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1、 2022-2023 学年八年级英语上册期末测试卷（试卷满分150 分考试时间120 分钟）I.听力（共三节,20 小题每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分）第一节听句子。听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）第二节听对话。听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。6.Which subject does the woman think is he most difficult?A.English B.Physics C.Math 听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。7
2、.Who will take part in the high jump?A.Lu Mei B.Lin Fang C.Li Lei 听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。8.What kind of music does Sally like best now A.Country music B.Folk music C.Pop music 听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。9.Why does the boy like birds?A.Because they bring us joy.B.Because they are our good friends.C.Because they are cu
3、ter than other animals.听第五段对话,回答第 10、11 小题。10.What does Judy want to be when she grows up?A.A nurse B.A doctor C.A pilot 11.What class are they going to have?A.Chinese class B.History class C.English class 听第六段对话,回答第 12、13 小题。12.Where are they now?A.In a supermarket B.In the zoo C.In a pet shop.13.W
4、hat does the girl like doing in her free time?A.Listening to music.B.Taking a walk C.Playing tennis 听第七段对话,回答第 14、15 小题。14.Who lives on the farm?A.Janes parents.B.Janes grandma.C.Janes aunts.15.How often does Jane go to the farm?A.Once a week.B.Once a month.C.Once a year.第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每
5、空填一词。（短文读三遍）School Rules Rule 1 Dont 16 _in any parts of our school.Rule 2 Dont use 17_ phones in the classrooms.Rule 3 Dont eat in the 18_or in the classrooms.Rule 4 Dont play the piano on the 19_ floor if the teacher isnt there.Rule 5 Dont talk in the hall if you want to chat 20_ a break.选择填空（共 15
6、 小题每小题 1 分,满分 15 分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.He is only an8-year-old boy,but he can play _piano well.A.a B./C.the 22.-Its reported that Beijing will host the 2022 Winter Olympics.-_good news!A.What a B.What C.How 23.There are many heroes in China to protect us _the illness.A.for B.with C
7、.from 24.Children under 12_sit alone in the rot sent（座位）of the car.Its a law.A.shouldnt B.mustnt C.neednt 25.-Zhou Fang.can you finish your homework better with _time?I think I can.A.few B.fewer C.less 26.Todays newspaper is very boring.There is _in it.A.something interesting B.interesting nothing C
8、.nothing interesting 27._ have you been like this?For two days.A.How long B.How often C.How much 28.The hall is _ to hold 300 people.A.enough big B.big enough C.small enough 29.Where is the dictionary?I want to _the new word in it.Over there,but try to guess the meaning first.A.look up B.look for C.
9、look at 30.Jane made some zongi by_ during the Dragon Boat Festival.A.her B.she C.herself 31.After the heavy snow,the ground was white all over.Many kids were making snowmen in the park _.A.happily B.carefully C.quickly 32.I am sorry for my mistake（错误）.Take it easy.No one is_.More importantly,you sh
10、ould learn from your mistake.A.correct B.perfect C.modern 33.Alex,would you mind_ the window?Its a little cold.OK.Ill do it right away.A.close B.closing C.to close 34.Peter is very interesting.He often tells us funny stories to make us _.A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh 35.Would you like to see the fil
11、m Changin Lake with me this Sunday?Id like to,but Im not sure_ Im free on that day.A.whether B.that C.when II.完形填空。从 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分）I dream of having my own apartment.I have a big family with two brothers and two sisters.I love my family very much.But I really
12、wanted my own 36.From an early age,I had been eating the food my parents told me to eat,wearing the clothes my parents bought for me,and doing the things my parents wanted me to do.37,I knew one day I would do these things on my own.Well,that day 38 came!When I stared my first year of college（大学）,I
13、rented an apartment near school.It was about two hours away 39 my parents house.I could finally live by myself.It was a very special time!But something was missing,and I couldnt quite 40 what it was.So l called some 41 over and we had a party.But the next day,I still felt a little down.What was my p
14、roblem?Why was I feeling so 42?While I was sitting on the sofa thinking,the doorbell rang.I opened the door.Standing there was my whole family.There were twenty of 43,brothers and cousins,aunts and uncles,and of course,my mother and father.They came a long way to 44 me with a party.I was so happy.Th
15、ey brought food and drinks,and we had 45 great time.When the party was over,I found that though（尽管）I was already a real grown-up（成年人）,I missed my home more.After that party,I began to visit my family once a week.36.A.car B.office C.place 37.A.However B.But C.Because 38.A.comfortably B.finally C.quie
16、tly 39.A.to B.from C.in 40.A.work out B.help out C.find out 41.A.doctors B.teachers C.friends 42.A.cool B.sad C.happy 43.A.them B.us C.him 44.A.help B.surprise C.stop 45.A.a B.an C./IV.阅读理解（共两节,满分 45 分）第一节 阅读下面 A、B、C、D 四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。（共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分）A One day a rich
17、boy bought a magic mirror（镜子）.When he got home,he looked in the mirror.His face looked sad.Though he tried to smile and make funny faces,his face looked still sad.Then he did many happy things,but his face always looked sad.Oh,what a terrible mirror!It doesnt work!he said angrily.The next day on his
18、 way to buy some chocolate,he saw a little girl crying sadly.The rich boy went up to her and asked what had happened.The little girl said she couldnt find her parents.Dont worry,Ill help you,the rich boy said.So they went to look for them together.Finally they found her parents.They were so thankful
19、 for his help.After the rich boy arrived home,he looked in the mirror as usual.To his surprise,his face looked very happy.The boy understood the magic of the mirror.The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner.This was true the rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy.46.
20、One day a rich boy bought _.A.a magic mirror B.a normal mirror C.a normal chocolate D.a magic chocolate 47.The boys face always looked _in the mirror on the first day.A.happy B.sad C.terrible D.funny 48.On his way to buy some chocolate,the rich boy saw _crying sadly.A.a little boy B.a little cat C.a
21、 little dog D.a little girl 49.Finally the rich boy _.A.lost his parents B.bought a new mirror C.helped the little girl find her parents D.bought a mirror for the little girl 50.Whats the best title of the this passage?A.A Magic Mirror B.A Rich Boy C.A.Terrible Mirror D.A Helpful Girl B School Repor
22、t Term:Fall Name:eleven Age:14 Subject Comment（评语）Grade English She likes writing notes,but she does badly in grammar.I believe she can do better.B math She is good at math but lazy.She spends most of her time talking to the boy who sits in front of her.She must concentrate（专心）.B French She will nev
23、er do well in learning French if she keeps speaking in English.B History Getting better.B Geography Nice work.A Art Very good.She likes drawing pictures of her teachers.A P.E.Excellent A Music Quite good.A General:Helen likes talking in class,she often gets into trouble with her teachers.She is good
24、 at games and especially likes playing football with boys.She must take things more seriously.51.Helen studies _subjects at school.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine 52.Helens teacher says she must concentrate in _ class.A.English B.math C.French D.geography 53.From her report,we can infer（推断）that Helen u
25、sually speaks_ A.English B.Chinese C.Japanese D.French 54.Helen often gets into trouble with her teachers because _.A.she likes drawing pictures of her teachers B.she does badly in grammar C.she likes talking in class D.she is too lazy 55.Helen likes _ A.speaking French B.sleeping in class C.grammar
26、 exercises D.playing football with boys C These years,people show all kinds of things on the Internet-good food,nice clothes,wonderful vacations and so on.Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular,too.Why?People are finding it important to be in good health.To keep healthy,many people go t
27、o work on foot.When they start walking,they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day.After a days walk,some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo.This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.This helps me to exercise much and keep a go
28、od habit,Miss Liu said.I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat.We are in the same group to encourage（鼓励）each other to keep exercising.Mr.Wu likes to exercise.But in the past he was kind of lazy and didnt want to exercise every day.After I use the step counter app,everythi
29、ng is different.Its great to exercise with my friends.Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps.I really like it.he said.Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise.Both the old and the young like it.Recording the steps helps people develop（养成）a good habit of walking and showing
30、the number can make people more interested in walking.Bu dont take the number too seriously,56.Now_ on the Internet is also becoming popular.A.showing the number of steps B.showing wonderful vacations C.showing god food and nice clothes.D.showing lovely pets 57.What does step counter in Paragraph2 m
31、ean in Chinese?A.备忘录 B.计步器 C.计时器 D.体重器 58.What CAN NOT we know from the second paragraph（段落）?A.The use of the step counter app.B.Why they show the number online.C.People who walk more steps get prizes.D.Its important to be healthy.59.Which of the following is TRUFE according to the passage?A.More pe
32、ople go to work on foot to save money.B.Miss Liu and Mr.Wu like to exercise with their friends.C.People usually show the number of steps in the morning.D.Walking isnt a useful way to exercise.60.What does the writer think of showing the number of steps?A.It can make people relaxed.B.It can make peop
33、le slop driving cars.C.It can make people develop a good habit.D.Its useless（无用的）.D One day,you open the fridge and find some mold（发霉的）food.But before you throw it away,your mother stops you.She doesnt want to waste（浪费）food.She cuts off the molds part and eats the rest.Is it safe to do this?Mold can
34、 grow on almost all kinds of food.It is usually green,white,black or gray.Mold makes food soft and changes its color.Mold food tastes quite bad,and its not safe to eat.If you find mold in soft food,just throw it away.Soft food,such as bread,tomatoes or hot dogs,usually contains water.This allows mol
35、d to easily grow.Bacteria（细菌）can also grow along with it.But its easy to remove mold from hard food.The mold cant grow very deep in this kind of food.You should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it.Its OK to cut the mold parts out of hard food and eat the rest.But if the food is c
36、overed with mold all over,you should still throw it away._.But some kinds of mold can be used to make food.For example,penicillium（青霉菌）can be used to make many kinds of cheese,such as blue cheese.These cheese are safe to eat,and they are quite delicious.61.The writer starts the passage by _.A.showin
37、g some facts（事实）B.showing some data（数据）C.comparing（对比）difference D.telling a story 62.Mold makes food soft and changes its _.A.size B.shape C.color D.weight 63.Which of the following is the best to use in the blank（空白处）in Paragraph 5?A.There is also healthy mold.B.There are many kinds of mold.C.Not
38、all molds have bacteria with them.D.Most kinds of mold are bad for us.64.If your potato is covered with a small piece mold,what should you do with it?A.Just throw it away.B.Never mind,just eat it.C.Just cut the moldy par around and under 2.5cm.D.Just wash it away,then you can cat it 65.The passage m
39、ost probably comes from the _part in a magazine（杂志）.A.science B.1ravel C.cooking D.sports 第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（每小题 1 分,满分 5 分）E Do you drink milk every day?We usually think that milk is god for our health.But is that tue?66._ Milk can help children grow.Its rich in ca
40、lcium（钙）and vitamins（维生素）.Calcium gives us strong bones（骨骼）.67._ And a glass of warm milk helps to get a good nights sleep.Milk is great!68._.For example,drinking a lot of milk(three or more times a day)may make children fat.69._ Scientists find that some people who drink more milk also have more br
41、oken bones.So should we still drink milk?70._ But it does give us a lot of nutrients.Drink milk if you like it,but not because you think it is the best thing for your health.A.However,milk may also cause health problems.B.Also,milk may not really help make peoples bones very strong.C.Milk may not be
42、 a super food.D.Doctors say that milk is also good for our teeth and heart.E.Lets take a closer look!V.情景交际 根据情景提示,完成下列各题。（每小题 2 分,满分 10 分）71.假如你不赞同对方的看法,可以这样回应 _.72.你想和 Tom 约定会面时间,可以这样问 _,Tom?73.你想问 Sally 一些问题,你会这么说 _,Sally?74.你接到找你爸爸的电话,你想请对方稍等,可以这么说 _,please.75.好朋友牙疼,你建议他去看牙医,你会这么说 _.V.看图写话 根据每小题
43、所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（每小题2 分,满分 10 分）76.interested 77.at 8:00 yesterday 78.than 79.used,walk 80.next weekend 76._ 77._ 78._ 79._ 80._ VII.短文填词.阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（共 10 小题每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）When winter comes,most plants lose their leaves.But bamboo does not.Bamboo i
44、s one of the 81_(fast)growing plants in the world.It can grow 60cm or more every day.Even 82_ cold winter,bamboo stands up well and grows fast.Chinese people see this as bamboos spirit（精神）.It is about being 83_/breiv/enough to face any difficulties.Because of this,Chinese people love bamboo.Bamboo i
45、s a common plant in China.It 84_(have)many uses in our daily life.People use bamboo to make many things such as chopsticks,baskets and even furniture.People also use bamboo shoots（竹笋）to cook all 85_（kind）of delicious food.Bamboo is also the 86_/mein/food of pandas.Bamboo is very 87_（use）in art.88_it
46、 is empty inside,it is a good choice（选择）for musical instruments.You can see bamboo in many 89_/fems/movics,too.For 90_,in the movie Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon（卧虎藏龙）,people fly and fight on bamboo.VIII.书面表达（15 分）2022 年的寒假即将到来,请根据以下思维导图以 David 的名义给英国的笔友 Michael,发一封电子邮件,谈谈你这一学期的学习生活并制定寒假计划。要求 1.内容必须
47、包括思维导图中的全部信息,可适当发挥 2.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;3.词数80 左右;4.不得出现真实的人名、校名。参考词汇surf the Internet 网上冲浪 Dear Michael,Im very glad to get your email.Id like to tell you something about _ _ Take care.Look forward to your email.Yours sincerely,David13 参考答案和听力原文 I.听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）1-5 BCBBB 6-10 CBBA
48、B 11-15 CCABB 16.smoke 17.mobile 18.hall 19.second 20.during II.选择填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)21-25 CBCBC 26-30 CABAC 31-35 ABBAA III.完形填空。(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)36-40 CABBC 41-45 CBABA IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分 45 分。46-65 每小题 2 分，66-70 每小题 1 分）46-50 ABDCA 51-55 CBACD 56-60 ABCBC 61-65 ACDCA 66-70 EDABC V.情
49、景交际（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）71.I dont think so./I dont agree with you.72.When shall we meet?73.May I ask you some questions?74.Hold the line./Hold on.75.You should/had better see a dentist.VI.看图写话（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）76.He is interested in playing the guitar.77.She was cooking at 8:00 yesterday.78.Betty is fatt
50、er than Ann./Ann is thinner than Betty.79.She used to walk a pet dog.80.He will go fishing next weekend./He is going fishing next weekend.VII.短文填词。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）81.fastest 82.in 83.brave 84.has 85.kinds 86.main 87.useful 88.Because 89.famous 90.example VIII.书面表达（15 分）Dear Michael,Im very