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1、初中阶段 英语同义词近义词转化表 同义词近义词转化表 同义词 1.(Are you)kidding?=joking 2.(be)ready=prepared 3.(I wonder)if=whether 4.(I)suppose(认为)=think 5.(in my)opinion=view 6.(rain)hard=heavily 7.(what a)pity(多遗憾啊).=shame 8.a few=some/several 9.a large amount of=much 10.a little later=minute/moment 11.a lot of/lots of/plenty
2、 of=many/much 12.about(大约)=around 13.advice=suggestions 14.afraid=frightened/scared 15.almost=nearly 16.ancient=old 17.annoyed=angry 18.as well as=and 19.as(当时)=when 20.as(因为)=because 21.at times=sometimes 22.at the start of=beginning 23.be amazed at=surprised(对感到惊奇)24.be going to=will 25.be happy w
3、ith(对感到满意)=pleased/satisfied 26.be over=end 27.become=turn(颜色)/get(温度)28.call(给打电话)sb=phone sb 29.called(叫做)=named 30.certain=sure 31.chance(机会)=opportunity 32.classes=lessons 33.clever=wise/smart/bright/intelligent mon=ordinary(普通的，平凡的)plete=finish pletely=totally(完全地)37.correct=right 38.delicious=
4、tasty(美味的)39.die out=disappear 40.difficult=hard 41.dislike=hate 42.dont have to=neednt 43.dress(衣服)=clothes 44.earn money=make 45.easy=simple 46.enjoy=like/love 47.every=each 48.exam=test 49.excellent=great/wonderful/fantastic 50.film=movie 51.find out=discover 52.fortunately=luckily 53.friendly=ni
5、ce/kind 54.funny=interesting 55.gift=present(礼物)56.glad=happy 57.go on=continue 58.grow sth=plant sth 59.have tea=drink tea 60.have(拥有)=own 61.high=tall 62.huge=big 63.I was deeply moved=touched 64.Im concerned=worried 65.Im not expected to do housework.=required/asked 66.in silence=silently 67.ill=
6、sick 68.main=major(主要的)69.maybe=perhaps 70.method=way 71.mind(脑海)=brain 72.missing(丢失的)=lost 73.more than=over 74.my look=appearance(外表)75.need=want/require 76.notice=see/find 77.obey(the rule)=follow(遵守)78.offer sb sth=give 79.on(关于)=about 80.one more=another 81.photos=pictures 82.pick(the right ou
7、t)=choose 83.place(sth on the desk)=put 84.pleasant=nice 85.quiet=silent 86.rapid=fast 87.recently=lately 88.repair=fix/mend 89.reply(to)=answer 90.rescue=save 91.rich=wealthy 92.sad=unhappy 93.see(the king)=meet 94.seem relaxed=appear 95.serve(food)=provide/offer 96.shout=cry 97.special=unusual(特别的
8、)98.speech/lecture/conversation/dialogue=talk 99.start(started)=begin(began)100.study=learn 101.stupid=foolish/silly 102.suggestions=advice 103.sure=certain 104.take place=happen 105.talk about=discuss 106.terrible=awful/bad 107.the sign said=read 108.think about=consider 109.tidy=clean 110.tiny=sma
9、ll 111.trick(sb into doing)=fool 112.trip=journey(旅途)113.type=kind/sort 114.useful=helpful 115.very=quite/pretty 116.we dont mind=care(在意)117.wish(sb to do)=expect 118.would like=want 同义词语 1.(learn)a lot(about)=much 2.2 metres tall=2 metres in height 3.a bit of(chinese)=a little 4.a borrow sth from
10、b=b lend sth to a 5.a eat as much as b=a eat the same amount of food as b 6.a little(nervous)=a bit 7.a week later=after a week 8.achieve ones dream=realize ones dream/ones dream come true 9.advise sb to do=suggest sb do sth 10.after a while=a moment later 11.all over(the world)=around/across/throug
11、hout 12.almost never=hardly ever 13.always=all the time 14.another five soldiers=five more soldiers 15.any other things=anything else 16.arrive at=reach/get to 17.as a result of=because of 18.as old as=the same age as 19.as well=too/also 20.asas possible=asas sb can 21.at present=now/at the present/
12、nowadays 22.awake me=wake me up 23.be bad for=be harmful to 24.be bored with=be tired of 25.be full of=be filled with 26.be interested in=have/show interest in 27.be poor at=be weak in 28.be proud of=take pride in 29.be supposed to=should 30.be unaware of=not know/realize 31.beside=next to 32.beside
13、s sth=in addition to 33.between a and b=from a to b 34.break(the rule)=be against the rule 35.can=be able to 36.cause=lead to/result in(引起，导致)37.consist of=be made up of(由组成)38.cross the road=go across the road 39.decide to do=make a decision to do/make up ones mind to do 40.depend on=rely on 41.do
14、with=deal with(处理)42.dont know=have no idea 43.each other=one another 44.enter=come into(有宾语)/come in(无宾语)45.everyday(日常的)=daily 46.everywhere=here and there 47.expensive=dear 48.famous=well-known 49.favourite=likebest 50.finally=at last/in the end 51.follow sb=go after sb 52.for ten years=since ten
15、 years ago 53.give(gave)up=stop 54.go to sleep=fall asleep 55.had better do=its best for sb to do 56.happen=take place 57.have a good time=enjoy oneself 58.have trouble doing=have difficulty/problems with sth 59.he didnt leave until 11.=he didnt leave before 11./he left after 11.60.he is a doctor=he
16、 works as a doctor 61.hear from=receive/get a letter from 62.how much is it?=how much does it cost?=whats its price?=how much do you pay for it?=how much do you spend on it?=how much is it worth?63.how to spell the word=the spelling of the word 64.immediately=at once/right now/right away 65.improve=
17、make sth better 66.in general=generally speaking(总地来说)67.instead of=rather than 68.it has 50 rooms.=there are 50 rooms in it.69.its kind of him to do that.=hes kind to do that 70.Its dangerous for him to do that.=Doing that is dangerous for him.71.just(仅仅，只是)=only 72.keep in touch with=communicate w
18、ith 73.know nobody=dont know anybody 74.learn sth by heart=remember sth 75.look forward to doing(热切盼望做某事)=cant wait to do/be dying to do 76.look out=watch out 77.manage to=try to 78.most famous=best-known 79.must=have to 80.no longer=not any longer 81.not only A,but also B=both A and B 82.on either
19、side of the road=on both sides of the road 83.one another=each other 84.take turns to do(轮流做某事)=do sth one by one=do sth one after another 85.pass(the exam)=not fail the exam 86.pass by=go past 87.play a joke on=laugh at/make fun of 88.prefer A to B=like A better than B 89.prefer to do rather than d
20、o=would rather do than do 90.produce=make/create 91.put up(your hand)=raise(举起)92.return your call=call you back 93.return=go sth back(to sp)/give sth back(to sb)94.review(复习)=go over 95.seem to do=it seems that 96.set off=start/set out 97.set up=build/establish(建立)98.should=ought to 99.since Im a g
21、ood daughter=because 100.sit down=take a seat/be seated 101.so far=till now(迄今为止)102.so that=in order that(为了，以便于)103.solve(解决)(the problem)=work out the problem 104.some=a little/a few(several)105.something new=some new things 106.soon=in a short time 107.stare at(盯着看)=fix ones eyes on 108.sth belo
22、ng to(属于)me=sth is mine/i am the owner of sth.109.stick with(坚持把做完)=continue with 110.stop(sb from doing)=keep/prevent(阻止某人做某事)111.succeed in doing=be successful in doing/do sth successfully 112.such a tall boy=so tall a boy 113.such as=like 114.take part in=join in 115.taller than any other boy=tal
23、ler than the other boys 116.teach oneself=learn by oneself(自学)117.the following pictures=the pictures below(接下来的图片)118.there is nothing but=theres only 119.they each are=each of them is 120.think of(想出)=come up with 121.tooto.=sothat sb cant/notenough to（太而不能）122.top(student)=best 123.turn into=chan
24、ge into(转变成)124.unless=ifnot 125.use sth to do=use sth for doing/dowith sth 126.visit=call on sb/call at sp 127.visitor=tourist/traveller 128.walk=go on foot 129.we both=both of us 130.whatever=no matter what(无论)131.why not=why dont you 132.win sth=be the winner of sth 133.with no problems=easily 134.wonder=want to know