高一book2_unit1_culturalrelics_(warming_up_and_reading)_精品课件.ppt

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1、Cultural relics The First PeriodDo you know what a cultural relic is?Show some cultural relics.As is known to all,China is a country with a history of more than 5,000 years.In the long history,people in different periods have left us quite a number of cultural sites,many of which are world famous.No

2、w look at the pictures and guess what heritage they are.The famous The famous cultural relics cultural relics in China in China the Potala Palace布达拉宫布达拉宫 Ming Dynasty vaseThe Great Wall长城长城 Forbidden City紫金城紫金城/The Palace Museum故宫博物院故宫博物院 the Large Buddha of Leshan 乐山大佛乐山大佛 Temple of Heaven The Terr

3、acotta Warriors and Horses 秦始皇陵兵马俑秦始皇陵兵马俑Mogao Caves(In China)the Old Summer Palaceivory dragon boat The famous The famous cultural relics cultural relics in foreign countries in foreign countries The Pyramids in Egypt埃及金字塔埃及金字塔 The tombs(墓)(墓)for Pharaoh(法老)(法老)in ancient Egypt(cultural and natural

4、 relics).Triumphal Arch凯旋门凯旋门1.It is located in(位于)(位于)pairs,France.2.It s the biggest arch(拱门)(拱门)in the world.3.It is grand(雄伟(雄伟的的)and beautiful in the night light.4.It was built by Napoleon in 1806 in memory of(纪念纪念)French Army.Taj Mahal泰姬陵泰姬陵1.It lies in(位于位于)India.2.It is the grave(坟坟墓墓)a king

5、 built for his wife.3.It showed the deep love of the king and queen.The Leaning Tower of Pisa比萨斜塔比萨斜塔1.It is the famous Italy building.2.It got its name because it leans(倾斜倾斜)to the earth.3.It is actually used for telling people time.Louvre Museum卢浮宫卢浮宫1.It is a very big,old and well-known museum in

6、 Paris,France.2.It was built in the 13th century.3.It was a castle for the king of France.4.It lies beside Seine(塞纳河塞纳河)River.1.One of the worlds most famous statues2.located in Rio de Janeiro,Brazil3.began in 1921,and completed in 19314.look like a huge cross in the distance.statue of Jesus ChristB

7、razil1.It is the symbol of the USA.2.The Goddess(女女神神)holds a torch(火炬火炬)in her right hands.The Statue of Liberty自由女神像自由女神像the Great WallThe Taj Mahal in IndiaThe pyramids in EgyptThe Temple of Heaven Mogao Caves in Chinathe Old Summer PalaceMing Dynasty vase ivory dragon boatAll are calledcultural

8、relics(文化遗产)(文化遗产)A cultural relic is something that can represent cultures,which has _ for a long time to tell the history,and it is very _ and _.Cultural relics can be craftworks工艺工艺(品品),buildings,books,paintings,music,and so on.survivedrarevaluableAmberamberamberCan you imagine what a room made o

9、f amber looks like?RawRawamberambercolor yellow-brownfeel likeAmber is the fossil(化石化石)form of resin(树脂树脂)from trees.It takes millions of years to form.feel as hard as stoneWhat is amber?Can you imagine a house made of amberCan you imagine a house made of amber?It is said that the amber room is wort

10、h_ dollars.100-250 million (1亿-2.5亿)How much does it cost?1709年,生性豪奢的普鲁士国王腓特烈一世命令当时普鲁士最有名的建年,生性豪奢的普鲁士国王腓特烈一世命令当时普鲁士最有名的建筑师安筑师安休鲁达和戈休鲁达和戈德恩着手兴建德恩着手兴建“琥珀屋琥珀屋”(Amber Room)。完)。完成后的琥珀屋面积约成后的琥珀屋面积约55平方米,共有全由琥珀制成的平方米,共有全由琥珀制成的12块护壁镶板和块护壁镶板和12个柱脚,其上饰有银箔,可任意拼装成各种形状。在当时,琥珀的价值个柱脚,其上饰有银箔,可任意拼装成各种形状。在当时,琥珀的价值为黄金

11、的为黄金的13倍,因此倍,因此“琥珀屋琥珀屋”无论从材料的贵重程度还是工艺水平来无论从材料的贵重程度还是工艺水平来说都堪称稀世奇珍,曾有说都堪称稀世奇珍,曾有“世界第八奇迹世界第八奇迹”之誉。之誉。为了向俄国示好,加强两国间的军事同盟关系,腓特烈一世在为了向俄国示好,加强两国间的军事同盟关系,腓特烈一世在1716年年决定将琥珀屋赠予俄国的彼得大帝。决定将琥珀屋赠予俄国的彼得大帝。1717年,琥珀屋被运抵俄国的圣彼年,琥珀屋被运抵俄国的圣彼得堡。后来,这座估计价值得堡。后来,这座估计价值1亿亿5千万英镑的艺术珍品又被运到了圣彼得千万英镑的艺术珍品又被运到了圣彼得堡郊外沙皇村(后更名为普希金城)的

12、凯瑟琳宫。堡郊外沙皇村(后更名为普希金城)的凯瑟琳宫。德国入侵前苏联后,凯瑟琳宫的工匠曾打算用纱和假墙纸把琥珀屋遮德国入侵前苏联后,凯瑟琳宫的工匠曾打算用纱和假墙纸把琥珀屋遮盖起来。不过,攻占皇宫的德军识破了伪装,将琥珀屋拆开运到了德国。盖起来。不过,攻占皇宫的德军识破了伪装,将琥珀屋拆开运到了德国。人们知道德国人曾把琥珀屋收藏在东普鲁士的哥尼斯堡,但自那以后就人们知道德国人曾把琥珀屋收藏在东普鲁士的哥尼斯堡,但自那以后就再也没有人清楚它的下落。再也没有人清楚它的下落。60年来,人们有过各种各样的揣测,寻找,年来,人们有过各种各样的揣测,寻找,却始终不见其踪影。充满传奇色彩的琥珀屋成了全世界最

13、重要的失踪艺却始终不见其踪影。充满传奇色彩的琥珀屋成了全世界最重要的失踪艺术品之一术品之一琥琥 珀珀 屋屋 The Amber RoomIn search of the Amber Roomc.Brief introduction to the Amber Rooma.The transform of the Amber Room as a gift and its changed d.The missing of the Amber Roomb.A new Amber RoomPara 1Para 1Para 2&3Para 2&3Para 4Para 4Para 5Para 5Main i

14、dea:Match each part of the passage with its headlinePara 1:The introduction about the Amber RoomColourBirthplaceDesignMaterialTime to complete ityellow-brownPrussiain the fancy style popular in those daysSeveral tons of amber;gold and jewelsIt took the countrys best artists ten years to make it.1.Wh

15、at did Peter the Great give in return?The Czar gave the king of Prussia a troop of his best soldiers.2.What was the Amber Room used for when it belonged to Peter the Great?It served as a small reception hall for important visitors.Para 23.What happened to the Amber Room in 1716 and what was its usag

16、e at that time?What happened to the Amber Room in 1716 and what was its usage at that time?Frederick William I(the king of Prussia)1.his _ in St Petersburg2.a small _ for important visitors.as a gift of friendshipgave to in return toserved asSent him _Peter the Greata troop of his best soldierswinte

17、r palacereception hall_(the Czar)1.What did Catherine II use the Amber Room for?She spent her summers in the Amber Room.2.What could you see in the Amber room after it was completed?Almost six hundred candles lit the room,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold.Para 3()Germany and Russia are at

18、 war in 1941()All things in the Amber Room were stolen.The Russians were only able to remove the furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.()The Nazis stole the Amber Room within two days.FTPara 4True or FalseT()Which of the following is wrong about the Amber Room?A.People continue to sear

19、ch for the old room.B.People find the room finally.C.The Russians and Germans have built a new one.D.The new one is much like the old one.BPara 5The Amber RoomPurposeIn fact,it was made not to be a _,but for the _ of Frederick I.Whathappened to the Amber Room?1716_.1770_.1941_.2003_.Frederick Willia

20、m gave the Amber Room to Peter the Great as a gift.The Amber Room was completed the way Catherine II wanted it.Some of the Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room The Russians and Germans built a new Amber room at the summer palace.giftpalaceThe passage is written in the order of _.A.place B.importanceC

21、.reason D.timeD Read for the main idea:The Amber Room was given this name because it was made of _ and decorated with _,which took the countrys best artists _.The design of the room was _.At first,the room _ of Frederick I.However,in 1716,Frederick William I _.In return,the Czar _.And the room becam

22、e _ and served as _.Later,Catherine II _ and she told her artists to _.In 1770 the room _.In 1941,some of the Nazis_.After that,what happened to the Amber Room _.In 2003,the Russians and German _.The Amber Room was given this name because it was made of _ and decorated with _,which took the countrys

23、 best artists _.The design of the room was _.At first,the room _ of Frederick I.However,in 1716,Frederick William I _.In return,the Czar _.And the room became _ _ and served as _.several tons of ambergold and jewelsabout ten years to makein the fancy style popular in those dayswas designed for the p

24、alacegave it to Peter the Great as a giftsent him a troop of his best soldiersa small reception hall for important visitorspart of the Czars winter palacein St Petersburg Later,Catherine II _ _ and she told her artists to _.In 1770 the room _.In 1941,some of the Nazis _.After that,what happened to t

25、he Amber Room _.In 2003,the Russians and German _.had it moved to a palaceoutside St Petersburg where she spent her summersadd more details to itwas completed the way she wantedbuilt a new Amber Room at the summer palacesecretly stole the room itselfremains a mysterySuppose you are the guide of the

26、Amber Room!You are going to introduce the Amber Room to visitors.What are you going to introduce?Basic information:made of.History:1716 1770 1941 2003 welcomeFrederick William ICatherine IIGerman NazisRussians&GermansPerformance Ladies and gentlemen,welcome to Amber Room.Im glad to introduce the Amb

27、er Room to you.The Amber RoomPurposeIn fact,it was made not to be a _,but for the _ of Frederick I.Whathappened to the Amber Room?1716_.1770_.1941_.2003_.Frederick William gave the Amber Room to Peter the Great as a gift.The Amber Room was completed the way Catherine II wanted it.Some of the Nazis s

28、ecretly stole the Amber Room The Russians and Germans built a new Amber room at the summer palace.giftpalaceSome useful expressions Do/Dont you think that?Would you consider?Why/Why not?Do you have any ideas about?How do you know that?What do you think?What do you think of?Whats your idea/opinion of

29、?What are your reasons for saying that?I think/dont think that I agree./Sorry,I dont agree.In my opinion,I dont believe because Post-reading1.Listen to the tape and read the passage aloud,paying attention to pronunciation and intonation.Then sort out the sentences you do not understand.2.Review the words you have learned.V.Homework

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