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1、Module 7 Unit 4 Listening,Speaking&Writing(P35 P75)Sharing广东广雅中学广东广雅中学 李方提供李方提供How much do you know about Medecins Sans Frontieres(MSF)?MSF(also known as Doctors Without Borders)is an international humanitarian aid organization and today MSF is the largest private urgent medical aide in the world.Pr
2、e-listeningMSF delivers emergency aid to victims of armed conflict,epidemics,and natural and man-made disasters,and to others who lack health care due to social or geographical isolation.MSF was founded in 1971 by a small group of French doctors who believed that all people have the right to medical
3、 care regardless of race,religion,creed(信条)or political affiliation附属关系 The minimum commitment for a first-time volunteer is six months,although a nine-month to one-year assignment is more typical.MSF is an international network with sections in 18 countries.Each year,more than 2,500 volunteer docto
4、rs,nurses,other medical professionals,logistics后勤 experts,water/sanitation engineers,and administrators join 15,000 locally hired staff to provide medical aid in more than 80 countries.Words for listeningSudan 苏丹(in Africa)Sudanese 苏丹的；苏丹人的Malawi 马拉维 in Africastethoscope 听诊器 clinic 小诊所make a differe
5、ncedeveloping countriesdig the car out from the muddy road 挖掘，挖出 In the listening,Jennifer Wells interviews Dr Mary Murray,a volunteer with Medecins Sans Frontieres(MSF).They use time expressions to talk about what has happened in Marys life.Listen and number the expressions in the order you hear th
6、em.1st listening (Ex.1,P35)Key to Ex.1:1 during the 1980s2 for a couple of months 3 over the last few years4 in the future5 in two weeks time6 for a further six months2nd listening:make notes about her experiences in the table below.(Ex.2)TimePlace Events the 1980s1990199219972001NowfutureSydneySuda
7、nSudanMalawiSudanAustraliagot to know two Sudanese studentsVisited the two friendsBecame good friends.And decided to work in their country for monthsjoined MSF and went toConditions were challenging because of Will stay for two weeksWill return to the Sudan for six more months.Thennot sure.Hope to r
8、eturn to Africa Africa1.Why did Mary decided to work in developing countries?2.When Mary worked in a clinic in Malawi,why did the children die?3.In the Sudan,why was it nearly impossible for Mary to get to the clinics when the rains came?4.Why were conditions in the clinics in the Sudan challenging?
9、5.Why does Mary enjoy her job?3rd listening:Ex.3The keys:1.Because when she worked in Sudan,she saw children with terrible diseases that could have been prevented.2.Because they didnt have enough medicines.3.Because the roads became so muddy that they spent most of their days digging the car out.4.B
10、ecause it could be very hot;it could be nearly impossible to get to the clinics when it rained;the clinics were very basic and the only tools she had were a stethoscope and her hands.5.She feels she is helping people who otherwise might not get help.1.Would you like to work as a volunteer like Dr Mu
11、rray in the future?2.In order to be better volunteers,what should we do now?(open question)3.Can we only help others through charity organizations?If not,what other ways do you know?SpeakingIntroduce Anna,a girl devoted tovoluntary work in Yangshuo1.她是阳朔白狮宾馆的执行经理(executive manager)，这家宾馆为来自美国的Jeff Po
12、well 所有。2.她最初是2001年作为旅游者来到阳朔的，但稍后她就辞掉了工资是现在两倍的舒适工作，从陕西来到阳朔帮助Jeff打理帮助贫困儿童的方案。Writing practice:introduction3.她投身帮助贫困儿童的原因是受到Jeff的影响。她认为，一个美国人都能做到，作为中国人，我们应该承担更多的帮助他人的责任。4.现在他们的方案已经运行了6年，已经捐了约5万美元，帮助了超过600人。5.她的经历告诉我们：我们可以自己直接做善事，不一定要通过慈善机构。requirements:1.Only 5 sentences2.Try to avoid spelling or gram
13、mar mistakes3.Make your writing as coherent as you can 1.do proofreading for each other;2.Share excellent writings with the whole class3.Learn from the suggested versionSuggested version She is the executive manager of the White Lion Hotel in Yangshuo,(which is)owned by Jeff Powell from the United S
14、tates.Anna first came to Yangshuo in 2001 as a tourist,but later she quit her comfortable job in Shaanxi province whose salary was twice as much as she earns now and began to help Jeff run the program to help poor children.The reason why she is devoted to helping poor children is that she was influe
15、nced by Jeff.She thinks if an American can do it,as Chinese,we should bear(take on)more responsibilities to help others.Now their program has been running for 6 years and they have donated about 50,000 US dollars to help more than 600 people,from which we can learn that we can do good deeds directly by ourselves,not always via a charity organization.Homework1.Best English:P82-832.Cloze test(2 passages)