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1、人教新目标八年级上册英语 Unit9-Unit10 知识点汇总Unit 9 Can you come to my party?一、单词1prepare(v.)preparation(n.)准备;准备工作2exam(n.)考试3flu(n.)流行性感冒;流感4available(adj.)有空的;可获得的5until(conj.&prep.)到时;直到为止(同义词)till6hang(v.)悬挂;垂下hung(过去式)hung(过去分词)7catch(v.)及时赶上;接住;抓住caught(过去式)caught(过去分词)8invite(v.)invitation(n.)邀请;请柬9accept
2、(v.)acceptance(n.)接受10refuse(v.)拒绝refusal(n.)拒绝;退却11weekday(n.)工作日12reply(v.)回答;答复13forward(v.)转寄;发送14delete(v.)删除15print(v.)打印;印刷16sad(adj.)sadness(n.)悲伤17goodbye(interj.&n.)再见18glad(adj.)高兴;愿意19glue_(n.)胶水20with(prep.)without(反义词)没有;不(做某事)21surprised(adj.)surprising(adj.)令人吃惊的22open(v.)打开opening(n
3、.)开幕式;落成典礼23concert(n.)音乐会;演奏会24event(n.)大事;公开活动;比赛项目25guest_(n.)客人;宾客26calendar_(n.)日历;日程表27daytime(n.)白天;日间二、短语1prepare_for_为做准备2go_to_the/a_doctor_ 去看医生3another_time_其他时间;别的时间4hang_out_闲逛;常去某处5the_day_before_yesterday_ 前天6the_day_after_tomorrow_ 后天7look_after_照料;照顾8turn_down_拒绝9take_a_trip_去旅行10h
4、elp_out(帮助)分担工作、解决难题11look_forward_to_盼望;期待12hear_from_接到(某人的)信、电话等13have_the_flu_患流感14thanks_for_感谢15be_free_to_do_有空做16be_glad_to_do_高兴去做17the_opening_of_的开幕式18in_the_school_hall_在学校大厅里三、句子1Sure,Id love to.当然,我愿意。2Sorry,I cant.I have to prepare for an exam.对不起,我不能。我要准备一场考试。3Im not available.我没有空。4
5、Can you hang out with us on Monday night?周一晚上和我们一起去闲逛可以吗?5Catch you on Monday!周一见!6If so,can you help with any of these things?如果可以,你们能帮忙做这些事情吗?7I look forward to hearing from you all.我期盼收到你们所有人的回复。8Hope you can make it!希望你能来!9Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday,December 20th.请于 12
6、月 20 日周五之前以书面形式回复此邀请。四、助记口诀时间介词的用法口诀:年月季前要用 in,具体日子却要禁。遇到几号要用 on,上午下午又是 in。要说某日早中晚,用 on 换 in 记清楚。午夜黄昏用 at,黎明用它也不错。at 用在时分前,“差”用 to 来“过”用 past。多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月空蹉跎。Unit 10 If you go to the party,youll have a great time一、单词1meet(v.)meeting(n.)会议;集会;会面2video(n.)录像带;录像3organize(v.)organization(n.)组织4chocolat
7、e_(n.)巧克力5upset(adj.)难过;失望;沮丧6taxi(n.)出租汽车;的士7advice(n.)advise(v.)劝告;建议8travel(v.&n.)旅行;游历traveler(n.)旅行者;旅客9teenager(n.)(13 19 岁的)青少年10normal(adj.)正常的11unless(conj.)除非;如果不12certainly(adv.)无疑;肯定certain(adj.)必然的;无疑的13wallet_(n.)钱包14mile(n.)英里15angry(adj.)anger(n.)怒火,怒气16understand(v.)明白;理解understandi
8、ng(adj.)善解人意的;体谅人的17care(v.)careful(adj.)细致的;精心的careless(adj.)粗心的;不小心的18mistake(n.)错误;失误19he(pron.)himself(pron.)他自己20solve(v.)solution(n.)解决办法21step(n.)步;步骤22trust(v.)相信;信任23experience(n.)经验;经历24else(adv.)别的;其他的二、短语1potato_chips_ 炸土豆片;炸薯条2keep.to_oneself_ 保守秘密3in_half_分成两半4take_the_bus_乘公共汽车5ask_sb
9、.to_do_sth.叫某人去做某事6too.to.太而不能7stay_at_home_待在家8wear_nice_clothes_穿漂亮的衣服9take_a_taxi_坐出租车10get_up_late_起床晚11enough_exercise_足够多的锻炼12travel_around_the_world_环游世界13make_money_挣钱14go_to_college_上大学15get_an_education_接受教育16run_away_from_逃离17two_other_problems_另外两个问题18stay_out_late_待在外面很晚三、句子1If you go t
10、o the party,youll have a great time.如果你去参加聚会,你会玩得很开心。2Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.一些人相信,最糟糕的事情就是什么也不做。3Unless we talk to someone,well certainly feel worse.如果我们不与人倾诉,我们肯定会感到更糟糕的。4In the end,she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.最终,她与她父母进行了交谈,他们真的很善解人意。5It is best not to run away from our problems.最好的是不逃避我们的问题。6In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.在英语中,我们说分享问题就像把问题分成了两半。四、助记口诀反身代词的用法口诀:反身代词表自身,句中可作两成分。表示强调同位语,宾表动作回自身。(反身代词有两种功能,一是表示强调,用作同位语;二是表示反身功能,在句中作宾语和表语。)