2015届高考英语一轮复习-知识点专题练习-第17讲-时态和语态2014新题赏析(共6页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2015届高考英语一轮复习 知识点专题练习 第17讲 时态和语态2014新题赏析(含详解)题一: When I saw Mary, she _ the piano.A. is playingB. playsC. was playing D. played题二: -Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad. -Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _ of my friends back home. A. have just thought B. was just thinking C. would jus

2、t think D. will just be thinking题三: Teenagers_theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch. A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage题四: We have to put off the sports meeting because it _ so hard.A. is raining B. rains C. are raining D. is rained题五: -It was really very kind of you to give me

3、 a lift home.-Oh, dont mention it. I _ past your house anyway. A. was coming B. will come C. had come D. have come题六: I _ there yesterday, but it rained cats and dogs.A. have gone B. will go C had gone D. was going题七: He said the train _ at six the next morning.A. leave B. had left C. was leaving D.

4、 is left题八: We _ very early tomorrow morning. So we went to bed early.A. were starting B. started C. had started D. are starting题九: Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School; she _ English for a year. A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying题十: I hav

5、e got a headache. No wonder. You _ in front of that computer too long. A. work B. are working C. have been working D. worked题十一: -Did Alan enjoy seeing old friends yesterday? -Yes, he did. He _ his old friends for a long time. A. didnt see B. wouldnt see C. hasnt seen D. hadnt seen题十二: When he retir

6、ed last year, he _ in that company for 40 years.A. worked B. is working C. had worked D. has worked题十三: If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what _ in science and technology. A. had discovered B. had been discovered C. has discovered D. has been discovered题十四: Professor James will give us

7、 a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _ yet. A. hasnt been decided B. havent decided C. isnt being decided D. arent decided题十五: I got caught in the rain and my suit _. A. has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined D. had been ruined题十六: With the help of high technology, more and mor

8、e new substances _ in the past years.A. discovered B. have discovered C. had been discovered D. have been discovered题十七: What _ if I drink this?A. happens B. is happening C. will happen D. is happened题十八: -How can I apply for an online course? -Just fill out this form and we _ what we can do for you

9、. A. see B. are seeing C. have seen D. will see题十九: All visitors to this village _ with kindness. A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated题二十: The employees _ on 15th every month in that company.A. pay B. are paying C. are paid D. are being paid题二十一: The letters for the boss_ on h

10、is desk but he didnt read them until three days later.A. were put B. was put C. put D. has put题二十二: In the past, women _ down upon and were treated badly.A. were looked B. were looking C. were look D. are looked题二十三: If everything _, things will go on well.A. doesB. had been done C. will do D. is do

11、ne题二十四: If he _ the news, he will be very excited.A. are told B. tells C. is told D. is telling题一: C解析:本句意为:当我看见Mary的时候,她正在弹钢琴。when引导的是具体的过去时间,主句要用过去进行时。题二: B解析:本句意为:-有问题吗,Bob?你看起来很伤心。-奥,没有什么,实际上,我只是想起了我家乡的朋友。此处表示刚才看起来伤心的时候的动作,表示当时想起。题三: B解析:本句意为:因为青少年玩的游戏太多,所以他们正在毁坏他们的健康。根据because引导的原因状语从句中的时态一般现在时

12、可知此处指的是现在的情况,所以要用现在进行时。题四: A解析:本句意为:我们不得不推迟我们的运动会,因为正在下大雨。根据主句的现在时可知此刻正在下大雨,所以要用现在进行时。题五: A解析:本句意为:-让我搭便车回家,真是太感谢你了。-奥,没有关系,我不管怎么样也要经过你的家的。此处表示当时打算经过,所以要用过去进行时。题六: D解析:本句意为:我本来昨天打算去的,但是下着倾盆大雨。此处用过去进行时表示一种过去的打算,表示一个过去的一种打算。题七: C解析:本句意为:他说火车在明天早上六点将会出发。因为火车出发时间是固定的,是不可改变的,所以此处要用进行时态表将来的用法。从“said”可以判断时

13、间是发生在过去,所以要用过去将来时。题八: A解析:本句意为:明天早上我们要早点出发,所以我们很早就上床了。此处表示过去的将来动作,可以使用过去进行时表示过去将来。题九: D解析:本句意为:Cathy正在阳光学校记录语法规则,她学英语有一年了。根据前一句可知现在仍然在学习,学习英语是一个持续了一年而且到现在的动作,所以用现在完成进行时。题十: C解析:本句意为:-我头疼。-难怪,你在电脑前面工作时间太长了。头疼的原因就是在电脑前面工作头疼而且是和现在有关系,而且强调一直在进行,所以要用现在完成进行时。题十一: D解析:本句意为:-昨天Alan看见他的朋友高兴吗?-是啊,他很长时间没有见到他的老

14、朋友了。见到他的朋友的动作发生在昨天,很长时间没有见面这个动作发生在昨天见面之前,所以要用过去完成时。题十二: C解析:本句意为:当他去年退休的时候,他在那家公司已经工作了40年。此处在那家公司工作40年是发生在去年退休这个动作之前,是过去的过去,所以要用过去完成时。题十三: C解析:本句意为:如果牛顿生活在今天,他会对在科学技术方面的发现感到惊讶的。此处if从句以及主句是虚拟语气,但是今天的科学技术的成就不是虚拟语气,而是到目前为止的成就,所以要用现在完成时。题十四: A解析:本句意为:James教授将给我们做一个关于西方文化的讲座,但是何时何地还没有做出决定。此处表示到目前为止,所以要用现

15、在完成时。题十五: C解析:本句意为:我淋雨了,西装毁了。后面的这个动作是前面这个动作产生的结果,而且my suit和ruin之间构成被动关系,所以要用现在完成时的被动语态。题十六: D 解析:本句意为:在高科技的帮助下,更多的新的物质在过去的几年里被发现。在过去的几年里做时间状语,主句中要用现在完成时。题十七: C解析:本句意为:如果我喝了这个会发生什么事情?if从句是用一般现在时表示的是将来,所以主句要用一般将来时。题十八: D解析:本句意为:-我怎么申请在线课程?-填一下这个表格,然后我们看一下我们能为你做什么。做什么指的是填完表之后做什么,表示的是将来动作,所以后面要用一般将来时。题十

16、九: B解析:本句意为:到这个村庄的所有的游客都被很好地对待。此处指的是一般情况,所以用一般现在时,而且游客和treat之间构成被动关系,所以要用一般现在时的被动语态。题二十: C解析:本句意为:在那家公司都是在每月15日发工资。此处指的是一般情况,所以要用一般现在时,而且员工和pay之间是被动关系,所以要用一般现在时的被动语态。题二十一: A解析:本句意为:给老板的信被放在他的桌子上,但是直到三天后他才读。此处指的是过去的事情,而且信和放置之间构成被动关系,主语letters是复数,所以后面要用复数谓语动词。题二十二: A解析:本句意为:过去,妇女被看不起并且被虐待。此处指的是过去,而且妇女和look down upon之间构成被动关系,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态。题二十三: D解析:本句意为:如果一切都做好的话,事情就顺利了。if引导的条件状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来,而且everything和do之间构成被动关系,所以要用一般现在时的被动语态。题二十四: C解析:本句意为:如果他被告诉这个消息的话,他会非常激动的。if引导的条件状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来,而且he和tell之间构成被动关系,所以要用一般现在时的被动语态。专心-专注-专业

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