries cannot be returned,so please keep a copy.Results All entrants will receive an email notification of results.Check the Battered Moon
12、s website for more information from October 2019.Poems All poems must have a title and must not be more than 40 lines in length(excluding title and line spaces)or 250 words and can be on any subject.Entries must be written in English.Entries must not have been published,self-published,published on a
13、 website or online public space or used by radio or television before 6th October 2019.Winners Winners and poets receiving commendations will be notified in September 2019 and invited to the Poetry Swindon Festival on 6th October 2019,where they will read their winning poems.All winners and commende
14、d poets will be asked to provide an introduction about themselves to appear with their winning poem on the Battered Moons website,and a photograph for the website.21.What do we know about the poetry competition?高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页6 A.It is open to UK teenagers.B.It sets seven kinds of prizes.C.It gives
15、winners money prizes.D.It allows one entrant one poem.22.What is one requirement for the entries?A.They must have a fixed subject.B.They must be handed in online.C.They must be at least 250 words.D.They must be kept in a special form.23.What are winners asked to do?A.To provide a self-introduction.B
16、.To make an acceptance speech.C.To take part in a national meeting.D.To read their winning poems on TV.B When David Carter started to study art at The University of Texas(UT)at Austin in 1971,he had big dreams of becoming an artist or a writer.But his study came to a stop at 23 after he hurt his han
17、d in an unpleasant event.He developed schizophrenia(精神分裂症)later and spent many years without a home.Carter liked to spend time around UT,because he dreamt of being able to continue his study in the university and becoming a writer.After running into Carter many times,UT student Ryan Chandler decided
18、 to interview him for an assignment for theDaily Texan,the student newspaper of UT.“I interviewed him on Austins homeless problems.After I heard 高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页7 his story,we kept in touch and really became friends.I learned he wanted to get back to UT,so I decided to help him,”said Chandler.“He had
19、 got 87 hours,very close to a degree.Now,with changing degree requirements,he only has 64 hours to go.”With the help of Chandler,who worked with the university office,Carter was assigned an adviser by UTs College of Fine Arts.“It s the greatest gift I ve ever received,”Carter said.“He did what had t
20、o be done to get me back to school,and I couldnt have done it without him”After seeing a magazine article about Carter,a UT schoolmate decided to pay his tuition fees(学费)without telling Chandler his name.Doug Dempster,dean of the College of Fine Arts,said in a statement.“David Carters decision to co
21、mplete his degree is a testament(证明)to finishing well what was started,and stopped,even many years earlier.We welcome him back as we do many students each year whose education could not be completed easily.We re going to help him through his remaining course work.”24.Why did Carter drop out of unive
22、rsity?A.He hurt an artist.B.He couldn t afford his study.C.He got a strange disease.D.He had a hand injury.25.What was Chandlers purpose in interviewing Carter?A.To do a project on homelessness.B.To know why he hung around UT.C.To make friends with a homeless person.D.To finish his homework on helpi
23、ng others.高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页8 26.Which of the following words can best describe Chandler?A.Brave.B.Honest.C.Warm-hearted.D.Strong-minded.27.What can we learn from Dempsters words in the statement?A.He encourages Carter to study hard.B.He supports students who never give up.C.He calls on other students
24、to help Carter.D.He suggests other students learn from Carter.C When faced with the decision to get out of bed or have a few more minutes of sleep,which do you choose?Believe it or not,that decision could make a world of difference in the rest of your day.About 85 percent of Americans use an alarm c
25、lock to wake up in the mornings,according to sleep researcher Till Roennenber.And while there are no official numbers on snoozing(打盹),a quick survey of social media makes it clear that hitting the snooze button is a popular pastime.As to how the snooze button will affect your day,scientists have mix
26、ed opinions.Some scientists think people who hit the snooze button in the mornings are actually clever,creative and happy while some said that hitting the snooze button will ruin your life,or at the very least your day.I feel that hitting the snooze button has got to be one of the worst things that
27、ever happened to human sleep,”researcher Jonathan Horowitz said.The chances of you snoozing and actually experiencing a meaningful rest are close to zero.”According to some sleep experts,when hitting the snooze button,高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页9 you are in fact confusing your body and mind,and throwing yoursel
28、f into a deep state of being sleepy.The body needs some time to wake up,so,when returning to what will be a light sleep for a brief period of time,you are putting your body back into a sleep mode before waking it again.At that point your body wont know what it wants,resulting in a sort of half awake
29、n state.If you really want to take advantage of an alarm clock,the key is to form a healthy sleep cycle.Focus your efforts on getting enough sleep each night and waking up at the same time each day so that when your alarm goes off you feel rested.28.What can we infer about hitting the snooze button
30、from Paragraph 2?A.People do it just for fun.B.It is a common practice.C.People take it seriously.D.It is a bit childish.29.What do some sleep experts think of hitting the snooze button?A.It is meaningful in the long term.B.It makes people become lazy.C.It brings us a sense of satisfaction.D.It affe
31、cts our sleep quality.30.What s the author s suggestion on getting the best out of alarms?A.Forming a good sleep habit.B.Trying to relax ourselves.C.Making use of willpower.D.Using an extra alarm.31.What is the best title for the text?高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页1 0A.Ways to keep refreshed in the morning.B.The s
32、nooze button and peoples character.C.Should you rely on the snooze button?D.How to avoid the light sleep mode?D A storm hit Houston,Texas,on Tuesday.It brought heavy rains-and rising flood-waters.By Tuesday night,some parts of the city had received 10 inches of rain.Police and firefighters helped pe
33、ople move to safe places.They also saved people from cars and buses that were stuck on roads.Certain areas around Houston were hit really hard.In just four hours,more than seven inches of rain fell in Sugar Land in the southwest of Houston.Cars could not pass through any of the areas main roadways.O
34、n Twitter,Sugar Land city officials asked people to get to high ground.Tuesdays rain hit parts of Texas that Hurricane Harvey had already damaged almost two years ago.Hurricane Harvey in August,2017 was the second most costly hurricane in US history.It caused$125 billion worth of damage in Texas.In
35、the Houston area,36 people died and about 150,000 homes were flooded.A spokesman for the Harris County Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Management spoke with the Houston Chronicle.The spokesman said that this week s rain is“not in any way a Harvey-level event.”But the worst may not be over
36、yet.People will have a break from the heavy rain on Wednesday.According to the National Weather Service,the Texas Gulf Coast will continue to experience heavy rain later in the week.Today should be our quietest over the next few days for 高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页1 1rainfall,”said Don Oettinger,a National Weat
37、her Service meteorologist(气象学家).Houston Fire Chief Samuel Peia warned:“As t here is too much water on the ground,these are perfect conditions for flash floods,so we hope people are careful of what theyre doing andencourage them to stay home.Theres no sense in putting yourself,firefighters or anybody
38、 in danger needlessly.”32.What are Paragraphs 1 and 2 mainly about?A.Flood damage in Houston.B.Flood prevention in Houston.C.Heavy floods hitting Houston.D.People fighting floods in Houston.33.What do we know about Hurricane Harvey?A.It caused no deaths or injuries.B.It did a lot of damage to Texas.
39、C.It was less serious than this weeks rain.D.It was the biggest hurricane on record.34.What can we learn from the weather report of the National Weather Service?A.Fine days are coming.B.It will rain a little non-stop.C.A hurricane is unavoidable.D.Floods will continue.35.What did Samuel suggest loca
40、l people do?A.Stay indoors.B.Join firefighters.C.Give up needless things.D.Comfort those who lost homes.高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页1 2第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you ever wish you could change something about your body?If so,youre not alone.36 But when you get stuc
41、k on what you dont like,it can really bring down your self-esteem(自尊).So,want to look and feel your best?Here are some ways:Accept your body Nobody s perfect.Everybody wants to be liked and accepted just as they are.Don t body-shame yourself.When you say something negative about your own body,it hur
42、ts your self-esteem.37 It hurts just as much as if someone else said it.Be kind and respect yourself.Like your body Find things to like about your looks.Maybe you like your hair,face,or hands.What about your shape shoulders,or legs?Your eyes or your smile?38 If you get stuck,think of what your good
43、friends like about how you look.Accept those things and let yourself feel good.Take care of your body Eat healthy foods.Learn what foods are good for you,and how much is the right amount.Eating right helps you look your best.When you treat your body right,you feel good about yourself.Be active every
44、 day.Your body needs to move to be strong,fit and healthy.39 You can run,walk,swim or dance.Pick activities you like and have fun.Keep to a healthy weight.40 Always talk to your parents or 高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页1 3doctor first.But don t try to diet on your own.Your doctor can suggest ways you can stay at a
45、 weight thats right for you.A.Attend to your bodys needs.B.Tell yourself what you like and why.C.You can be active by playing a sport.D.Pay attention to something you can change.E.Lots of people feel unhappy with some part of their looks.F.Being a healthy weight helps you feel good about your body.G
46、.Thats true whether you say it out loud or think it to yourself.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The snow trapped Taylor,but taco sauce(卷饼酱)saved his life.It all began last Sunday when Taylor,along with his dog,went to get gas for his 41 ,accord
47、ing to the Sheriffs Office.Taylor told the police his car got 42 in the snow.After some time,he then 43 and woke up on Monday finding 44 more snow,unable to get out of the vehicle(车辆).He tried to 45 out on Monday,but the snow was too deep and made it 46 to go on foot so he and his dog 47 to the vehi
48、cle.By Wednesday,a 48 persons announcement was put out for Taylor,according to a report.Over the next few days 49 he was trapped in the snow,Taylor told the police he stayed 50 by“starting his car from time to time.He 51 some of the taco sauce he had as food”.高二英语参考答案第页共 3 页1 4On Friday,a skater cal
49、led 911 saying they had 52 Taylor.The office soon sent a construction truck to 53 out Taylor and his dog.The officers said,but they were just“hungry after being stuck in the 54 for five days”.Taylor was 55 for who helped him and determined to help others as possible as he could in future.41.A.truck
50、B.bus C.carD.boat 42.A.broken B.stuckC.lost D.changed 43.A.fell asleepB.took risks C.tried out D.kept on 44.A.also B.almost C.still D.even45.A.put B.call C.break D.walk 46.A.difficult B.boring C.important D.possible 47.A.returned B.pointed C.tended D.appealed 48.A.learning B.working C.missingD.trave