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1、 Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero Reading II Elias was born in the 19th century when the black people were put into a miserable_ where they had no rights at all. Elias, like most black people, had little education and was worried about whether he would become _. This was the very reason why he met
2、 Mandela. Mandela always encouraged him not to lose heart. Choose and fill position out of work So he joined the Youth League _, helping him _some government buildings. Elias strongly believe in that what he did would help them _ their dream of making black and white people_. actively blow up achiev
3、e equal Thinking ? How did Nelson Mandela help black people in Elias story? found /ANC Youth League / fight for/equal founded Firstly Nelson Mandela _the ANC Youth League to_ _ _ rights for black people. fight for equal out of work Law Office as a lawyer offer guidance to / in trouble / turn to Seco
4、ndly as a lawyer Nelson Mandela offered _ to black people when they were _ _ and _ _ him. guidance in trouble turned to devote to/ help black people; attack; violence devoted to helping attack violence Finally Nelson Mandela _ his life _ black people even if he was put in prison. Mandela first chose
5、 to _the laws with _ when the peaceful way was not allowed. Only then did he decide to answer violence with violence. Only in this way can you solve the problem, I think. Only recently have I allowed myself to think of that again. Only when we studied the data did we realize the mistakes. 当句子中only置于
6、句首，其后接状语，句子谓语局部倒装，即将助动词，情态动词和be动词置于主语之前。 auxiliary, modal, be +subject+main verb 1.You can learn from your mistakes only in this way. Only in this way _ from your mistakes. can you learn 2.He was able to get happily back to work only when the war was over in 1918. Only when the war was over in 1918,
7、 _ _get happily back to work. was he able to 3. Only some students got the answer. 不倒装 The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. period 期间，时期，学校的一节课，周期 Lets finish this period and have a break. the time when 其中when 引起定语从句 This was a time when you had got to hav
8、e a passbook to live in Johannesburg. Do you still remember the time when we first met? the time 可用于引起时间状语从句，这时一般不加when。 I recognized him the time I saw him. It was in 1952 and he had opened a black law firm to advise poor black people on their problems. 1 advise ab. on sth. 就给某人出主意 I have advised y
9、ou on that subject. 2 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人干 Our monitor advises me to practice more spoken English. 3 advise that + should do I advise that you should not eat fruit that isnt ripe. Sadly I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was worried about whether I would be out of
10、 work. be worried about worry about 担忧 She worries about her health. She is worried about her health. out of work 失业 Jim has been out of work for months. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress. 过去三十年里出现的大量法律来剥夺我们的权利, 阻挡我们的进步。 see 在此句意为“见证，目睹； 在某段
11、时期 发生 某情况 ,经历,经受; 为某事发生之时，主语为时间 The last few months has seen more and more traffic accidents. The city has seen many changes. 注意： 某些动词 see, find, witness等 主语有时不是人而是物, 即拟人用法, 使句子生动。 1 This old house has seen good days. 这间旧房子见证了美好的时光。 2 This year _the ten-year anniversary 周年纪念of our school. will see 今
12、年将见证我校10年校庆。 The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress. See here means “undergo, have experience of 见证 when the black people were put into a miserable position where they had no rights at all. what does the word “position mean? A. place B. situation
13、 C. room actively activity actively activities be active in doing sth. active adj . 积极的,活泼的- _ adv. - _ n. 活动 Choose the right form of the word “active to complete the following sentences: When Mandela was in prison, his people rescued him from prison_. Black people had different _ to celebrate his
14、being out of prison. Learn words in families fight fight for fight against fight with fight back A.为反对而战 B.为而战；为争取而战 C.还击 D.与打仗；与并肩作战 The soldiers fought bravely _ the invaders _the freedom _their comrades同伴. A. back, with, against B. with, for, against C . for, against, with D. against, for, with d
15、evoted devotion devote vt.献身；专心于 - _ adj. 忠诚的, 挚爱的- _ n.献身；忠心；挚爱 devote time/ oneself / ones life/ to doing sth. 致力于, 献身于 Translation: 1. 学校正致力于丰富高中生生活。 The school is devoted to enriching the senior students life. 2. 毕业之后他参加了部队，献身于保卫祖国。 After he graduated, he joined the army and devoted himself to m
16、aking his motherland safe. 求助于 Learn words in families turn turn to 转向；求助于；查阅；致力于；翻到turn down 关小；拒绝turn over 打翻；翻身；转动turn up 出现 ；到达；开大点 If you dont know the word, you can turn to the dictionary. Whenever I have a problem, I will turn to him for help. 查阅 C B 1.He promised to come yesterday, but he ha
17、snt _ yet. A. turned on ? ? B. turned downC. turned up ? D. turned off 2. Why does she always ask you for help? There is no one else _ , is there? 2005北京 A .who to turn to B. who she can turn to C. for whom to turn to D. for her to turn Choose and fill the blanks blow up give up set up come up put u
18、p 1. During their journey down the Mekong Wang Kun and Wang Wei _ tents in the Tibetan mountains. 2. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _ some schools for poor children. 3. Wilson dare not _ the balloon, because he is afraid that he may _ the balloon. 4. I can hear our headmaster is _
19、. 5. When you are in trouble, dont easily _. put up setting up blow up blow up coming up give up Introduction of Mandela devoteto; be active in; equal; generous; lawyer; hopeful; attack; selfless; be willing to; unfair; Youth League; stage; found; guidance; legal; peaceful; fee; vote; violence; as a matter of fact; in trouble; turn to; out of work; blow up; mankind An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 一日之计在于晨。