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1、1 (每日一练)(文末附答案)2022 届初中英语动词不定式笔记重点大全 单选题 1、Does she like singing English songs?Yes.She _sing English songs in her room.Ahears oftenBis often heard toCoften hearsDis often heard 2、Is it your turn _ the blackboard?Yes,it is.AcleanBcleansCcleaningDto clean 3、The good news makes us all _ happy and excit
2、ed.Ato feelBfeelsCfeelDfeeling 4、My parents dont allow me _ at night.Ato go outBgoes outCgo outDgoing out 5、He was supposed _ a college graduate but he knew nothing of history.Ato beBbeingCbeDhaving been 6、When your building is burning,remember _ a lift.Ato takeBtakeCnot to takeDnot take 7、Its not e
3、asy _ many students in the poor villages _ the river to school.Ato;to crossBfor;to crossCfor;cross 2 8、Did you have any difficulty in todays homework?No,in fact I found _.Ait very easy to doBit very easy doneCits very easy doingDvery easy to do 9、High school students are required _ part in the volun
4、teer project every term.AtakeBtakingCtookDto take 10、His mother often makes him _ TV after supper.AwatchBwatchingCto watchDwatches 11、John is happy _ his good friend on his way home.AseeBto seeCseesDseeing 12、Remember_ the light before you leave the room.Ato turn offBturning offCto turn onDturn on 1
5、3、I wish _ in Beijing.Its my dream.AworkBworksCworkingDto work 3 2022 届初中英语动词不定式_030 参考答案 1、答案:B 解析:句意:她喜欢唱英文歌吗?是的。她经常被听到在房间里唱歌。考查一般现在时的被动语态。选项中的 often 说明句子要用一般现在时态;由 She 作主语可知,在这里应是表示“她被听到在唱歌”,因此句子要用被动语态,其结构为 be 动词+过去分词,主语为 She,be 动词要用 is,动词 hear 的过去分词为 heard。副词 often 位于 be 动词 is 后。“听见某人做某事”用 hear
6、sb.do sth.,用于被动语态中,要还原不定式 to do,即空格处填入的是 is often heard to。故选 B。2、答案:D 解析:句意:轮到你擦黑板了吗?是的,是我。考查非谓语动词。根据“Is it your turn”可知,此处是 its ones turn to to do sth“轮到某人做某事”,所以此处使用动词不定式。故选 D。3、答案:C 解析:句意:这个好消息让我们都感到高兴和兴奋。考查非谓语。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,是固定短语,空处用省略 to 的不定式形式,故选 C。4、答案:A 解析:句意:我父母不允许我晚上出去。考查非谓语动词。al
7、low sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,此处填动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选 A。4 5、答案:A 解析:句意:他本应是大学毕业生,但他对历史一无所知。考查非谓语动词。be supposed to do sth.表示“应该做某事”,是固定结构,结合选项,可知后面三项语法错误,故选 A。6、答案:C 解析:句意:当你的大楼着火时,记住不要乘坐电梯。考查非谓语动词。根据安全常识可知,发生火灾时,不能乘坐电梯,remember not to do sth“记住不要做某事”,故选 C。7、答案:B 解析:句意:对于很多贫困村的学生来说,过河上学并不容易。考查介词辨析和非谓语动词。to 到;
8、for 对于。分析句子可知,此处是结构“It is+adj for sb to do sth”,意为“对于某人来说去做某事是怎么样的”,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。故选 B。8、答案:A 解析:句意:你今天的家庭作业有困难吗?不,事实上我发现这很容易做到。考查固定句型。根据题干“I found”和选项可知,本句是固定句型“动词+it+形容词+不定式”结构,it 是形式宾语,后面的不定式是真正宾语,形容词作宾补。故选 A。9、答案:D 5 解析:句意:高中生每学期都被要求参加志愿者项目。考查非谓语动词。固定短语 require sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,故选 D
9、。10、答案:A 解析:句意:他妈妈经常让他晚饭后看电视。考查非谓语动词。根据句中“makes him”可知,此处为 make sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”,此处使用 watch。故选A。11、答案:B 解析:句意:约翰很高兴在回家的路上看到他的好朋友。考查非谓语动词。be happy to do sth.“做某事是高兴的”,see“看见”,是动词,故选 B。12、答案:A 解析:句意:在你离开房间之前记得关灯。考查动词搭配。turn off 关闭;turn on 打开。根据“before you leave the room”可知,离开房间之前应是关灯,用turn off;remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事”,故选 A。13、答案:D 解析:句意:我希望在北京工作。这是我的梦想。6 考查非谓语动词。固定结构 wish to do sth.“希望做某事”,此空应填动词不定式 to work 作宾语。故选 D。