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1、 学英语 找长喜 长喜英语北文网校 预测试题二 Part IWriting(30 minutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic High Schools Closed Management.You should write at least 120 words,and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:1)很多中学都实行全封闭管理 2)有的人支持这种管理方法,而有的
2、人却反对 3)你的看法 High Schools Closed Management Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)(15 minutes)Directions:In this part,you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-7,choose the best answer from the four choices marked
3、A,B,C and D.For questions 8-10,complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Blood Donation:a LifeSaving Cause China enshrined the practice of voluntary,nonremunerated blood donations into law with the promulgation(颁布)of the Blood Donation Law on October 1,1998.According to statis
4、tics from the Ministry of Health,the number of nonremunerated blood donors climbed steadily across the country in 2005.Last year,blood donated by nonremunerated donors accounted for 95 percent of the total used for medical purposes,and 84 percent of these donations were purely voluntary.This compare
5、s with respective figures of 22 percent and 5 percent in 1998.While more and more people are making voluntary blood donations,other statistics illustrate the hazards such donors face despite their goodwill.Minister of Health Gao Qiang told the media November of 2005 that around 70,000 people in Chin
6、a contracted HIV/AIDS through blood transmission,either as donors or recipients.China has a population of 840,000 living with HIV,the majority of whom were infected through the intravenous(静脉内的)injection of drugs and unprotected sexual intercourse.Safe blood refers to blood that will not jeopardize
7、the health of recipients through the risk of disease.For both donors and recipients,the safety of blood is directly related to their health and life,and it is vital that there are no lapses in the process.Therefore,as more people donate blood,the government is working to ensure that the nations bloo
8、d supply is safe,for both donors and recipients.Stringent Testing Procedures Every voluntary blood donor must go through complex testing procedures before donating blood,including an ID check and examination of blood pressure and blood composition,including a check for hepatitis.Besides the strict m
9、edical indicators,even something as simple as a sneeze in front of the medical staff could also bar a donor as being unsuitable.“It is out of a responsible attitude toward donors,since ailments might cause a negative reaction.Meanwhile,illnesses might harm the quality of the blood,”said a worker at
10、the Xidan mobile blood bank.“Donors are perfectly safe while donating blood here because all the equipment used to collect blood,such as needles,will be discarded and replaced with new,sterile material each time a procedure is performed.So there is no risk of infection and no unsafe factor for the d
11、onors.”The Blood Donation Law clearly stipulates(规定)that seven components,including tests for HIV,hepatitis B(乙型肝炎),hepatitis C(丙型肝炎)and syphilis(梅毒),blood pressure must be strictly examined and no error is allowed in the testing.The staff confirmed that each of these factors is doublechecked later,
12、and if blood is discovered to contain any abnormality,it is destroyed.Stringent tests await blood that is donated.Instead of 学英语 找长喜 长喜英语北文网校 putting the blood into blood banks right away,collectors store it according to strict procedures.Immediately after the donated blood is delivered to the blood
13、 center,the blood type will be tested for the seven mandatory(命令的)items.To guarantee the accuracy of tests,they are conducted on two samples of a donors blood at the same time.The environment of the test labs,including the air and floor,is disinfected every day to make sure it is germ free.After the
14、se standard procedures,the accepted blood goes through various processes,such as the separation of blood components.In the final step,the medical staff obtains all the information on every blood donation from a computer scan of the label on each bag,if all results are normal,staff members will affix
15、(贴上)the blood type to the bag.These bags are then stored in a blood bank for use.Health and Safe Blood Zou Zhengrong,Deputy Director of the Shanghai Blood Center,said,“There is no absolutely safe blood.One reason is scientific limitations.The disease must register abnormal figures before you can det
16、ect it and kill it.Second,the virus must accumulate to a certain amount before it can be discovered.”He explained that there is a gap between the time a virus invades a healthy body and when it can be detected.He noted that this“window period”,or the time it takes for a person who has been infected
17、with a disease to test positive for antibodies,is 22 days in the case of HIV.In order to avoid problems threatening blood safety,such as concealing a disease history or the frequent sale of blood,China stipulates in the Blood Donation Law that the blood for clinical use supplied by all blood centers
18、 across the country must come from nonremunerated blood donors.China has two types of“nonremunerated”blood donation.One is voluntary,which means donors do not receive any compensation in the form of nutrition fees or other subsidies from the blood collection agency or the donors employer.The other i
19、s planned blood donation.Companies and government branches organize their employees to donate blood on a regular basis.This group of donors receives various types of material compensation from their employers.A real name system might serve as an effective method to defuse(消除)hidden dangers induced b
20、y economic incentives,experts say.Therefore,many cities have invested generously in establishing a system so as to identify blood sellers.Aside from cracking down on the practice of paying people to donate blood,a real name system has other advantages.Zou said,“If every donor registers his or her re
21、al name and identity,if a rare blood type is badly needed,hospitals could save lives by tracing the donors by record.This solution is quite feasible.”Government Investment In the mid1990s,illegal blood collection generated the spread of HIV/AIDS in certain regions.To address this problem,China has a
22、dopted a series of laws and regulations to guarantee blood safety and set severe penalties for organizers of blood trade.Other measures also include cracking down on undocumented blood collectors,intensifying rectification of blood banks,implementing an HIV testing procedure and encouraging nonremun
23、erated blood donation.With such efforts,the government has been committed to the elimination of the illegal blood trade and will punish those involved according to law.Issues concerning blood safety will be seriously dealt with.The government has also stepped up investment in improving facilities in
24、 blood stations.Vice Minister of Health Chen Xiaohong revealed at a national conference in March that in order to guarantee blood safety,governments at all levels invested a total of 2.25 billion Yuan in initiating a blood supply system construction project,which includes upgrading equipment for 318
25、 blood stations and 119 blood centers.This project has built the first group of blood stations in the western area and greatly boosted conditions and facilities in blood stations.Meanwhile,this campaign closed down many unqualified blood collection agencies.By 学英语 找长喜 长喜英语北文网校 the end of 2005,a tota
26、l of 387 grassroots blood stations and blood banks had been closed or merged.Thus,China has formed a blood supply network consisting of blood centers at the provincial level,blood stations at the prefecture level and local blood banks.Meanwhile,blood donation and collection services are more accessi
27、ble to the public and the level of blood safety has been greatly upgraded.1175 words 1.In 1998,of nonremunerated donations were made by purely voluntary donors.A 5 percent.B 22 percent.C 84 percent.D 95 percent.2.According to Gao Qiang,.A donors of blood are frequently blamed for transmitting the vi
28、rus B there are an increasing number of voluntary blood donors C recipients of blood are more likely to contract the virus D there are big hazards in the blood transmission 3.Which of the following is NOT true while more and more people are making voluntary donations?A The 840,000 people with HIV we
29、re infected through intravenous injection of drugs and unprotected sexual intercourse.B Save blood will do no harm to the health of recipients through the risk of contracting the disease.C The government is working on making sure that both donors and recipients will be prevented from contracting the
30、 disease.D More and more people become voluntary blood donors.4.To be a qualified blood donor,one must go through the following testing procedures except.A ID checkB heart rate examination C blood pressure examinationD blood composition examination 5.We can learn from the passage that at the Xidan m
31、obile blood bank,.A donors are perfectly safe when donating blood B donors are strictly examined with precise equipment C donors are rewarded with a certificate D recipients takes no risks when receiving blood 6.What can we know about the donated blood?A It is put directly into blood banks for use a
32、fter donated.B The blood components are separated right after the blood is delivered to the blood center.C The blood is stored for use in a place where there are no germs.D Medical staff use computer scanner to get all the information on every blood donation.7.According to Zou Zhengrong,theres no ab
33、solutely safe blood because of.A invisibility of the virus B lack of precise equipments C scientific limitations D fatal diseases that spread rapidly 8.In order to guarantee blood safety,the Blood Donation Law requires that the blood for clinical use must come from.9.There are two types of“nonremune
34、rated”blood donation in China,that is,voluntary donation and.10.can enable the hospitals to trace the blood donors by record easily and quickly if a rare blood 学英语 找长喜 长喜英语北文网校 type is badly needed to save someone.Part IIIListening Comprehension(35 minutes)Section A Directions:In this section,you wi
35、ll hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices ma
36、rked A,B,C and D,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.11.A Having a break.B Continuing the meeting.C Moving on to the next item.D Waiting a little longer.12.A The woman doesnt like New Years Eve.B The woman wil
37、l spend the New Years Eve with the man.C The woman will spend the New Years Eve in Hong Kong.D The woman has not been invited to the New Year party.13.A The man has been away for years.B The speakers havent met each other for twenty years.C The speakers were colleagues before.D The woman didnt recog
38、nize the man yesterday.14.A He is thoughtful.B He is forgetful.C He is careless.D He is helpful.15.A Teacher and student.B Doctor and patient.C Lawyer and client.D Boss and secretary.16.A Disappointed.B Happy.C Regretful.D Sad.17.A From 8 am to 5 pm B From 8 am to 6 pm.C From 9 am to 5 pm D From 9 a
39、m to 7 pm.18.A The first.B The third.C The second.D The fourth.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19.A Confident.B Anxious.C Scornful.D Selfcontent.20.A Employment and the economy.B The discord on council and some setbacks.C The excess budget and the construction st
40、rike.D Creating job opportunities and fighting corruption.21.A He was lacking of responsibility.B He was not qualified as a candidate.C He was competent for the position of mayor.D He was inexperienced in handling major issues.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22.A
41、 The man keeps the graphs about their presentation.B They are going to school together by bus.C The man holds some clothes for the woman.D They are planning to go shopping together after school.23.A On foot.B By driving.C By bus.D By taxi.24.A If anything can go wrong,it will.B Where there is a will
42、,there is a way.C God helps those who help themselves.D A friend in need is a friend indeed.学英语 找长喜 长喜英语北文网校 25.A Autumn.B Winter.C Spring.D Summer.Section B Directions:In this section,you will hear 3 short passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the que
43、stions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26
44、.A He knew well the captain of the team.B He was introduced by a friend to the team.C He replaced one member of the team who fell ill.D He was selected after a series of shooting test.27.A Happy.B Challenged.C Nervous.D Encouraged.28.A He wanted to give help to Mr.Frank.B He didnt believe that Mr.Fr
45、ank was going to shoot himself.C He was skeptical of Mr.Franks shooting skill.D He thought Mr.Frank was a fool.Passage Two Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29.A Fighting and killing were respected as brave.B It helped the societys limited resources support the healthy.
46、C The sick was not considered as a complete man.D There were no strict laws against homicide.30.A The man who had a dispute with the man whose wife was stolen.B The man who borrowed goods from the man whose wife was stolen.C The man who wanted to be superior to the man whose wife was stolen.D The ma
47、n who was attracted by the beauty of a particular woman.31.A The creativeness of Eskimos.B The strong judicial power of a headman.C The lack of a real form of government structure.D The strictness of a legal system.Passage Three Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32.A In
48、 hospitals.B In labor agencies.C At airports.D At police stations.33.A People who plan to lie release some kind of signals.B People who plan to lie cant stay cool.C Every thought of people reflects on their faces.D The blood pressure rises when people are lying.34.A It can not measure small changes
49、in the body.B It can detect exactly all the lies.C It is useless in practice.D It still needs further improvement.35.A The skin colour will become darker.B The wrinkles will increase.C The muscle will quiver slightly.D The heat will increase.Section C Directions:In this section,you will hear a passa
50、ge three times.When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second 学英语 找长喜 长喜英语北文网校 time,you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard.For blanks numbered from 44