《英语人教版八年级下册新目标八年级英语下册Unit2SectionA1a-2d.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语人教版八年级下册新目标八年级英语下册Unit2SectionA1a-2d.ppt（20页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、 Daxin Middle School Xing QiUnit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.SectionA (1a-2c)How could we help people?We could help to clean up the parks.We could help sick people in the hospital.We could help to plant trees.help the old peoplehelp to give out food at the food bank1a Look at the ways you
2、could help people in the picture.Then list other ways.I hope to work outside.You could help to clean up the city parks.Other ways you could help people1._2._3._ _4._Help to plant trees by the riverHelp to clean up the city parkVisit the old people in the old peoples homeHelp young kids to learn Engl
3、ish1b Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.12341c Practice the conversation in the pictureabove.Then make other conversations usingthe information in 1b.I hope to work outside.You could help to clean up the city parks.2a A group of students are planning aCity Park Clean-Up D
4、ay.Listen and check()the things they are going to do to tell people about it.2b Listen again.Fill in the e up withput off put up4.Lets make some notices,too.Then Ill _ them _ after school.5.We could each _ _ 10 students and ask them to come.give outcall up 2c Make a conversation using the informatio
5、n in 2a and 2b.We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.Lets have lunch first.No,we need to start now.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.1.You could help to clean up the city parks.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。（1）help作动词，意为“帮助”，后可接动词不定式做宾补，不定式符号to可省略。即help sb.to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，也可用help s
6、b.with sth.代替。如：I cant help you to lift this stone.=I cant help you with this stone.我不能帮你搬这块石头。Language pointshelp也可作也可作名名词词，常用短，常用短语为语为with the/ones help“在在.帮助下帮助下”；without the/ones help“没有没有.的帮助的帮助”。如：如：With Jims help,youll have nothing to worry about.有了吉姆的帮助，你将不会有任何担有了吉姆的帮助，你将不会有任何担忧忧。Language po
7、ints（2）clean up是动词短语，意为“打扫干净；清除干净；整理”，其中up为副词，接名词作宾语时，宾语可放在后边也可放在中间；接代词作宾语时，必须放在中间。如：She is cleaning the kitchen now.=She is cleaning the kitchen up now.她现在正在打扫厨房。The bedroom is too dirty,please clean it up.这间卧室太脏了，请打扫干净。Language pointsLanguage points2.The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospi
8、tal to cheer them up.这个女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们使他们高兴起来。cheer up为动词短语，意为“（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来”。在短语中up为副词，可接名词或代词做宾语。名词做宾语既可以放在动词与副词之间，也可放在副词之后，代词做宾语只能放在动词与副词之间。如：We all cheered up when we heard Li Na won the prize.等我们听到李娜赢得比赛时，我们都欢呼了起来。I tried my best to cheer my little brother up.我尽最大努力使我的弟弟高兴起来。Language points3.Th
9、e boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食物站分发食物。give out是动词短语，意为“分发；散发”，同义词组为hand up。在短语中out为副词，可接名词或者代词做宾语，名词做宾语既可放在动词与副词之间，也可放在副词之后；代词做宾语只能放在动词与副词之间。如：The teacher asks me to give out the exam paper.老师让我发试卷。The radio is giving out a strange noise.收音机发出一种奇怪的噪声。give构成的词组有：give up 放弃 give in
10、 屈服 give off 发出（气味）1.You bedroom is so dirty.Would you please _,Peter?OK.mum.Ill do it right away.A.set it up B.put it on 1.C.pick it up D.clean it up2.The teacher often sings songs to _ his students in class.A.pick up B.cheer up C.turn up 3.Many social workers went to Yaan to _ clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.A.put out B.come out C.work out D.give outDBDMake some conversations using the information in 1b.