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1、新目标英语八年级下册unit1语法及sectionA课件 Choice * Language Goals: Make predictions 作出预言 Will people have robots? unit1 语法点:一般将来时 The Simple Future Tense 我们以前学过哪几种时态表将来? 时态:一般将来时 The Simple Future Tense be going to + V原形 以人为主语,表示方案、打算去做某事,这种方案和打算往往是事前就有的. 表示人根据已有的事实和迹象,认为某事即将发生. She is going to leave tomorrow. I
2、ts going to rain. 表示按方案、安排即将发生的动作. Im leaving. be + V-ing 现在进行时 今天我们要学习一种新的时态表将来. 1、概念: 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态. The Simple Future Tense We shall go to see him tomorrow. 我们明天去看他。 From now on I shall come every day. 从现在起我将每天来。 表示将来经常或反复发生的动作. 2、结构: 助动词 shall / will + V原形 3、 shall与will的区别: shall will shall常用于
3、第一人称. will常用于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种人称都可以用will. 否认式:will not wont 否认式:shall not shant 缩略形式 ll The Simple Future Tense 肯定句 否认句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 S. + shall / will +V原形 S. + shall / will +not + V原形 shall / will + S. + V原形 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 4、根本句型: 简略答复 Yes, I shall. / Yes, I will. No, I shant. / No, I wont. 5、特色词: tomor
4、row 明天 the day after tomorrow 后天 next week 下周 next year 明天 next month 下个月 before 不久 soon 不久 the year after next 后年 the week after next 下下周 6、练习翻译: My grandfather wont go fishing tomorrow. Jim will be fifteen years old in five days. Will you come to Changsha next month? 明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼. 五天后,Jim就15岁了. 你下个月
5、将会来长沙吗? 我们什么时候再见面? When shall we meet again? 1a1c _A_D 1.People will have robots in their homes. _A_D 2.People wont use money. Everything will be free. _A_D 3.Books will only be on computer,not on paper. _A_D 4.Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computer. _A_D 5.There will only one coun
6、try. _A_D 6.People will live to be 200 years old. 人们在家将有机器人. 人们将会不用钱.所有的东西都是免费的. 书只会在电脑上,而不会在纸上. 孩子们将不上学.他们在家用电脑学习. 世界上只有一个国家. 人们将会活到200岁. 1a. How will the world be different in the future, 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check A for agree or D for disagree . _A_D 1.People will have robo
7、ts in their homes. _A_D 2.People wont use money. Everything will be free. _A_D 3.Books will only be on computer,not on paper. _A_D 4.Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computer. _A_D 5.There will only one country. _A_D 6.People will live to be 200 years old. How about you? Tell us your
8、opinions! 1b. Listen and circle the predictions you hear in activity 1a. _A_D 1.People will have robots in their homes. _A_D 2.People wont use money. Everything will be free. _A_D 3.Books will only be on computer,not on paper. _A_D 4.Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computer. _A_D 5.T
9、here will only one country. _A_D 6.People will live to be 200 years old. Tapescript:A:Do you think _in 100 years?B:Yes,I do. I saw a robot on TV, and it cleaned the kitchen.A:Well, _.B:Do you think_?A:Yeah,probably.B:I think_.A:Only one country in the whole world? Will there be world peace? B:I hope
10、 so. people will have robots in their homes I dont think people will use money everything will be free there will be one country Listening Comprehension:A:I bet_. _.B:Oh, I disagree.A:You do?B:Yeah, there will always be school. kids wont go to school Theyll study at home at computers _A_D 1.People w
11、ill have robots in their homes. _A_D 2.People wont use money. Everything will be free. _A_D 3.Books will only be on computer,not on paper. _A_D 4.Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computer. _A_D 5.There will only one country. _A_D 6.People will live to be 200 years old. 1b. Listen and
12、circle the predictions you hear in activity 1a. Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes? 你认为人们的家中将会有机器人吗? Picture 1 Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes? 宾语从句 1、有 某地有某物 表存在 There be 某人有某物 表拥有 Have / has 3、there be 句型的时态变化 2、there be 接词要运用就近 临近 原那么 There is a book and two bag
13、s.There are two bags and a book. 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 There is / are There was / were There will be 4、people 作“人 讲时,是可数名词,单、复 数相同. a / one people 或two peoples three people, many people 因为people的前面不带表示数量的词语是泛指“人们,是一个集体名词. 如: There are five people in that room. Many people like to go shopping. 那个房里有有五个人。
14、 很多人喜欢购物。 5、people 的其他意思. the people We study for the people. 我们为人民而学习. 作“人民讲,有“全体的含义 The Chinese people is a great people. people 中华民族是一个伟大的民族. 作“民族讲,可以说 a people the village people the city people 乡下人 城里人 people 指“平民、百姓、居民. 6、辨析:people,person,folks和human. 意思为“人们时,着重指全体 people person “人 包括men,women
15、,children people的单数形式 one people one person 意思为“人们时,着重指个体 V I P very important person 重要成员 folks 意为“人们时,指一般人或特殊年龄、位置、境遇等特殊阶级的人,现在常用people. 如:the old folks at home 家里的老人 human being human 人类 主要用来区别于其他动物 7、辨析:family,house,和home. family 指家、家庭、家人 不指住房 house 指居住的房屋、住宅 home 指同家人共同生活的地方,不一定含有建筑物的意思. 可以是船上、
16、窑洞或帐篷里的家庭组织. These are my family.这是我的家人 This is my new house.这是我的新居 特别强调家里的气氛和环境 home在美语中指“住宅 house 谚语:There is no place like home.没有地方比得上家 谚语:East or west, home is best.金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝. Yes,there will. I think every home will have a robot. 会有的。我认为每一个家庭都会有一个机器人。 Picture 2 8、辨析:every和each. Yes,there will. I think every home will have a robot. every each 每个 着重指由一个一个所形成的全体 着重指全体中一个一个的个体 用于三个或三个以上的人或物 用于两个或两个以上的人或物 Every answer is right. 每个答案都是对的. There are trees on each side of the road.路的两边都有路 Will kids go to school? 孩子们会去上学吗? Picture 3