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1、 高中英语真题:Unit27BehaviourLesson2 北师大版选修 9 、单项填空（本大题共 5 小题，共 5 分）I prefer a house in a mountain village to_in such a large city as.Athat Bit Cthis Done(2014 届上海市八校联考，36)New words selected by the dictionary are closely linked to social phenomena.Instead of being merely words,they are _ cultural symbols.
2、Aboth Bneither Ceither Dall _ we know,hurricane is _ to come.A.As soon as;possible B.As long as;probable C.As far as;likely D.As well as;perhaps The lecture,_ at 7:00 pm last night,was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A.starting B.being started C.to start D.to be started (2014兖
3、州模拟)Why do you look so worried?My computer broke down last week and my essay has been left_since.Afinished Bprepared Cdone Dunfinished 、完形填空（本大题共 1 小题，共 30 分）Christmas was a quiet affair when I was growing up.There were just my parents and 1.I wished that someday Id 2 and have six children,and at 3
4、my house would be full of 4 and love.I found the 5 who shared my dream,but we had not 6 the possibility of infertility(生育).So we asked for adoption and,within a year,he arrived.We called him our Christmas boy because he came to us during that season of joy,7 he was just six days old.The nature 8 us
5、again.Within two years we 9 two biological children to the familynot as many as we had hoped for,10 compared with 11 childhood,three made an entirely 12 crowd.As our Christmas boy grew,he made it clear that only he had the special skill to select and decorate the Christmas 13 each year.He started hi
6、s Christmas gift list 14 before wed finished the Thanksgiving turkey.He encouraged us to sing songs,using our froglike 15 comparing with his musical gift of perfect voice.Our friends thought that adopted children were not the same and they were 16.Our Christmas boy brought 17 into our lives with his
7、 good cheer,his wit.He made us look and act better than we were.Then on his 26th Christmas,he left us as 18 as he had come.He was killed in a car accident on an icy street,on his way home to his young wife and daughter.But first he had 19 by our home to decorate our tree,as usual.His father and I so
8、ld our home,where memories clung to every room.We moved to California,leaving 20 our friends and church.1.A.my friendsB.my brothersC.my childrenD.me 2.A.likeB.marryC.betterD.love 3.A.nightB.New YearC.ChristmasD.home 4.A.energyB.peopleC.childrenD.hope 5.A.womanB.manC.wifeD.son 6.A.plannedB.wantedC.ex
9、pectedD.imagined 7.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until 8.A.disappointedB.surprised C.interestedD.encouraged 9.A.broughtB.tookC.hopedD.added 10.A.soB.becauseC.butD.while 11.A.quietB.noisyC.happyD.exciting 12.A.satisfactoryB.great C.smallD.necessary 13.A.houseB.card C.giftD.tree 14.A.everB.stillC.evenD.yet 1
10、5.A.soundsB.songsC.noisesD.voices 16.A.rightB.sillyC.kindD.clever 17.A.colorB.hopeC.loveD.dream 18.A.earlyB.late C.unexpectedlyD.happily 19.A.stoppedB.goneC.passedD.entered 20.A.behindB.forC.awayD.out 、阅读理解（本大题共 4 小题，共 40 分）A D（2013 福建卷）Pride and Prejudice for the Modern Woman Let us imagine how Pri
11、de and Prejudice,Jane Austens most famous work,might be updated,200 years on.Austens popularity is rooted in her intelligence.But today she would certainly have had a very different life,as would her characters.Heres my own suggestion.It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single
12、woman with brains deserves to have equal opportunities to men,however disadvantaged she may feel by sexism.My dear husband,said his hopeful wife one day,have you heard that the local store,standing empty for so long,is taken over by a bright young businesswoman?Her dull and indifferent(漠不关心的)husband
13、 replied that he had not.But it is,it is,she replied excitedly.Mr Dull-Husband made no reply.Dont you want to know her plans?she cried with some impatience.Well,clearly you think it matters to your silly little head.so Id better listen.Well,my dear,the rumour(传言)is that she has already set up a stri
14、ng of successful businesses in northern England,though how a woman can know anything about that is beyond me.She will move in herself next month.What is her name?Bingley.Is she married or single?What a question!And none of your business.But her coming will be a fine thing for our five boys.How so?Ho
15、w can it possibly affect them?My dear love;those lazy boys need something to wake them up.There are bound to be jobs going.Is that her point in settling here?Surely as a woman she has simply taken a fancy to the place.Nonsense,my love,how little youve noticed the world has changed.Shes got a first-r
16、ate degree and some sort of business qualification,Im told.She surely needs one of our boys!Perhaps you might give her a call.Me?No.Perhaps you can take an interest.You still have your looks,after all.She may even offer you a job.Oh,thats not likely.These new chances belong to the younger generation
17、.But now you mention it,I think Ill go along all the same.And Mrs Bennet went along.That was 10 years ago.She is now managing director of a FTSE-listed company.It would remain the case,of course,that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board,that her salary would be lower than h
18、er male colleagues,her bonus of a more female dimension and her lifespan(年限)among the citys business leaders shorter than theirs.Still,shed no doubt have enjoyed Davosand might even have hobnobbed(攀谈)with influential figures.67.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Austen was bor
19、n 200 years ago.B.Austen rewrote Pride and Prejudice.C.Austens success lies in her wisdom.D.Austens updated work gains popularity.68.The underlined part in the passage suggests that Mrs Bennet _.A.had mixed feelings of admiration and surprise about Bingley B.felt kind of worried and doubtful about B
20、ingley C.was extremely anxious to meet Bingley D.had a great curiosity about Bingley 69.In the eyes of Mrs Bennet,Bingley surely needed one of their boys to _.A.get married to B.work for her C.help her move in D.take over her store 70.What does the writer intend to tell us?A.Women with brains can al
21、so be as successful as men.B.Women have to pay a high price for success.C.A judgment must be made free from prejudice.D.Sex discrimination still exists nowadays.B When I was a boy，my father told me that he could do anything that he wanted to do.Dad said that he wanted to be the first to develop colo
22、r prints in our city,and so he did When I was 16，Dad looked closely at the violin I played and announced that he wanted to make oneHe read about violin making，and then became a violin-maker at the age of 43He bought the tools and materials,opened a small store and set Mom up as the shopkeeper,while
23、he worked at a local companyHe retired from the company 17 years later and continued to make violins and other instruments.Dad often guessed why the Stradivarius violins sounded so beautifulSome experts claimed that it was the unique varnish（油漆）that gave those instruments their beautiful soundDad ar
24、gued that chemists could analyze the varnish-if that were the answer One of Dads friends asked him once which kind of wood was used to make violinsWhen Dad explained that the top was made of spruce，his friend said that he had an old piece of spruce Dad might be interested in He worked for the next 1
25、2 months making a violin from the wood that his friend had given him.It proved to be a superior violin and it would become Dads masterpieceHe was convinced that the secret of the Stradivarius sound was in the wood itself Later，the instrument was stolenDads spirit was broken by the robbery,and he sto
26、pped making instruments.But he kept the music shop until he was 80 years old，selling guitars and violins My father has been gone for 14 years nowThe violin has been missing for more than25 yearsSomewhere a musician is playing a late-20tb-centruy violin with an excellent toneThe owner today may never
27、 understand why this ordinary-looking violin sounds so much like a Stradivarius.1.The author mentions his fathers developing color prints_ Ato show that his fathers real interest was not in making violins Bto prove that his father could do anything he wanted to do Cto give an example proving that hi
28、s father was an inventor Dto describe the real thing that made the author believe his father 2.What did the authors father think about Stradivarius violins?AThe varnish was different from the others BThe way of making them was special CThe wood of the violins was special DThey could only be analyzed
29、 by chemists 3.How long did the authors father live after the violin was stolen?A.About 11 years B.About 14 years C.About 25 years D.About 80 years C（2014 北京卷）D Multitasking What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop?The products displayed(展示)at the entrance?Or the soft background
30、music?But have you ever notice the smell?Unless it is bad,the answer is likely to be no.But while a shops scent may not be outstanding compared with sightsand sounds,it is certainly there.And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become
31、 famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance,via scent machines.A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air.One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores,customers intensi
32、on to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs,scent is just as important to a brands success as the quality of its window displays and goods on slaes.That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Some years ago,the f
33、ocus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants disproving attitude and dont-touch-what-you-cant-afford displays.Now the rise of electronic commerce(e-commerce)has opened up famous brands to a wider audience.But while e-shops can use sights and sounds,only bricks-and-mortar st
34、ores(实体店)can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave.Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop,but rather a destination.And scent is just one way to achieve this.Now a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the
35、soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department,and coconut(椰子)scent in the swimsuit section.A department store has even opened a new lab,inviting customers on a journey into the stores windows to smell books,pots and drawers,in search of their perfect scent.67.According to the passage,w
36、hat is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand store?A.Friendly assistant.B.Unique scents.C.Soft background music D.attractive window display.68.E-shops are mentioned in the passage to _.A.show the advantages of brick-and-mortar stores B.urge shop assistants to change their attitu
37、de C.push stores to use sights and sounds D.introduce the rise of e-commerce 69.The underlined word“destination”in Paragraph 5 means _.A.a platform that exhibts goods B.a spot where travelers like to stay C.a place where customers love to go D.a target that a store expects to meet 70.The main purpos
38、e of the passage is to _.A.compare and evaluate B.examine and assess C.argue and discuss D.inform and explain D（2013 北京卷）D Multitasking People who multitask all the time may be the worst at doing two things at once,a new research suggests.The findings,based on performances and self-evaluation by abo
39、ut 275 college students,indicate that many people multitask not out of a desire to increase productivity,but because they are easily distracted(分心)and cant focus on one activity.And“those people turn out to be the worst at handling different things,”said David Sanbonmatsu,a psychologist at the of.Sa
40、nbonmatsu and his colleagues gave the students a set of tests and asked them to report how often they multitasked,how good they thought they were at it,and how sensation-seeking(寻求刺激)or imperative(冲动)they were.They then evaluated the participants multitasking ability with a tricky mental task that r
41、equired the students to do simple mathematical calculations while remembering a set of letters.Not surprisingly,the scientists said,most people thought they were better than average at multitasking,and those who thought they were better at it were more likely to report using a cellphone while drivin
42、g or viewing multiple kinds of media at once.But those who frequently deal with many things at the same time were found to perform the worst at the actual multitasking test.They also were more likely to admit to sensation-seeking and impulsive behavior,which connects with how easily people get bored
43、 and distracted.“People multitask not because its going to lead to greater productivity,but because theyre distractible,and they get sucked into things that are not as important.”Sanbonmatsu said.Adam Gazzaley,a researcher at the University of California,who was not a member of the research group,sa
44、id one limitation of the study was that it couldnt find out whether people who start out less focused toward multitasking or whether peoples recognizing and understanding abilities change as a result of multitasking.The findings do suggest,however,why the sensation-seeker who multitask the most may
45、enjoy risky distracted driving.“People who are multitasking are generally less sensitive to risky situations.”said Paul Atchley,another researcher not in the group.“This may partly explain why people go in for these situations even though theyre dangerous.”67.The research led by Sanbonmatsu indicate
46、s that people who multitask .A.seek high productivity constantly B.prefer handling different things when getting bored C.are more focused when doing many things at a time D.have the poorest results in doing various things at the same time 68.When Sanbonmatsu and his colleagues conducted their resear
47、ch,they .A.assessed the multitasking ability of the students B.evaluated the academic achievements of the students C.analyzed the effects of the participants tricky mental tasks D.measured the changes of the students understanding ability 69.According to Sanbonmatsu,people multitask because of their
48、 _.A.limited power in calculation B.interests in doing things differently C.inability to concentrate on one task D.impulsive desire to try new things 70.From the last paragraph,we can learn that multitaskers usually .A.drive very skillfully B.go in for different tasks C.fail to react quickly to pote
49、ntial dangers D.refuse to explain the reasons for their behavior 、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共 25 分）书面表达（满分 25 分）有人曾说“Man is the maker of his own happiness”，你是如何理解这句话的？请按下面的要求用英文写一篇短文。内容要求：你对这句话的理解；你认为什么是 happiness；如何获得你自己的 happiness；注意：词数 120 左右；文中不能出现考生的具体信息。_ _ Unit27BehaviourLesson2 北师大版选修 9 、单项填空（本大题共 5 小题
50、，共 5 分）I prefer a house in a mountain village to_in such a large city as.Athat Bit Cthis Done(2014 届上海市八校联考，36)New words selected by the dictionary are closely linked to social phenomena.Instead of being merely words,they are _ cultural symbols.Aboth Bneither Ceither Dall _ we know,hurricane is _ to