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1、 自招练习(六)一、选择(20%)1.The driver drove _ hit at a big tree and the car came to a stop.A.too carelessly to B.carelessly enough to C.so carelessly that he D.so careless that he 2.Jack is a good friend _,and he often comes to our home for a visit.A.of my father B.of my fathers C.for my father D.in my fath
2、ers 3.Youd better make a mark _ you have any questions.A.at which B.at where C.the place D.where 4.We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it _ very well.A.worked out B.tried out C.went on D.carried out 5.He was so angry at all _ I was doing _ he walked out.A.that;that B.what;that C.that;what
3、 D.which;what 6.If it had been possible,I would have helped him,but I _ too busy.A.had been B.would be C.were D.was 7.-Youve never been to the village,have you?-_ _.It is the most beautiful village Ive ever seen.A.No,never B.No,I have C.No,only once D.Yes,only once 8.-Could you do me a favor and tak
4、e the box up to the sixth floor?-_ _.No problem at all.A.With please B.My pleasure C.For pleasure D.At your pleasure 9.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _ rising steadily since1990.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 10.Is this the watch you wish to _ _?A.have it repaired B
5、.repair it C.have repaired it D.have repaired 11.Has everything _ _ can be done _ _?A.what;done B.that;been done C.that;already done D.what;already being done 12.Whom would you rather have _ with you?A.to go B.gone C.going D.go 13.How pleased the emperor was _ what the cheat said!A.hearing B.heard C
6、.hear D.to hear 14.The students are _ to hand in the exercises before class.A.hoped B.suggested C.agreed D.wished 15.Is this school _ they visited the other day?A.that B.which C.where D.the one 16.They are _ children that they cant dress themselves.A.so little B.such little C.so small D.too small 17
7、.China is larger than _ in Africa.A.any other country B.other countries C.any countries D.any country 18._ _ and I will hit you.A.If you say that again B.Say that again C.Say you that again D.Youll say that again 19.We must find a dictionary._ will do.A.Some B.Any C.Every D.Each 20._ leaves the room
8、 last ought to turn off the lights.A.Anyone B.The person C.Whoever D.Who 二、完型填空(15%)The word“sharp”can be _21_ to describe many different things in your home,classroom,and places of work.In this chapter,the writer _22_sharp pencils,meaning pencils with a very fine _23_.The writer does not like dull
9、pencils.We can also use“sharp”to describe the blades of knives.Knives also have points.We can use“sharp”to describe a _24_ kind of point,such as the sharp points of kitchen and steak knives.Scissors have blades,too,and we can describe these blades as sharp or dull.Furthermore,the points of scissors
10、are _25_ sharp or rounded spending on the kind of scissors.Some tools,such as saws,scrapers,and garden tools,also have blades.We can use the words“sharp”and“dull”to describe the blades of these tools,too.Sharp knives,scissors,and tools are_26_to use.They cut things easily and quickly,without effort.
11、“Sharp”can be used to describe the edges of furniture and _27_some containers.For example,the edge of a table or desk can be _28_.In addition;we can describe the edge of _29_ open can as sharp.The top of a can is sometimes sharp_30_ to cut your hand.A piece of _31_ from a broken jar or bottle is ord
12、inarily very sharp._32_we sometimes use“sharp”to describe people.A person who appears sharp is very well _33_.A person who is sharp,on the other hand,is intelligent,smart,and_34_ learn and understand.To summarize,“sharp”can be used to describe many kinds of _35_ that have blades,points,and edges.Whe
13、n we used it to describe people,it can mean nice looking,well dressed,or intelligent.It is an expensive word because it can be used in many different ways.21.A.written B.used C.seen D.taken 22.A.talks about B.takes care of C.doesnt like to mention D.makes up his mind to 23.A.sharp B.color C.point D.
14、edge 24.A.some B.any C.only D.certain 25.A.either B.neither C.too D.very 26.A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.clean 27.A.for B.with C.of D.at 28.A.seen B.sharp C.smooth D.hard 29.A.an B.a C.the D./30.A.so as B.in order C.so that D.enough 31.A.news B.glass C.information D.advice 32.A.However B.Final
15、ly C.Therefore D.In this way 33.A.prepared B.dressed C.mannered D.served 34.A.easy to B.is to C.to D.quick to 35.A.funny things B.knives C.objects D.containers 三、阅读理解(40%)A“How can I learn English well?”This is a question many students ask.In my opinion,the most effective way is to learn lessons by
16、heart.If you can recite the text and write it out,youve learned it fairly well.And if you can tell,in your own words,what the lesson says youre a very successful learner indeed.Your English will be quite perfect.This is a difficult task.However,if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson,y
17、oull find it not half so hard as you might have thought.Learning this way,you will make rapid progress.Of course,writing is also necessary.It helps you a lot on our way to success in English.Equally important is to feel the language.You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news.Whe
18、n using English,try to forget your mother tongue.Instead of helping you,your own language gets in your way.So,never try to see English through translation.36.In the writers opinion,the most effective way in learning English is _.A.to practise speaking,writing and feeling it B.to forget your own nati
19、ve language C.to translate everything into his own language D.to memorize the English words and grammatical rules 37.“Instead of helping you,your own language gets in your way.”This sentence means that memorizing your own language can _.A.help you to study English well B.stop you mastering English C
20、.make English easy to learn D.help you notice mistakes 38.Equally important is to feel the language.“to feel the language”here means_.A.to get a knowledge of English by touching B.to be able to read and write English C.to translate English into your own by imagining D.to be able to experience the ri
21、ch sensation of the language B When we can see well,we do not think about our eyes often.It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes.Many people who do a lot of close work,suc
22、h as writing and reading,become nearsighted.Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem.They can see things that are far away,but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arms length.If they want to
23、do much reading,they must get glasses too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape.This,too,can be corrected by glasses.Some peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts.Long ago these people often became blind.Now,however,it is possible to operate on the
24、 cataracts and remove them.When night falls,colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear.After your eyes have grown used to the dark,you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers.Sometimes,after dark,you see a small thing to one side of you,which seems to dis
25、appear if you turn your head in its direction.This is because when you turn your head,you are looking at the thing too directly.Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them.When they turn to look straight at it,they can not see it any more,and they believe they wer
26、e mistaken.However,this mistake happens because the center of the eye,which is very sensitive in daylight,is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.39.We dont know that our eyes are of great importance until _.A.we think about our eyes B.we cannot see clearly C.we wear glasses D.we have
27、 to do much reading 40.According to the passage,a _ is more likely to be nearsighted.A.tailor B.doctor C.guard D.painter 41.People who are farsighted _.A.cannot do a lot of close work without glasses B.can only see things that are very close to their eyes C.have difficulty reading a book if they hol
28、d it at arms length D.have the same problem as the nearsighted people 42.To see a small thing at night,it is better to look _.A.with wide open eyes B.with half shut or narrowed eyes C.straight at it D.in a slightly different direction C Trees are useful to man in three important ways:they give him w
29、ood and other useful things,they give him cool places,and they help to stop drought and flood.Unluckily,in many parts of the world,man has not found that the third of these points is the most important.Man wants to make money from trees,so he has cut them down in large numbers,only to find that with
30、out them he has lost the best friends he had.And also,he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees.So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees.The results are even worse:for where there are trees,their roots break up soil-make the rain in-an
31、d also bind the soil,thus stopping it from being washed away easily;but where there are no trees,the rain falls on hard ground and flows away,causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil.When all the top-soil is gone,nothing is left but useless desert.43.The most important points of trees to m
32、an is _.A.they help him to make money B.they give him cool C.they give him wood and other things D.they help him to stop drought and floods 44.In many places forests slowly disappear because _.A.many trees have been cut down by man B.new trees are not well looked after C.man has not paid enough atte
33、ntion to planting trees D.all the above 45.Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because _.A.roots of trees break up the soil B.there are too many rainfalls C.strong winds bring a lot of sand D.there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.46.Which title best fits th
34、e passage?A.Trees and Man.B.The Function of Tree Wood.C.How do People do with Trees?D.The Usage of Tree Roots.D Laptop computers are popular all over the world.People use them on trains and airplanes,in airports and hotels.These laptops connect people to their workplace.In the United States today,la
35、ptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want.Within five years,each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop.The laptops are part of a$10 million computer pr
36、ogram at Westlake,a 110-year-old college.The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet.In addition,they will be able to use e-mail to“speak”with their teachers,their classmates,and their families.However,the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to
37、 use computers without going to computer labs.They can work with it at home,in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology,laptop use in higher education,such as colleges and universities,is workable.As laptops become more powerful,the
38、y become more similar to desktop computers.In addition,the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet,but also libraries and other resources.State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students.State officials are also testing laptop programs at other uni
39、versities,too.At Westlake College,more than 60 percent of the staff use computers.The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons.As one Westlake teacher said,“Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world.They can see everything and do ev
40、erything.”47.The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.A.use for their schoolwork B.access the Internet C.work at home D.connect them to libraries 48.Why is the word“speak”in the second paragraph in quotation marks(引号)?A.They dont really talk.B.They use the compute
41、r language.C.Laptops have speakers.D.None of the above reasons is correct.49.Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A.All teachers use computers.B.1500 students have laptops.C.It is an old college in America.D.Students there can do everything.50.A window on the world in the last parag
42、raph means that students can _.A.attend lectures on information technology B.travel around the world C.get information from around the world D.have free laptops 51.What can we infer from the passage?A.The program is successful.B.The program is not workable.C.The program is too expensive.D.We dont kn
43、ow the result yet.E Let children learn to judge their own work.A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time:if corrected too much,he will stop talking.He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use.Bit by
44、 bit,he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples.In the same way,children learning to do all the other things:they learn to do without being taught to walk,run,climb,whistle,ride a bicycle,compare their own performances with those of more skilled people,and slowly make the
45、 needed changes.But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself.We do it all for him.We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him,or correct it unless he was made to.Let him work out,with the help of
46、other children if he wants it,what this word says,what the answer is to that problem,whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answer,as it may be in mathematics or science,give him the answer book.Let him correct his own papers.Why should we teachers waste
47、 time on such routine(常规)work?Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get the right answer.Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn,how to measure their own understanding,and how to know what they know or do not know.52.According
48、to the passage,the best way for children to learn things is by _.A.listening to skilled peoples advice B.asking older people many questions C.making mistakes and having them corrected D.doing what other people do 53.Which of the following does the writer think teachers should NOT do?A.Give children
49、correct answers.B.Allow children to make mistakes.C.Point out childrens mistakes to them.D.Let children mark their own work.54.According to the writer,teachers in school should _.A.allow children to learn from each other B.point out childrens mistakes whenever found C.give children more book knowled
50、ge D.correct childrens mistakes as soon as possible 55.The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are _.A.different from learning other skills B.the same as learning skills C.more important than other skills D.not really important skills 四、词汇(10%)56.The _ _(表现)of the