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1、Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something?你想对我说什么吗？你想对我说什么吗？本课内容本课内容单词学习单词学习课文逐句讲解课文逐句讲解根据提示复述课文根据提示复述课文理解课文回答问题理解课文回答问题理解课文引导学生提问问题理解课文引导学生提问问题练习一般和特殊疑问句练习一般和特殊疑问句课后习题详细讲解课后习题详细讲解New words and expressions 生词和短语生词和短语 pull v.拔拔 cotton wool 药棉药棉collect v.搜集搜集 collection n.收藏品，收集品收藏品，收集品nod v.点头点头 me
2、anwhile adv.同时同时1.Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer.牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。问题。这里这里it是形式主语，真正的主语是是形式主语，真正的主语是to answer。2.My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while.我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗
3、牙，叫我休息一会儿。会儿。pull做动词是表示做动词是表示“拖、拉、拔拖、拉、拔”的意思。与之相的意思。与之相反的动作就是反的动作就是push了，表示了，表示“推推”。我们经常在。我们经常在门把手上看到这两个词，如果写着门把手上看到这两个词，如果写着pull，就表示你，就表示你拉门就开了。如果写着拉门就开了。如果写着push，就表示推门门就开，就表示推门门就开了。了。课文这里课文这里pull out表示表示“拔出拔出”的意思。的意思。补充：补充：pull ones leg是表示是表示“开玩笑开玩笑”。引体向上就是引体向上就是“pull up”。for a while,一会儿，片刻。一会儿，片刻
4、。3.I tried to say something,but my mouth was full of cotton wool.我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。cotton wool本意是指本意是指“原棉原棉”的意思，也就是棉的意思，也就是棉花最初的状态。在英国英语中，多用来指代花最初的状态。在英国英语中，多用来指代“药棉药棉”。4.He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing.他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的火柴盒是否在增加。他知道我收集火柴
5、盒，于是问我收藏的火柴盒是否在增加。Match做名词就是做名词就是“火柴火柴”。现在我们都用各种各样的现在我们都用各种各样的“lighter”（打火机）了。（打火机）了。此外做名词更有此外做名词更有“比赛、竞赛比赛、竞赛”的含义。的含义。Match做动词一个很重要的含义就是做动词一个很重要的含义就是“相配、相称相配、相称”的意的意思。思。These shoes do not match；one is large and the other is small.这双鞋不相配，一只大，一只小。这双鞋不相配，一只大，一只小。The coat matches the dress.外衣和裙子很相配。外衣和
6、裙子很相配。难怪难怪“媒人媒人”我们就称之为我们就称之为“match-maker”了。就是了。就是“制造成双成对的人制造成双成对的人”了。了。5.He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London.接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。的新工作。在这句话中，以在这句话中，以how和和whether引导的从句都是作引导的从句都是作动词动词asked的宾语。的宾语。6.In answer to these questions I eith
7、er nodded or made strange noises.作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。怪的声音。in answer to是固定短语，这里表示是固定短语，这里表示“作为对作为对.的回答的回答”。这个短语的另一个含义是。这个短语的另一个含义是“响应响应.的的请求请求”：In answer to my request,he wrote a letter to George.应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。应我的请求，他给乔治写了封信。nod就是表示就是表示“点头点头”，上次我们也讲过，上次我们也讲过“摇头摇头”就是就是sha
8、ke了。我们还给大家介绍过了。我们还给大家介绍过“与某人有点与某人有点头之交头之交”就是就是“have a nodding acquaintance with sb.”。7.Meanwhile,my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been.与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。副词副词Meanwhile表示表示“在此期间、与此同时在此期间、与此同时”的意思的意思.比比如：如：Mary was talking to me about her n
9、ew dress.Meanwhile I was thinking about something else.玛丽在和我讲她的新衣服。与此同时我却在想着其他事情。玛丽在和我讲她的新衣服。与此同时我却在想着其他事情。search out,搜寻。搜寻。the hole where the tooth had been,刚拔掉的那颗牙的刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。用的是过去完成时，因为在描述这件事的时候那颗伤口。用的是过去完成时，因为在描述这件事的时候那颗牙已经不在了。牙齿尚在的时间是牙已经不在了。牙齿尚在的时间是“过去的过去过去的过去”。8.I suddenly felt very worried,bu
10、t could not say anything.我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。9.When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth,I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。Dentists always ask questions when it is
11、 impossible for you to answer.My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while.I tried to say something,but my mouth was full of cotton wool.He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing.He then asked me how my brother was and whethe
12、r I liked my new job in London.In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises.Meanwhile,my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been.I suddenly felt very worried,but could not say anything.When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth,I was
13、 able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.参考译文参考译文牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。他知道我收集火柴我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。作为对这些兄弟近来如何，问我是
14、否喜欢伦敦的新工作。作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。与此同问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。我突时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。牙。本课必须掌握的短语：本课必须掌握的短语：pull out 拔出拔出 rest for a while 休息一会儿休息一会儿 be full of 充满充满 in
15、answer to 为了回答为了回答 make noise 发出声音；弄出声音发出声音；弄出声音 search out 寻找；找出寻找；找出 removefrom 从从取出取出 Tell the story1 Dentists-ask-impossible-to answer2 My dentist-pulled out-told me-rest3 tried to say-mouth full-cotton wool4 asked-collection of-eggs-growing5 then-my brother-new job-London6 In answer-nodded-stra
16、nge noises7 tongue-searching-tooth had been8 suddenly-worried-couldnt say9 When-dentist at last-from my mouth-able to tell wrong toothComprehension questions1 When do dentists always ask questions?When its impossible for us to answer.2 Have you just had a tooth out?Yes,I have.3 Who pulled it out for
17、 you?My dentist did.4 What did he tell you to do afterwards?To rest for a while.5 Did you try to say something?Yes,I did.6 You couldnt,could you?No,I couldnt.7 Why couldnt you?My mouth was full of cotto wool.8 What did the dentist know about you?That collected matchboxes.9 What did he ask you about
18、your collection?Whether my collection was growing.10 Did he ask you about your brother?Yes,he did.11 What else did he ask you?Whether I liked my job in London.12 What was your tongue busy doing?Searching out the hole where the tooth had been.13 How did you feel suddenly?Very worried.Asking questions
19、：Ask me if T：dentists always ask questions when you cant answer.S：Do dentists always ask questions when you cant answer?T：When?S：When do dentists always ask questions?2 my dentist does this.Who/What 3 hed just pulled out a tooth.What.4 I had to rest for a while.How long5 I tried to speak.What do 6 m
20、y mouth was full of cotton wool.What7 I collect match boxes.What8 the dentist asked me about my collection.What about/Who9 he wanted to know about my new job.What about/Who 10 I answered him with nods and strange noises.How/WhyKey to Summary writing1.The dentist in the story had pulled out one of th
21、e writers teeth and(had)told him to rest for a while.2.He asked several questions but the writer could not answer them.3.His mouth was full of cotton wool.4.He suddenly discovered something wrong but he could not say anything.5.The dentist eventually removed the cotton wool from his mouth and the wr
22、iter told him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.Key to Composition1 The dentist smiled and showed me the tooth.2 He had pulled out the right one but I had not realized it.3 I had not only made a mistake but(had)criticized his workas well.Key to SD Exercises A1 which 7 past 2 denied 8 next 3 fet
23、ched 9 watching 4 too 8 next 10continually5 jobs 11 remarked6 One a who 12 robbed Im sorry to cause you such trouble.Have you ever seen such beautiful pictures before?Its such a nice day that we cant stay indoors!I m feeling so tired that I shall have to stop work.B sample sentences)C 1 He had no so
24、oner come home than they rang him up from the office.2 The plane had no sooner take off than it returned to the airport.D1 made 2 do 3 make 4 do 5 Do 6 make 7 made 8 doesE 1 out 2 up 3 up 4 up away 5 up 6 out 7 back 8 up 9 up withF(sample sentences)1.If you dont stop that noise at once,youll have to go to bed.2.Im at a loss to know what to do.3.Its stopped raining at last!4.Hes very busy and cant accept any more work at present.5.Ill be at home tonight.1 c 2 b 3 c 4 b5 a6 c Key to Multiple choice questions7 b8 b9 d 10 a 11 b 12 c